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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣東工貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Ihaddecidedtogiveitup,buton_____secondthoughts,Idecidedtotry_____thirdtime.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a答案:A解析:本題考查冠詞。Onsecondthoughts是習(xí)語(yǔ),意思是:三思后,晚些時(shí)候做出決定。序數(shù)詞的前面加上不定冠詞,表示再一,又一。Athirdtime表示再一次,又一次?!緲?biāo)簽】冠詞用法2.Onlywhenthemeetingbegan_____thathehadlefthispapersathisoffice.
A.willherealize
B.hedidrealize
C.didherealize
D.shouldherealize答案:C3.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:選D。bill(帳單,清單)顯然不符合題意;value(價(jià)值)是抽象的,不能用來(lái)消費(fèi);salary(工資,薪水)是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一個(gè)人收入所得的錢(qián),不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)該選D。4.Hismanyyears'_____ofteachingEnglishhelpedhimwintheteachingcompetition.
A.experience
B.experiences
C.preparation
D.preparations答案:A5.Itis_____tojumpintotheswimming-pooltohaveaswimafteradayofstudy.
A.funny
B.strange
C.fun
D.afun答案:C6.將以下句子改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Maryhaslockedthedoor.
___________________________________________________
2.Shehastoldmeaboutthestory.
___________________________________________________
3.Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes.
___________________________________________________
4.Wehavecompletedallthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart.
___________________________________________________
5.Thiscompanyhasproducednewtypesofcomputers.
___________________________________________________
6.Theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.
___________________________________________________
7.Georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend'scellphone.
___________________________________________________
8.Theyhavedevelopedsomeprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompany.
___________________________________________________
9.Someonehasputthebookunderthebenchformorethantwodays.
___________________________________________________
10.Thetyphoonhasdamagedthebridgesbecauseofitsstrongwind.
___________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoorhasbeenlocked.2.Ihavebeentoldaboutthestory.3.Thisbookhasbeenreadmanytimes.4.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwe'rereadytostart.5.Newtypesofcomputershasbeenproduced.6.Severalteachershavebeeninterviewedforthejob.7.SometextsandpictureshavebeensenttoGeorge'sfriend'scellphone.8.Someprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompanyhavebeendeveloped.9.Thebookhasbeenputunderthebenchformorethantwodays.10.Thebridgeshavebeendamagedbythetyphoonbecauseofitsstrongwind.7.Awisemanoncesaid,“Amanwhomakesnomistakesusuallydoesnotmakeanything.”Ittookmealongtimetogatherthe
36
toadmitthatIhadbeenmakingmistakessincemyearliestdays.
37
,manyofthethingsthatIhadlearnedwere
38
.
Asachildfromapoorfamily,Ilearnedthatwhenyouhadmoney,youwere
39
tospenditonwhateverbroughtyouhappiness
40
.Ididn’tunderstandthateventhoughputtingmoneyinthebankwouldnot
41
methatquickjoy,itcouldprovideasenseof
42
—Istillhadthatmoney.
OneproblemisthatIneverhadanopportunityto
43
anymoneyofmyownuntillateinmyteenyears.Allofmygiftmoney
44
tomyparentsfor“saving”,whichactually
45
tobeanemergencyfund(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金)forthingssuchasfood.
Onrare
46
,somerelativeswouldgivemesomemoney,buttheywould
47
inmyearnottotellmymotherandtospenditquicklyonsomethingfun.Their
48
wasgood—theywantedtobringjoytothelifeofa“
49
”boy,butitdidn’tteachmeany
50
skills.SoonIwouldgobacktohavingnomoney.
AnotherthingisthatIbelievedthat
51
helpfromotherswasbad.Myparentswerestrict,andinmanywaysI
52
theirphilosophy(處事原則),buttheirpersonalbeliefspreventedthemfromeveracceptinganyhelp.
53
weoftenhadtoliveonasinglepart-timeincome,weneverasked
54
anything.Inthisway,Iwasledtobelievethatacceptingahelpinghand,evenin
55
ofgreatneed,wasasignofweakness.
