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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年哈爾濱職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____himselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills,theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.
A.Equipped
B.Equipping
C.Havingequipped
D.Beingequipped答案:C2.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)意思或單詞首字母,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.
2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout
_____(擴(kuò)大)theareaofthefields.
3.Theproblemisso
______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.
4.Thereisageneral
______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.
5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).
6.Manyoftheyoung______
(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.
7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明顯).
8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(滿意)with
theirphysicalandmentalconditions.
9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.
10.Byr______(減少)excessemissions(過(guò)度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon
lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案:1.delivered
2.expanding
3.puzzling
4.belief
5.strength6.generation
7.obvious
8.satisfied
9.inspired
10.reducing3.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?
—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.
A.arebuilt
B.built
C.havebuilt
D.havebeenbuilt答案:D4.閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
Therearetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.
Thetwoteachingmethodshavetheirownstrengthsandweaknessesrespectively.
Manystudentslikethelecturesystembecauseithelpsthemtolearnquicklyandmuchmore.Attendingawell-preparedlectureisamostrewardingexperience:itcanopenanewhorizonforyouandsaveyoumuchtimeaswell–thetimeyoumightotherwisespendreadingonebookafteranother.Yetthefaultofthelecturesystemisthatitcultivatesabadhabitofpassivelearning.Studentsbringtheirnotebooksandeventaperecorderstoclasstowriteeverythingdownwithoutthinkingforthemselves,letaloneraiseanyquestiontoteachers.
Onthecontrary,thediscussionsystemencouragesstudentstoformtheirownideasandopinion.Toengageinfrequentandevenheateddebates,youhavetodoalotofhomeworkbeforehand,findanswersyourselvesandthusyoudeveloptheanalyticalskillswhichbenefitbothyourstudyhabitandyourfuturelife.However,italsohasitsweakness:studentsdonotlearnsystematically.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
一些學(xué)生喜歡老師講授,另一些學(xué)生喜歡討論式的課堂。作為中學(xué)生,你已經(jīng)歷了十幾年學(xué)校生活。對(duì)于這兩種教學(xué)模式應(yīng)該十分熟悉,且有很深的體會(huì)。你傾向哪種類型的課堂?
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的內(nèi)容;
2.以約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)你對(duì)這兩種教學(xué)模式的認(rèn)識(shí),并包括如下要點(diǎn):
(1)目前學(xué)校教育的真實(shí)現(xiàn)狀以及學(xué)生對(duì)這兩種形式的傾向;
(2)以你自己的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)以及成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明你的傾向和感受;并說(shuō)明具體的理由和詳細(xì)的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)支持你的選擇。
(3)表達(dá)你對(duì)教學(xué)模式改革的期望。
[寫作要求]
1.作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。答案:Theabovepassagecomparestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.Actually,somestudentslikeclasseswhereteacherslecture(doallofthetalking)inclass,Whileotherspreferclasseswherethestudentsdosomeofthetalking.Ipreferthelecturesystemforthreereasons:Iamusedtothelecturesystem;itisanefficientsystem;Iamtooshytotalkinclass.Allmyschoollife,Ihavelistenedtoteachers.Thelecturesystemisanefficientone.Iwanttheteachertogivemeasmuchinformationashe
or
shecanduringtheclassperiod.Ihateitwhentheclassisfulloflaughter
or
gossips.IhopeIcanalwaysstudyinaschool
or
universitywheretheyusethelecturesystem.Ithinkitisbettertocontinuewithwhatoneisusedto.解析:要求概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。5.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto_____the
poorconditionsofthelocalhospital.
[
]A.improving
B.improve
C.improved
D.beingimproved答案:A6.Ifthecontest_____tomorrow,Iwouldprobablygoandseeit.答案:B7.Shedidn’tremember_____himbefore.
