長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年渭南職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas

___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?

A.fivethousand

B.fivethousands

C.fivethousandsof

D.fivethousandof

答案：A2.EnglishTeacherNeeded

WeareoneofthebiggestEnglishTeacheragencyinChina,wereferlotsofforeignteacher/employeetouniversityorcompanydaily.Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.

Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.Therearethousandpotentialclientswhowillviewyourinformationdaily,oncetheychooseyouwewillcontact(聯系)withyou.Foranymoredetailsyoualsocansendemailtoadmin@

PartTimeEnglishTutorwanted

WearelookingforaparttimeEnglishteacher,theteachershouldcomefromU.S.A,Canada,UK,NewZealandorAustralia.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek,2hourseachlesson.

PleasesendmeyourResumewithphotoifyouareinterested,email:admin@

PrivateEnglishTutorWanted

SeniorChinesemanagerislookingforaone-on-oneEnglishtutorforseveralhoursperweek.HewouldliketolearnBritishpronunciation,soUKnationalswillbepreferred.Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexibletosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.Payistobediscusseddirectlyandwillbeveryhighfortherightcandidate.Teachingexperienceisnotamust.

Ifinterested,pleasesendanemailwithyourbackgroundinformation,payexpectationsandarecentpicturetodhanyatk@.

CALLING–Teacher/Librarian!

WeareasmallKindergartentoGrade6internationalschoolinBeijing.Weneedateacher/librarian.Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.

Qualifications

Beself-starters,activeteamplayers,

Haveapositiveattitudeandlovetoworkwithkids

Provideanexcitingandinnovativelibraryprogramtostudents.

Ifyoumeettheabovequalifications,pleasesendyourCVandacurrentpicturetoprincipalinchina@yahoo.ca.

小題1:Thepurposeoftheadvertisementsis________.A．tostartabusinessB．toemployEnglishteachersC．toprovidethelatestjobsD．tohelppeoplefindasuitablejob小題2:Accordingtothefirstadvertisement,wecanlearnthat_______.A．EnglishTeacheragencychargesteacherforthisserviceB．youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirstC．youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejobD．onceyouEnglishTeacheragency,youwillgetajob小題3:Inthethirdadvertisement,theprivateEnglishtutorshould________A．beanEnglishlanguageexpertfromUKB．speakAmericanEnglishC．haverichteachingexperienceD．havetheabilitytodealwithchangingsituations小題4:Ifyoudidn’tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librarian,theprobablereasonshouldbethat________.A．youlikeworkingwithchildrenB．youhaveastrongteamspiritC．youlackteachingexperienceD．youcanonlyspeakEnglish小題5:Theunderlinesword“CALLING”inthefourthadvertisementmostmeans_________.A．joborprofessionB．wishC．interestD．chance答案：小題1:B小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析：小題1:細節(jié)推斷題。由每個廣告的標題可以判斷出其目的是要招聘教師。小題2:細節(jié)理解題。由第一則廣告第二段“Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.”可知B項表述正確。A項與Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.不符;第一則廣告中沒有提到可以打電話聯系，故排除C項；D項明顯不符原文信息。小題3:細節(jié)理解題。由“Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexible(靈活的)tosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.”可知D項為正確答案。小題4:推理判斷題。由Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.可知招聘的教師必須會中文和英語兩門語言，所以D項是你被拒絕的原因。C項在此廣告中沒有提到；A、B兩項可以從Qualifications找到依據。小題5:猜測詞義題。由全文的寫作目的和該詞后面的介紹可以推測出的意思為“職業(yè)”。3.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.

AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.

"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.

Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.

Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.

ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.

Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.

China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.