36.A.time
B.power
C.courage
D.chance
37.A.Otherwise
B.Also
C.Instead
D.However
38.A.different
B.common
C.big
D.wrong
39.A.supposed
B.determined
C.ordered
D.left
40.A.naturally
B.immediately
C.probably
D.eventually
41.A.buy
B.prove
C.sell
D.show
42.A.direction
B.guilty
C.safety
D.difference
43.A.receive
B.lend
C.manage
D.earn
44.A.gave
B.went
C.borrowed
D.left
45.A.addedup
B.cameup
C.gaveout
D.turnedout
46.A.states
B.occasions
C.situations
D.moments
47.A.shout
B.explain
C.whisper
D.insist
48.A.plan
B.information
C.look
D.intention
49.A.naughty
B.poor
C.hopeless
D.lovely
50.A.financial
B.imaginative
C.popular
D.formal
51.A.offering
B.accepting
C.begging
D.demanding
52.A.disobeyed
B.ignored
C.respected
D.agreed
53.A.Evenif
B.Nowthat
C.Unless
D.Until
54.A.about
B.around
C.against
D.for
55.A.groups
B.terms
C.ways
D.times答案:36—40CBDAB
41—45ACCBD
46—50BCDBA
51—55BCADD解析:不犯錯(cuò)誤的人往往也是無(wú)所作為的人。多年以后,“我”才有勇氣承認(rèn)早年犯的錯(cuò)誤,如:不會(huì)理財(cái),拒絕他人幫助。36.C??芍藗?cè)诜噶隋e(cuò)誤的時(shí)候多是沒(méi)有“勇氣”承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤,和courage;power“權(quán)力,勢(shì)力”;courage“勇氣”;chance“機(jī)會(huì)”。37.B。除了自己犯的那些錯(cuò)誤,還有一點(diǎn)就是自己學(xué)到的一些看法或者做法是不對(duì)的;otherwise“否則”;also“而且,此外”;instead“相反”;however“然而”。38.D。根據(jù)末段內(nèi)容以及作者的語(yǔ)氣判斷父母教給他的一些處事原則是不對(duì)的。39.A。besupposedtodo“應(yīng)該做”;這里指作者小時(shí)候認(rèn)為,只要有了錢(qián),就應(yīng)該快點(diǎn)花掉,去買(mǎi)一些讓自己高興的東西;bedeterminedtodo“決定做某事”;beorderedtodo“被命令做”;belefttodo“被留下做”,都不合題意,因此選擇supposed。40.B。根據(jù)本段中的quickjoy可知作者想要表達(dá)的是“有了錢(qián)就去買(mǎi)東西,從而讓自己迅速地獲得幸福”。41.A。把錢(qián)存在銀行,因此不能讓你立刻去“購(gòu)買(mǎi)”幸福,因此選擇buy。42.C。根據(jù)Istillhadthatmoney可知,把錢(qián)存在銀行里,沒(méi)有把它都花掉,因此心里會(huì)有一種安全感。43.C。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容,作者所得到的錢(qián)都被父母存起來(lái)最終用于餐桌食物等方面的“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金”了,可判斷作者沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)“管理”自己的錢(qián),用manage;根據(jù)下文,“mygiftmoney”,可排除receive“收到”;lend“借給”;earn“賺”。44.B。sthgotosb.“某物由某人得到”;give“給予”,leave“留下”,在此處都應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。45.D。父母名義上為作者存著錢(qián),但是這些錢(qián)最終都成了緊急救濟(jì)款,用在別處上了;turnouttobe“結(jié)果是,最終是”;addup“加起來(lái)”;giveout“用完,耗盡”;comeup“出現(xiàn),被提出”。46.B。在極少數(shù)情況下,一些親戚會(huì)給作者一些錢(qián);on…occasion“在……場(chǎng)合下”;state“狀態(tài)”;situation“形勢(shì)”;moment“時(shí)刻”。47.C。根據(jù)后面的inmyearnottotell…可知她們是偷偷給作者錢(qián),所以在他的耳邊“低語(yǔ)”,讓他不要告訴他的媽媽?zhuān)⑶亿s緊把這筆錢(qián)花掉;whisper“低語(yǔ),竊竊私語(yǔ)”。48.D。她們的“意圖”是好的,想讓作者高興,用intention;plan“計(jì)劃”;information“信息”;look“表情”,不合題意。49.B。根據(jù)上文可知作者自己手里沒(méi)有錢(qián),由第二段開(kāi)頭也可知,作者是個(gè)“窮孩子”。50.A。本文講述的是理財(cái)?shù)慕?jīng)歷,因此此處用financial“金融的”。Imaginative“富有想象力的”;popular“流行的”,formal“正式的”,和本文內(nèi)容不符。51.B。根據(jù)本段末句可得提示,此處說(shuō)“從別人那里獲得幫助”。52.C。根據(jù)Myparentswerestrictandinmanyways…中的and判斷父母的處事原則;and連接并列含義的詞,因此作者不會(huì)是對(duì)父母的處事原則表示反對(duì)或者忽略;選項(xiàng)D中agree后不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)。53.A。即便我們有時(shí)窮得只靠打工的錢(qián)生活,我們也決不接濟(jì)生活。54.D。askfor“要某物”。55.D。intimesof“在……時(shí)候”;這里指因?yàn)楦改傅挠绊懯沟米髡哒J(rèn)為即使是在最困難的時(shí)候接受別人的幫助也是一種軟弱的表現(xiàn)。8.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin
theirstudies.答案:C9.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案:C10.Ifyougoby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget__________fastone.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填答案:D解析:bytrain表示“坐火車(chē)”這一交通方式,類(lèi)似用法中名詞前常省略冠詞;第二空泛指“一輛快車(chē)”。11.Whetherwe’llholdthesportsmeetdependsontheweather,_____?A.won’tweB.shan’tweC.doesn’titD.won’tit答案:C解析:選C。從句作主語(yǔ),疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)用it,謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞確定。12.Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous.
Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t_______.
A.burntB.beburntC.beburningD.burn答案:D解析:試題分析:13.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A.saveB.costC.spareD.kill答案:D14.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費(fèi)用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費(fèi))。15.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineschool,whereshe____Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying答案:D解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別。題意為:凱西正在陽(yáng)光學(xué)校的課堂上記錄語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,她在這里學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已有一年的時(shí)間。由題干中得istakingnotes…可知她現(xiàn)在任然在sunshineschool上學(xué),在這所學(xué)校學(xué)英語(yǔ)至今已一年有余,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。16.Ifyouwishfor_____explanation,youhadbetterapplyinpersontothechiefofpolice.
A.further
B.farther
C.farthest
D.furthest答案:A17.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案:A18.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A19.Hissonwasputin_____prison.Hewentto_____prisontoseehimonceamonth.答案:C20.Maryhas__________herself__________fortheparty.A.held;upB.a(chǎn)ttended;toC.done;upD.turned;up答案:C解析:dooneselfup意為“梳妝,打扮自己”,符合句意。21.Sally'sbehaviourwasbecoming______thaneverbefore.[
]
A.stranger
B.muchstrange
C.morestranger
D.strange答案:A22.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,___cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetopB.thetopisC.thetopofwhichD.withitstop答案:D解析:此題是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),如果題干改為_(kāi)___iscutoff,答案則為A或C【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)23.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.
A.was;would
B.hasbeen;will
C.hadbeen;would
D.hadbeen;will答案:C24.Goingtowatchaliveshowis_____fromwatchingoneonTV.答案:A25.他們的外公把他們照顧得很好。答案:Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)。takecareof照顧,翻譯整個(gè)句子的時(shí)候注意用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。26.Everynightforayear,NeilSimmonsquietlywentoutofhishouse.Hewantedto“talk”toanowlsettlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrieslikearealwildowl(貓頭鷹)andwashappytohearthebird“hooting(大聲叫囂)”backtohim.
LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardanowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomes,thinkingtheyweretalkingwithnature.Mr.Simmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfriend.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitwasn’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.
Mr.Simmonssaid.“MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstobootback.Shesaid,‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’Thenthepennydropped,IfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistake.”
Mr.Cornessaid,“I’mreallyflattered(過(guò)獎(jiǎng)).Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresisthootingattheowls.Iwasveryexcitedwhentheyhootedback.I’msorrythatIwasfoolingmyneighborwhowasfoolingme.”
45.Afterthetalkbetweenthewives,thetwomenwouldprobably_________.
A.stopobservingowls
B.notstayuphootingagain
C.notenterthebackgardenagain
D.makenomistakesaboutwildowlcries
46.“Thenthepennydropped.”mostprobablymeans“Then__________.”
A.Iunderstood
B.everybodyknewaboutit
C.Iheardthenoise
D.nomoneywaspaid
47.Mr.Simmonsfeltupsetaboutthewholethingbecause__________.
A.a(chǎn)llhiseffortsseemedtobemeaningless
B.hiswifeletouthissecretbychance
C.gardenowlshootedsodifferently
D.Fredhadbeendoingthesame
48.Thetextsuggeststhat__________.