A.havingmet
B.havemet
C.tomeet
D.tohavingmet答案:A8.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine答案:C解析:形容詞辨析。close緊密的,親密的;short短的;narrow狹窄的,勉強(qiáng)的;fine好的,精美的。句意:當(dāng)他在汽車前面穿過(guò)馬路時(shí),這個(gè)男孩僥幸沒(méi)有被撞。haveanarrowescape僥幸得以避免。故選C。9.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D10.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費(fèi)用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費(fèi))。11.第二節(jié)寫作(滿分30分)
假設(shè)你的名字叫李華,今年18歲,想利用暑假打工,你在報(bào)紙上看到了某咖啡廳的招聘廣告。請(qǐng)根據(jù)報(bào)紙內(nèi)容寫一封120—150字的求職信。
注意:1.圖下框內(nèi)為李華個(gè)人的相關(guān)信息;
2.信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
TEMPORARY
JOB
OFFER
Dearsir,
Iwouldliketoapplyfortheposition
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yoursfaithfully,
LiHua答案:Onepossibleversion:Dearsir,Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofapart-timewaiter,aswasadvertisedinthenewspaper.Iamaneighteen-year-oldstudentstudyingatSeniorHighschool.Asthesummervocationiscoming,Ihopetogetajobtohelpmetogainsomesocialexperienceandenrichmylife.I’mavailableduringtheweeksoIhaveenoughtimeforthework.Ionceworkedasawaiterforthreemonthsinafast-foodrestaurantinmysparetime,soI’msuretheworkingexperiencewillqualifymefortheposition.I’moutgoing,friendlyaswellashelpful,whichIthinkwillhelpmealotindealingwithdifferentcustomers.Besides,Icanplaythepianoanditcansurelybuildupawarmerandmorefriendlyatmosphere.IwouldbeavailableforaninterviewatanytimeandIlookforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略12.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully,althoughtheysharesuchdifferentbeliefsasHindu,RomanCatholic,Muslimandsoon.
Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains(地形).Inthecentertherearevolcanoes(火山)severalthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.
TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchrelinquisheditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.Itwasconquered(征服)byBritainin1818.Asaresult,itsofficiallanguageisEnglish.ThemainbigcitiesareBeau-BassinandMahebourg,withPortLouisasitscapital.
Mauritiushasmanyrareanduniqueanimals,suchasthesnakes,parrotsandlizards.Thegiraffeisatypeofanimalwithaverylongneckandlegsandyellowskinwithdarkspots.Itisthetallestofalllivinganimals.
Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity(繁榮)hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.Nowadaysitsbusiness,cultureandtourismaredevelopingrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofmillionsofpeoplerushtheretoenjoythesilversadbeachandsonganddanceperformanceswithnativenationalcharacters.
小題1:Theunderlinedword“relinquished”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout小題2:TherightorderthatshowsthehistoryofMauritiusshouldbe_______.
a.seizedbytheFrench
b.becameitsmaster
c.ruledbytheDutch
d.conqueredbytheBritishA.b,a,c,dB.a(chǎn),c,d,bC.d,c,a,bD.c,a,d,b小題3:AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept________.
Arablelandcovers90%ofthecountry’stotalarea
ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty
MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians
BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandDutch答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A解析:小題1:本題考查根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)特定詞語(yǔ)含義的能力。由下文“…andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.”可知,一國(guó)放棄之后,又一國(guó)相繼而入。小題2:本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行排列順序的能力。由“Therewerenopeople…byBritainin1818,”這段文字可知:在theDutch登上該島之前無(wú)人居住此島,theDutch放棄該島之后theFrench來(lái)了,最后又被英國(guó)占領(lǐng)。其獨(dú)立在英國(guó)占領(lǐng)之后。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行正誤判斷的能力。由第二段“Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.”可知不是毛里求斯的totalarea(全部地區(qū)),而是它的itsarableland(適于耕種的地)90%種有甘蔗。13.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends_____earnestly.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B14.After_____theleague,heoftenhelpsothers.答案:B15.閱讀理解。
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnear
myhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearned
lessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Without
themountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy
fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherand
tobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.
Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastime
passed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmy
fathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbefore
youreachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife."
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.
Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.[
]A.hard
B.enjoyable
C.painful
D.comfortable2.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"_____".[
]A.carryon
B.putoff
C.giveup
D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?[
]A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat_____.[
]A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.
C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.
D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.5.Thebesttitle(題目)forthepassageis"_____".[
]A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain
B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon
D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain答案:1-5:BCDAA16.______ofthepopulationinChina______farmers.答案:D17.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A18.“Childrenwhoeatlesssaltanddrinkfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksmaysignificantlylowertheirrisksofobesity,”researchersrecentlyreportedinthejournalHypertension.
“Sugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksareasignificantsourceofcalorieintakeinchildren,”saidFengJ.He,aresearcheratStGeorge’sUniversityofLondon,England.“Ithasbeenshownthatsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionisrelatedtoobesityinyoungpeople.”Theywantedtoknowwhetherthereisalinkbetweensaltintakeandsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumption.
DrHeandcolleaguesanalyzeddatafroma1997nationalsurveyofmorethan2,000peoplebetween4and18inBritain.“Wefoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdranklessfluid,”saidHe.“Fromourresearch,weestimatedthat1gramofsaltcutfromtheirdailydietwouldreducefluidintakeby100gramsperday.”
Theresearchersalsofoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdrankfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinks.Fromtheirresearch,theypredictedthatreducingsaltintakeby1grameachdaywouldreducesugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionby27gramsperday,after.“Ifchildrenaged4to18cuttheirsaltintakebyhalf,therewouldbeadecreaseofabouttwosugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksperweekperchild,soeachchildwoulddecreasecalorieintakebyalmost250kilocaloriesperweek,”DrHesaid.
Inpreviousstudies,researchersfoundthatalow-saltdietlowersbloodpressureinchildren,andpreventsthedevelopmentofhighbloodpressurelaterinlife.“Bothhighbloodpressureandobesityincreasetheriskofhavingstrokesandheartattacks,”DrHesaid.
DrHerecommendsthatparentschecklabelsandchooselow-saltfoodproducts.“Smallreductionsinthesaltcontentof10to20percentcannotbedetectedbythehumansalttastereceptors(感受器)anddonotcauseanytechnologicalorsafetyproblems,”DrHesaid.
小題1:Accordingtothepassage,obesityisdirectlylinkedto______.A.high-saltfoodsB.sugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksC.highbloodpressureD.strokesandheartattacks小題2:Comparedwithpreviousstudies,therecentonefoundthat______.A.a(chǎn)lower-saltdietmaymeanlesssugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionB.a(chǎn)low-saltdietkeepschildrenoutofhighbloodpressureC.childrenfacetheriskofhavingstrokesandheartattacksD.low-saltfoodproductsdonotdoharmtopeople’shealth小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldDrHeagreeto?A.Thelesssaltpeopleeat,thehealthierpeoplebecome.B.Childrenshouldreducefluidintakeintheirdailylife.C.Nohigh-saltfoodproductswillbeavailableinshops.D.Alow-saltdietmaypreventbothhighbloodpressureandobesity.小題4:Afterreadingthepassage,whoshouldtakeeffectiveaction?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Doctors.D.Researchers.答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:D小題4:B解析:小題1:從第二段中“Ithasbeenshownthatsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionisrelatedtoobesityinyoungpeople.”和第四段最后一句可知,喝含糖飲料會(huì)導(dǎo)致熱量攝入而引發(fā)肥胖,因此B項(xiàng)正確。小題2:通過(guò)第四段可知,A項(xiàng)所述為新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)。小題3:第五段直接說(shuō)出低鹽的食物可以預(yù)防高血壓;結(jié)合以上幾段可知低鹽食物可以讓孩子少喝含糖的飲料,而含糖的飲料會(huì)導(dǎo)致發(fā)胖,因此D項(xiàng)正確。小題4:根據(jù)最后一段中的第一句可知B項(xiàng)正確19.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_____,earlythenextmorning.A.orratherB.a(chǎn)tleastC.a(chǎn)tmostD.inaword答案:A解析:選A。orrather“更確切地說(shuō)”,符合上下文的意思。20.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案:B21.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.
IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,
Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案:B22.Themistakesintheexerciseswill______theteacher.
A.cross
B.becrossing
C.becrossedby
D.crossby答案:C23..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter
_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此題受母語(yǔ)干擾,很容易錯(cuò)選A。只要抓住題干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”,故答案為D。24.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?
—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案:D25.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D26.–Excuseme,Sir.Smokingisnotallowedhere.
–Oh,sorry.I__________.A.haven’tknowB.don’tknowC.hadn’tknowD.didn’tknow答案:D解析:交際用語(yǔ)及時(shí)態(tài)。由語(yǔ)境可以為過(guò)去式。27.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.
A.istohold
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld答案:C28.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案:B29.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案:A30.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet________wearegoingtoplace
ournewfurniture.答案:D31.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[
]A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C32.______youhavegotachance,youshouldmakefulluseofit.答案:A33.Whatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if答案:C解析:被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為what,該句實(shí)為類似Itisabikethathisdaughterneedsmost.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式(即對(duì)其中的abike提問(wèn)而得)。34.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe
of2007.答案:C35._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案:C36.—Thebedroomistoodirty.______wecleanit?