小題1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B．Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C．WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星師,天文學家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D．China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小題2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A．akindofmedicineforlonglife.B．akindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C．akindofwineD．akindofalcohol.小題3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A．Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B．Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C．Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D．Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案：小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C解析：小題1:綜合細節(jié)題A錯，因為morethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B錯，因為所畫的不是5000張嫦娥的圖像，而是以嫦娥為主題的圖片。D錯，應該是神州5號。小題2:猜測詞義題。嫦娥偷吃的是長生不老藥。小題3:推理判斷題。萬戶并沒有去月球，而是死了，他具有的是為科學探索獻身的精神和勇氣，故此人們把他稱為人類的第一位宇航員。4.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?

—I'dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.答案：A5.短文改錯。

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個漏字符號(^)，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearMary,

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmy

collegelife.I'mrealexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'll

havemoreclasses,andeachoftheclasswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory

IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.

Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.

IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures

onthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.

Cindy

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________答案：DearMary,

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'mreal

1.去掉a

2.reallyexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeachoftheclass

3.from

4.classeswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory

IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,

5.wherenotebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoing∧college.Twostudentswillhaveto

6.things

7.tosharealocker.IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures

8.would

9.puttingonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?

10.send

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.

Cindy6.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,

wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案：D7.5．IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A．wasexpectingB．haveexpectedC．havebeenexpectingD．expected答案：C解析：考查時態(tài)。句意：我想知道約翰是否已經忘了我的電話號碼。在過去的兩個小時中，我一直在盼著他給我打電話。結合語境可知下文描述的是過去一直在進行，并將繼續(xù)進行下去的動作，故用現在完成進行時態(tài)。選C。8.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A．admittedB．acknowledgedC．absorbedD．considered答案：D解析：considered考慮;admit承認;absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認,供認;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認了他的錯誤。)B.接動名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈的禮物。9.根據下列句子所給漢語意思或單詞首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.

2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout

_____(擴大)theareaofthefields.

3.Theproblemisso

______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.

4.Thereisageneral

______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.

5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).

6.Manyoftheyoung______

(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.

7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明顯).

8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(滿意)with

theirphysicalandmentalconditions.

9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.

10.Byr______(減少)excessemissions(過度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon

lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案：1.delivered

2.expanding

3.puzzling

4.belief

5.strength6.generation

7.obvious

8.satisfied

9.inspired

10.reducing10.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.

A.completed

B.hadbeencompleted

C.complete

D.havebeencompleted答案：D11.She

_____

hercareer.答案：A12.根據漢語意思完成句子。沒有人喜歡被盯著看,那會讓人感覺不舒服.

No

one

likes____,it

makes

you

feel

uncomfortable.答案：beingstaredat13._____itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!答案：A14.NetLibrayisalibrarythatlendsoutdigitalbooks.Ittreatsadigital

likea

paperbackcopy.Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutof

thetotalincome.

Fromtheconsumer’spointofview，thismeansthatifmorethan，Say,fivepeoplewantthelatestDanielleSteelromancenovel，otherpeoplewhorequest

thatbookwillgetamessagesayingthetitlecan’tbefound.

It’samodelmanypublishersseemtohaveembraced.Morethan350gavethe

companyrightstohandouttheirdigitalworks，andMcGraw-HillCorporationand

HoughtonMifflinCorporationhaveputmoneyinthecompany.TheCaliforniapublic

librariesandabout1，800othersacrosstheUSaretryingouttheNetLibraryservice.

SomelibrarianscriticizetheNewLibrarymodel.Stanford

Universitylibrarian

MichaelKellerarguesthatthecompanyiscreatinganunnaturalfearofdigitalwoks,

whichiscontrarytotheideasoftheInternet.

Kelleandsome

other

librariansargue

for

the

e-book

vision

setforthbyE-Brary.E-Braryisstartingaservicethatletsususersreadbooksforfree.

Butitwillchargeabout25centsapagewhenapersontriestoprintoutmaterialorcopyandpasteitintoadifferentfileortriestodownloadcopyontoacomputer.

ChristopherWarnock，chiefexecutiveofE-Brarw,believesmostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks，onlythepartsthatinterestthem.