A.Nailseldomheardnaturalowlcalls
B.theowlneverhootedbacktoNeil
C.Fredwasalwaysgoodatpleasingowls
D.owlwatchingisnolongerinterestingtoFred答案:45.B.46.A.47.A.48.B.解析:45.B.文章講的是兩位同為鄰居的男士晚上模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲,他們都以為得到了貓頭鷹的回應(yīng),但是他們的妻子在交談的時(shí)候把秘密揭開(kāi),他們把對(duì)方的叫聲錯(cuò)誤理解為貓頭鷹的叫聲,于是他們從此后不再模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。46.A.Thenthepennydropped這句話是Mr.Simmons在知道事實(shí)真相后說(shuō)的。意思是“我明白了”。47.A.Mr.Simmons在最初的時(shí)候驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)貓頭鷹的存在,所以他才每晚到花園學(xué)貓頭鷹,到后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)是他的鄰居模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。根據(jù)常識(shí)推理,令他感到不安是因?yàn)樗郧白龅氖虑槭峭絼诘?。不是B項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗拮优既徽f(shuō)出了秘密”,C項(xiàng)“花園的貓頭鷹叫聲不同”,D項(xiàng)“Fred也像他那樣做”。48.B.NeilSimmons原來(lái)以為他得到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng),事實(shí)上回應(yīng)的是他鄰居模仿的聲音,言下之意他根本沒(méi)有收到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng)。Neil既然可以模仿貓頭鷹的聲音,說(shuō)明他常常聽(tīng)到貓頭鷹的聲音,所以A項(xiàng)不對(duì)。C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)答案從文章中推斷不出來(lái)。27.He'soneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.答案:D28.Thereisnoknown_____forthisdiseasebutitcanbe______.A.cure,treatedB.cured;treatC.cure;treatD.treat;cured答案:A解析:考查同義詞辨析。句意:這種病不知道能治愈,但可以治療。故第一個(gè)空為治愈,由no推出需要名詞,第二個(gè)空為被治療,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以A項(xiàng)符合。29.Since1wonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.a(chǎn)rephoning答案:D解析:phone為名詞,但在此題中用作動(dòng)詞,表示“打電話”。故選D.30.Theboss_____companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.
A.whose;manyexperiences
B.who;manyexperiences
C.whose;muchexperience
D.which;muchexperience答案:C31.一Readytogiveupguessing,Sandy?
一No,no,holdon!IthinkI______attheanswernow.A.a(chǎn)rriveB.a(chǎn)marrivingC.havearrivedD.willarrive答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:——準(zhǔn)備放棄猜嗎?——不,別掛電話,我正在想答案。通過(guò)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,“想答案”是與對(duì)話同時(shí)進(jìn)行的。故答案為B。32.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet
A.arenotdecided
B.havenotbeendecided
C.isnotbeingdecided
D.hasnotbeendecided答案:D33.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuchwork,Mum?
—_____.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.
A.Notalittle
B.Notabit
C.Justsoso
D.Youareright答案:B34.(2009.陜西卷)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
假定你是李華。在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上,你看到一個(gè)名叫Grown-up的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖(post)尋求幫助,請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和要求回貼。
寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):
1.告訴Grown-up要理解母親;
2.給Grown-up提出解決問(wèn)題的具體建議。
要求:
1.短文需寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。
2.短文詞數(shù)不少于80(不含已寫(xiě)好的部分)。
3.內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語(yǔ)意連貫。
4.書(shū)寫(xiě)須清晰、工整。答案:Hi,Grown-up,Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtherfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Hearttohearttalkshelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“Grown-up”.It’sevenbetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.解析:考生在寫(xiě)作中應(yīng)該注意如下幾點(diǎn):1.文體:應(yīng)用文(電子郵件)。2.主體時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3.主體人稱(chēng):第二人稱(chēng)。4.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):①問(wèn)題介紹;②建議一;③建議二;④我的愿望。亮點(diǎn)句式:Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.Hereareafewsuggestions.it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardsmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell.35.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案:A36.第二節(jié)寫(xiě)作(滿分30分)
假設(shè)你的名字叫李華,今年18歲,想利用暑假打工,你在報(bào)紙上看到了某咖啡廳的招聘廣告。請(qǐng)根據(jù)報(bào)紙內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一封120—150字的求職信。
注意:1.圖下框內(nèi)為李華個(gè)人的相關(guān)信息;
2.信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
TEMPORARY
JOB
OFFER
Dearsir,
Iwouldliketoapplyfortheposition
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yoursfaithfully,
LiHua答案:Onepossibleversion:Dearsir,Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofapart-timewaiter,aswasadvertisedinthenewspaper.Iamaneighteen-year-oldstudentstudyingatSeniorHighschool.Asthesummervocationiscoming,Ihopetogetajobtohelpmetogainsomesocialexperienceandenrichmylife.I’mavailableduringtheweeksoIhaveenoughtimeforthework.Ionceworkedasawaiterforthreemonthsinafast-foodrestaurantinmysparetime,soI’msuretheworkingexperiencewillqualifymefortheposition.I’moutgoing,friendlyaswellashelpful,whichIthinkwillhelpmealotindealingwithdifferentcustomers.Besides,Icanplaythepianoanditcansurelybuildupawarmerandmorefriendlyatmosphere.IwouldbeavailableforaninterviewatanytimeandIlookforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略37.I_____ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.