—Ofcourse.A.WillB.ShallC.WouldD.Do答案:B解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall可以在疑問(wèn)句中與第一人稱連用,表示提出或征求意見(jiàn)。如:(1)ShallIputdinneron,Jim?(我把飯菜擺上,好不好?);(2)Solet’sforgetaboutitnowandhaveourdinner,shallwe?(我們忘掉這件事,開(kāi)始吃飯,好不好?)37.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld____ahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.
A.tobuild
B.tobebuilt
C.tohavebuilt
D.tohavebeenbuilt答案:C38.改錯(cuò)。1.Anewdresswillbuyformenextweek.
____________________________________________
2.Thefactoryisbuiltnextyear.
____________________________________________
3.ThetreesaregoingtotransplantinApril.
____________________________________________
4.IfIwillbeinvitedtothedinner,Iwillbequitehappy.
____________________________________________
5.Afterthelettersendstohisfriends,hehurrieshome.
____________________________________________答案:1.willbebought
2.willbebuilt
3.aregoingtobetransplanted4.Iaminvited
5.issent39.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a(chǎn);/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此題重點(diǎn)考查冠詞搭配。knowledge是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,但aknowledgeof為固定搭配,表示“某方面的知識(shí)”。“國(guó)際貿(mào)易”是抽象名詞,前面不加冠詞。40.____apity____wastomissthetrain!答案:A41.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory
wevisitedlastmonth?
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when答案:C42.Thisroom______tobemystudy.Butnowitisusedformysister'sbedroom.
A.wasbeingdesigned
B.hasdesigned
C.hasbeendesigned
D.wasdesigned答案:D43.______colouristhecoverofthedictionary?
[
]A.What
B.Which
C.How
D.Whose答案:A44.Heisin______chargeofthecompany.Thatistosay,thecompanyisin______chargeofhim.答案:B45.科學(xué)技術(shù)在青少年中的影響日益擴(kuò)大。某學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品,包括電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽(tīng)MP3等進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中的信息,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,并針對(duì)這些信息發(fā)表你的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。
答案:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析:圖表題,考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽(tīng)MP3以及其他,簡(jiǎn)要敘述圖表內(nèi)容,然后再發(fā)表評(píng)論,要注意分段和過(guò)渡。46.__________beautifulsceneryitiswheninspring!答案:D47.Thewatchhe_____wentwrongagain.
A.hadtobemended
B.hasmended
C.hadhadmended
D.hadbeenmended答案:C48.Super-shorttalesoftheunexpected,plusread-alongtapes!
Twentysoft-cover16minibookshelpstudentsattainreadingsuccessthroughahighinterestapproach(方法).Audiocassettes,perfectfortheESL(EnglishasasecondLanguage)students,buildlisteningskillsbyteachingpronunciation,givingoraldirections,andpresentingvocabularywordsincontext.
Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.
Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks
(includingfivebooks).
$7.00foreachcassettes
(alltogetherfourcassettes).
Publisher:ShanghaiEducationalPublishHouse,Simon&Schuster.
5.Theexercisesfollowingeachstoryarebout________.
A.vocabularyandcomprehension
B.listeningandspeaking
C.comprehensionandwriting
D.listeningandvocabulary
6.Thereare________packsofthebooksinthisset.
A.4
B.5
C.9
D.20
7.Ifyouwanttobuyallthebooksplusread-alongtapes,howmuchdoyouhavetopay?