“There’snotreallyalotofgoodinowninganelectronicfileandhavingtostoreit

andmanageit.Itdoesn'tmakesense.”hesaid.

5.HowdopublishersgetmoneyfromtheNetLibrary?

A.TheygetmoneyfromsellingtheirbookstotheNetLibary.

B.TheysharethemoneywiththeNetLibrary.

C.Theygetmoneybycuttingthecostofthebooks.

D.Theygetthemoneyfromthereaders.

6.Theunderlinedword“embraced”inthe3rdparagraphmeans.

A.takensomethingwillingly

B.heldsomethingtightly

C.dislikedsomethingbadly

D.triedoutsomethinghard

7.Fromthe2ndparagraphwecanseeconsumers.

A.don’tcareiftheyarechargedmoney

B.enjoytheserviceoftheNetLibrary

C.don’tlikeotherpeopleborrowingbooks

D.complainaboutthelimitednumberofthenewbooks

8.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?

A.NetLibraryisnotagoodwayfortheconsumers.

B.Thereisnoneedforconsumerstohaveawholebook.

C.EBraryisnotagoodlibraryfortheconsumers.

D.It’sreasonabletochargetheconsumersmoneyforcopyingsomepages.答案：5-6BADB解析：5.B

由第一段Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincome可知。6.A

由后句Morethan350gavethecompanyrightsto...可知。7.D

由Morethanfivepeople...otherpeoplewillget...can’tbefound可知。8.B

由前面的一段中“mostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem”可知最后一段的意義。15.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案：C16.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe

21stcentury.[

]

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who答案：C17.Weaskedhimtoconsider______aholidaythenextmonth.答案：C18.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[

]A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented答案：C19.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?

—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply_____notletmeoutsolateatnight.

A.could

B.might

C.would

D.should答案：C解析：詞義辨析。could能夠；might可能；would將會；should應該。句意：你昨天晚上為什么沒來參加Simon的聚會？我想去，但我媽媽不會讓我晚上那么晚出去。所以選C。20.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案：B21.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____

Ienjoyedmyself.答案：A22.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.

A．whoseB．itsC．whichD．that答案：B解析：此題關鍵是理解seated這個單詞，它是過去分詞，而不是作謂語的過去式。它不能在句中謂語。所以后面句子不是一個非限制性定語從句，而是一個獨立主格結構，故選代詞its。【標簽】獨立主格結構23.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.

A.plentyof;has

B.agreatnumberof;have

C.agreatdealof;have

D.agoodmany;has答案：A24.The_____shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto_____car.答案：C25.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

AformerhighschoolteacherwhofledhisclassroomduringthemassiveMay12earthquakeinsouthwestChinahasanewjobhereinaprivatetrainingschool.

FanMeizhonghasatwo-yearcontractwithKeyfindEducationSchoolintheHaidianDistrict,schoolspokesmanZhangWenbintoldXinhuaonWednesday.

TheformerChineselanguageteacherfromaprivatehighschoolinearthquake-hitDujiangyanCity,SichuanProvince,wasnicknamed“runningFan”bynetizens（網民）afterhelefthisstudentsbehindandescapedtheclassroomasthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakestruck.

Fan’sbehaviorbecameacontroversialobject,andhewaslaterfired.

Zhangsaid,however,thatFanhadbeenhiredforhisextensiveteachingexperienceandtalent.AtKeyfind,he’llconductresearchondevelopingstudents’potentialandraisingtheirinterestinlearning.He’llalsogivesomelectures,accordingtoZhang.

“Fan,asaperson,alsoneedstolive,”Zhangsaid.“WehopethemediawillbetolerantaboutFanandgivehimsomelivingspace.Whetherhewaswrongorrightinhisrunningbehavior,weonlywanttomakeuseofhistalent.”

HesaidtheschoolhadnotdecidedwhattodonextaboutFan’sjob.