A.shallbepraised
B.wouldpraise
C.willpraise
D.praise答案:A38.It’salovelyday,isn’tit?
Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.thisB.thatC.itD.one答案:C解析:選C。本題主要考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的句型。動(dòng)詞love,like,hate,dislike,enjoy,prefer,appreciate等詞后一般不能直接接句子前面加it,然后再接when或if所引導(dǎo)的句子。39.—
Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?
—_____.Iagreewithyou.[
]A.isit;Yes
B.isit;No
C.doI;Yes
D.don'tI;No答案:A40.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?
Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A.however;visitingB.never;visitingC.never;tovisitD.forever;tohavevisited答案:B解析:由shallI和句末不是問(wèn)句可知是部分倒裝,句首應(yīng)當(dāng)是否定詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和D。從yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知,visit這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。忘記做過(guò)的事,forget后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。41.—Sorry,youhavetowaitforadayortwothenyourdress______.
—OK,I'llcometofetchitthen.
A.isfinished
B.willbefinishing
C.willbefinished
D.willhavefinished答案:C42.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he
enoughforausedone.答案:D43.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.
A.plentyof;has
B.agreatnumberof;have
C.agreatdealof;have
D.agoodmany;has答案:A44.Translation
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:今年元旦我們玩得很開(kāi)心。(enjoy)
小題2:舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片,祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)
小題3:經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè),這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)
小題4:演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂(lè)開(kāi)始。(familiar)
小題5:她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目,就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(Nosooner)答案:小題1:WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.小題2:Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.小題3:Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.小題4:Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.小題5:NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知,該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),玩得很開(kāi)心用詞組enjoyoneself小題2:根據(jù)“昨天”可知,該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),congratulate的用法是congratulatesth或者congratulatesbonsth小題3:根據(jù)“經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)”可知,后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形,即現(xiàn)在的情形,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。小題4:根據(jù)句意可知,演出已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí),familiar的用法是sbbefamiliarwithsth或者sthbefamiliartosb小題5:nosooner的句型為nosooner...than,因?yàn)閚osooner是否定詞,因此nosooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。45.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案為D.考查連詞用法。evenif意為“即使”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;ifonly意為“要是……該多好,但愿”常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;然而”;once意為“一旦”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從題意來(lái)看.應(yīng)該選D才符合。46.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions―birthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.a(chǎn)remarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語(yǔ)境邏輯可知,該空表示“過(guò)去被標(biāo)明”,因此應(yīng)填一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。47.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[
]A.inviting
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C48.Itwas_____thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.
A.suchahotweather
B.suchhotweather
C.sohotweather
D.sohotaweather答案:B49.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.OnthecontraryD.Ontheotherhand答案:C解析:選C。本題上文說(shuō)“你們差不多快做完了吧?”,下文說(shuō)“恰好相反,我們才剛剛開(kāi)始哩”。50.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight
or
fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife
or
death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"
50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.
A.toavoidit
B.totrytocopewithit
C.toregarditasavitalmotivation
D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無(wú)法放松自己主要是比以前任何時(shí)候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當(dāng)好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測(cè)詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。2.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A.IftimewillpermitB.TimepermitsC.TimepermittingD.Timepermitted答案:C解析:本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的相關(guān)知識(shí)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作條件狀語(yǔ),邏輯上應(yīng)該是“如果時(shí)間允許的話”。3.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.
"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."
Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.
Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.
Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.
China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.
Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂擁)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狹縫,窄孔)onatrain.
ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".
Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.
6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?
A.Twodays.
B.Threedays.
C.Fourdays.
D.Fivedays.
7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?
A.Sunnywithbluesky.
B.Rainyforawholeweek.
C.Heavilysnowy.
D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.
8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?
A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.
B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.
C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.
D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.
9.WhereisHongTaofrom?
A.Shandongprovince.
B.Hubeiprovince.
C.Guandongprovince.
D.Notmentioned.
10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.
B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.
C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.
D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案:6-10
DCABB解析:6.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段內(nèi)容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知寫(xiě)作此文應(yīng)當(dāng)是在Sunday;根據(jù)文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就
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