A.$24
B.28
C.58
D.52答案:5-8
AADC解析:5.A
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.可知答案。6.A
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段首句Twentysoft-cover16minibooks…可知共有20本書;再根據(jù)Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks(includingfivebooks)可知:20÷5=4。故答案為A。7.D
推理判斷題。根據(jù)上題Thereare4packsofthebooksinthisset,及$6.00foreachpack和$7.00foreachcassettes(alltogetherfourcassettes)可知:4×6+4×7=52。故答案為D。8.C
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段第1句Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire49.假定你是李華,從小喜愛(ài)大熊貓(panda),一直通過(guò)有關(guān)網(wǎng)站(website)關(guān)注三年前在美國(guó)圣迭哥動(dòng)物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她的母親“白云”?,F(xiàn)在蘇琳即將三歲。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給動(dòng)物園工作人員寫一封信:
1、自我介紹;2、祝賀蘇琳生日;3、感謝工作人員;4、索取蘇琳三歲生日照。
注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右;2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3、開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。
例文:
DearSir/Madam,答案:GreetingsfromChina!I’mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I’vebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.AboutthreeyearsagoIwasdelightedtolearnthatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI’vebeenwatchinghergrowonyourwebsite,.Nowshe’sgoingtobethree.I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.Bytheway,couldIhaveaphotoofSulintakenonherthirdbirthday?Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:本文寫作的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.自我介紹;2.信息來(lái)源;3.祝賀生日;4.感謝照顧;5.索取照片;6.合適的結(jié)尾。這封信格式正確,行文規(guī)范,描述有條不紊,稱呼、正文中的開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾、結(jié)束語(yǔ)均表達(dá)到位。文章行文要活潑,感情真摯,語(yǔ)言表述準(zhǔn)確,注意結(jié)合簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)合句,流暢自然,不露痕跡。積累卡片英漢互譯好詞1.delightedadj.欣喜的,快樂(lè)的
2.expressv.表達(dá)
3.givebirthtov.產(chǎn)生,生育好句I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.我祝福它生日快樂(lè)并且對(duì)你們的辛勤工作表達(dá)我的感激之情,正是你們的努力工作讓蘇琳和它的父母在美國(guó)過(guò)著幸福和健康的生活。評(píng)析:定語(yǔ)從句的使用。50.—DidOliver'sparentsleavehimanymoney?
—No,hehadtosupport_____.
A.onhisown
B.allalone
C.byhimself
D.himself
答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Shewenttothesupermarketand_____whatsheneeded,shereturnedhome,light-hearted.
A.bought
B.havingbought
C.buying
D.tohavebought答案:B2.She
_____
hercareer.答案:A3.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit_____rain.答案:D4.Herparentswouldn'tallowhertomarryanyone_____familywaspoor.
A.whose
B.that
C.who
D.which答案:A5.短文改錯(cuò)。
假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處。
Nowadaysmillionofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.And
everyyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcan
evenlastlifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyareeverywhere.Holidayand
birthdaypostcardsfromrelativesandlettersfromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromalloverthe
world.Soonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors'
Clubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________答案:Nowadaysmillionofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.And
1.millions
2.ages
3.interestingeveryyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcan
4.theirevenlast∧lifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyareeverywhere.Holidayand
5.a
6.isbirthdaypostcardsfromrelativesandlettersfromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromalloverthe
7.withworld.Soonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors'
8.But
9.去掉inClubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.
10.exists6.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was_____ofninechildren.
A.thethirdoldest
B.thethirdold
C.thethirdolder
D.theoldestthird答案:A7.Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.a(chǎn)longwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof答案:B解析:farfrom遠(yuǎn)非;完全不;alongwith與…一起;nextto幾乎,差不多;
regardlessof不管8.Lily,helpmeputupthepictureonthewall,?A.willyouB.don’tyouC.a(chǎn)reyouD.didn’tyou答案:A解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句。陳述句是肯定性祈使句,反問(wèn)部分用肯定句;反問(wèn)句有征求意見(jiàn)之意,根據(jù)祈使句前的Lily主語(yǔ)是第三人稱,故選A。本題較難。9.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor
hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案:C解析:試題分析:通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),表示任何(事物),故用whatever。點(diǎn)評(píng):在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句分為三類:動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句,介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句和形容詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據(jù)相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則答題。賓語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞的確定,要看它在賓語(yǔ)從句中作什么成分,有沒(méi)有什么實(shí)際意義。10.單詞拼寫。1.
Theboyfinally_____(承認(rèn))havingcheatedintheexamination.
2.Hissuggestionsarewell______(值得)considering.
3.Irecognisedhimimmediatelyhe______(摘下)hisdarkglasses.
4.IthinkthehandbagIboughtyesterdaywasareal______(便宜貨).
5.______(就我個(gè)人而言),Ithinkmobilephonescanoffermuchconveniencetomiddleschoolstudents.答案:1.admitted
2.worth
3.removed
4.bargain
5.Personally11.—____doeshemakeatriphere?
—Everyfivedays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howoften答案:D12.5.―Hav
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