【寫作內容】

1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點；

2.然后以約120個詞就“范美忠再被聘為教師”為主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括下列要點：

你是怎樣看待范美忠在發(fā)生地震時的先跑行為的；

范美忠該不該再聘為教師，為什么？

你心目中的教師該是怎么樣的？

【寫作要求】

1．作文中可使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,

但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

【評分標準】概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，篇章連貫。答案：(Possibleversion1)ThepassageismainlyaboutthenewsthatFanMeizhong,onceateacherinDujiangyanCitywholefthisstudentsbehindandranawayduringtheearthquake,againgotemployedasateacherinBeijing.Inmyopinion,Fan'sbehaviordeservesscolding.Accordingtoourlaw'smorality,anygrown-upshouldhavethedutytoprotectteenagers.Therefore,asateacher,Fanshouldhavehelpedhishelplessstudentsduringtheearthquakeinsteadofchoosingtorunaway.AlthoughwecanunderstandthatitistheinstinctthatmakesFanescapefromtheearthquake,heshouldn’tinsistthathewasamodeltobefollowed.It’sreallyashame.Asaresult,Ithinkheisnotqualifiedasateacheranyway,thoughweshouldbealittletoleranttogivehimachance.Ifemployedasateacher,heshallsetabadpatternforothers.Inmyeyes,ateachershouldnotonlyberichinknowledgebutalsohavenoblevirtue.解析：項目分值評分標準

概括5按照要求概括了原文的全部主要信息，沒有增加與原文無關的信息，沒有照抄原文的句子。語言結構正確，行文規(guī)范。4基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息，沒有增加與原文無關的信息，沒有照抄原文的句子。語言結構正確，行文規(guī)范。3基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息，但包含一些不相關的信息，有個別句子抄自原文。語言結構基本正確，行文比較規(guī)范。2不能按照要求概括原文的主要信息，包含較多不相關的信息，有較多的抄襲。語言結構不夠準確，行文不夠規(guī)范。0-1沒有按照要求概括原文的主要信息，基本是不相關的信息，大多數句子都抄自原文。語言結構不準確，行文不規(guī)范。

寫作18-20包含題目所給全部或絕大部分的內容要點。主題明確，內容豐富。詞匯豐富，用詞得當。能有效運用合適的語言結構，而且沒有（或極少）語法錯誤。篇章結構的連貫性好。

14-17包含題目所給全部或絕大部分的內容要點。主題明確，個別內容不準確或者不相關。詞匯較豐富，有個別用詞錯誤。較好地運用了合適的語言結構，有少許的語法錯誤。篇章結構的連貫性較好。11-13包含題目所給全部或絕大部分的內容要點。主題比較明確，個別內容不準確或者不相關。詞匯較豐富，有個別用詞錯誤。較好地運用了合適的語言結構，有少許的語法錯誤。篇章結構的連貫性較好。7-10包含題目所給的部分內容要點。主題基本明確，有些內容不準確或者不相關。詞匯有限，有較多的用詞錯誤。語言結構出現較多的語法錯誤。篇章結構的連貫性一般。4-6只包含題目所給的個別內容要點。多數內容不相關或者不準確。文章有些地方照抄源文。詞匯貧乏，有較多的用詞錯誤。大多數的句子出現語法錯誤。篇章結構的連貫性差。1-3只包含與題目所給要點內容有關的一些單詞。主題不明確，文章基本照抄原文。詞匯極其貧乏，基本不能正確用詞。幾乎沒有正確的句子。篇章結構零亂。

0以下幾種情況，給0分：1）完全抄襲原文（或其它文章）2）文不對題3）只寫一些零散的單詞，完全沒有表達完整的內容26.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.答案：D27.We'relookingforwardto_____achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012Olympic

Games.

[

]A.give

B.begiven

C.giving

D.beinggiven答案：D28.Isthereanyoneinyourclass

parentsworkinthebank?

A.who

B.who's

C.which

D.whose答案：D29.GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated(提名)foranOscar,andheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChina．GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:"RedSorghum(高粱)"．Andnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilm"Peacock"．SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight(聚光燈).

GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirecting"Peacock"．Togettheauthenticatmosphere,GutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplace,toshootthefilm．Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twant"stars"appealtoweakenthepowerofthestory,andhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect．ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilm,andtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.

"Peacock"isaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s．Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissameperiodanditstruckachordwithhim.

“Peacock”wrappedupproductioninJune,2004．It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestival,andreleasedinChinaatthesametime．ButattheendoflastOctober,Gutook“Peacock”tohisAlmaMater,theBeijingFilmAcademy,oneofthemostfamousfilmcollegesinChina,toholdapreview．Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.

61．Theunderlinedword“cinematographer”referstoapersonwho________.

A．hasbeennominatedforanOscar

B．usesacameratoshootfilms

C．directsfirst-classfilms

D．arrangesforcinemashows

62．Gudidn’temploy“stars”inhisfilmbecause________.

A．starsusuallysticktotheirownactingstyles

B．thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialect

C．thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestory

D．itwasnoteasyforhim,afreshhand,toinvitestarstojoinhim

63．Guchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.

A．hewasbornintheearly1970s

B．hegrewupinHenanprovince

C．hewaspopularinHenanprovince

D．thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperience

64．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat"Peacock"________.

A．isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprize

B．hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroad

C．hasitsproductionstartedlastsummer

D．willbepubliclyshowninspring,2005

65．Pleasechooseapropertitleforthispassage.

A．Frombehindthecameraintothespotlight

B．ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscar

C．Newfacestoappearin“Peacock”

D．"Peacock"toenterforeignfilmmarket答案：61．B62．C63．D64．D65．A解析：本文講述了著名攝影師顧長衛(wèi)由攝影轉向導演的故事，并且介紹了他導演的第一部作品《孔雀》。61．B推斷題。第一段兩次提到behindthecamera，由此可推知B正確。62．C細節(jié)題。由第二段中第三句可知。63．D細節(jié)題。由第三段最后一句可知該故事與他的經歷可產生共鳴。64．D細節(jié)題。最后—段提到“這部電影將在二月份在全國上影”。65．A主旨題。從整篇文章的大意可推知。30.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.

A.largeGermanwhite

B.Germanlargewhite

C.whitelargeGerman

D.largewhiteGerman答案：D31.Totheirgreatfear，theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案：B32.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.

Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.

60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.

A.everyglancehasitssignificance

B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords

C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable

D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest

61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.

A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes

B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers

C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers

D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone

62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.

A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights

C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum

63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts

B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts

C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife

D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案：60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析：60．選A。文章僅僅談論了目光接觸的含義，并未涉及與語言表達的對比，因此B不對。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而沒提到unacceptable，所以C不對。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain；即staringataperson的含義因時間長短而不同；而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation，也因人、場合的不同而不同，并非僅僅代表有興趣。所以D不對。61．選C。從下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62．選C。從上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63．選D。A選項意思為“目光接觸的局限/不足”。B選項意思是“通過目光接觸進行的思想交流”。而本文中要講的是目光接觸所代表的含義而非主動的思想交流。C選項意思是“人們日常生活中的不同情境中的恰當行為”。與本文中心不符。D選項意思是“目光交流在人與人的交流中的作用?！蓖ㄟ^本文所舉的例子可以看出D正確。33.Doesadrinkadaykeepheartattacksaway?Overthepast20years,numerousstudieshavefoundthatmoderatealcoholconsumption,say,oneortwobeers,glassesofwineorcocktailsdailyhelpstopreventcoronaryheartdisease.LastweekareportintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineaddedstrongnewevidenceinsuportofthattheory.Moreimportant,theworkprovidedthefirstsolidindictionofhowalcoholworksto