




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年云南新興職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.1.Hedidnotfindajobyetbecausehehadno_____tomenwhocouldhelphim.
A.approach
B.application
C.access
D.approval
2.Theoldmangotintothe_____ofstoringmoneyunderthebed.
A.tradition
B.habit
C.use
D.custom答案:CB解析:1.haveaccessto進入的路;能接近,進入,了解或使用(不可數(shù)名詞)。列如:1)Wehadaccesstohisprivatefiles.(我們能接觸他的私人檔案。)2)Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthease.(只有幾人能了解案件的全部事實。)3)Onlyhighofficialshadaccesstotheemperor.(只有高級官員才能接近皇帝。)approach接近,走近,快到;對待處理(事情的)方式;接近(到達(dá))的路:1)Hewaswarnedoftheenemy.(已警告他敵人已接近。)2)Hisbookrepresentsanewapproachtothedifficulty.(他的書代表了處理困難的一種新方法。)3)Theapproachtothehousewasanarrowpath.(通到這幢房子的路是一條小徑。)application申請,申請書。approval贊同。根據(jù)題意,此句中不是指身體上的“接近或靠近”,而是指“能接觸到”的某人故選access更切題意.2.getintothehabitofdoingsth.意為“養(yǎng)成了做的習(xí)慣"。habit指個人的習(xí)慣,而custom則指社會的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。tradition“傳統(tǒng)"。2.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.
Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.
Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.
Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.
Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!
Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.
1.A.seldom
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
2.A.left
B.cleaned
C.entered
D.examined
3.A.prevent
B.keep
C.stop
D.send
4.A.cold
B.comfortable
C.bad
D.terrible
5.A.shouldn’t
B.wasn’tableto
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
6.A.unlucky
B.anxious
C.difficult
D.terrible
7.A.already
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.still
8.A.waiter
B.manager
C.window
D.light
9.A.paper
B.glass
C.apicture
D.aman
10.A.destroyed
B.covered
C.filled
D.entered
11.A.funny
B.strange
C.beautiful
D.famous
12.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.wentin
D.camedown
13.A.alot
B.little
C.something
D.someone
14.A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
15.A.to
B.with
C.from
D.for
16.A.silence
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.pain
17.A.window
B.picture
C.glass
D.shoe
18.A.Much
B.No
C.Still
D.Yet
19.A.outside
B.top
C.side
D.bottom
20.A.lying
B.hanging
C.falling
D.put答案:1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析:1.C
JamesWilson喜歡新鮮空氣所以他總是開著窗戶睡覺,甚至外面下雪的時候也是如此。2.C
當(dāng)他進入旅館房間時3.B
他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是關(guān)閉的,為抵御外面的寒氣。Keep…out:把……擋在外面。4.B
床的確很舒服,但他睡不著。5.C
他無法忘記那扇緊閉的窗戶。B選項指沒有做成某件事。6.D
沒有新鮮空氣!想到這簡直太可怕了。7.D
凌晨1點了,可他仍然醒這。8.C
他有點生氣了,窗戶在哪呢?9.B
他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的東西。10.C玻璃被打碎的聲音充斥著整個房間。11.C但對于Wilson來說,這聲音就如同美妙的音樂一樣。因為玻璃碎了,新鮮空氣就可以進來了。12.B(轉(zhuǎn)天早晨)他醒了并閉著眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他擔(dān)憂。14.A到底是什么事呢?15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃,他得為此而賠償(付錢),payfor:為…付錢.固定搭配。16.B他睜開眼睛望去,突然他吃驚地坐了起來。17.C玻璃完好無損。18.B根本就沒有新鮮空氣透過窗戶進入到室內(nèi)。19.C他把目光轉(zhuǎn)向旁邊。20.B看到一幅破損的畫掛在墻上。3.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C4.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案:A5.Theschoolbuiltanewlab;nowtheyneedtobuy_____.
A.somenewequipments
B.severalnewequipments
C.somenewequipment
D.severalnewequipment答案:C6.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?
—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案:A7.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B8.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D9.Withprices_____somuch,it'shardforthecompanytoplanabudget.A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating答案:A解析:fluctuating??疾楠毩⒔Y(jié)構(gòu)和動詞詞義辨析。本句前一部分是"with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞短語"的獨立結(jié)構(gòu),做狀語。Fluctuate指物價,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等的波動。wave飄揚,揮舞;招手;(莊稼的)波動。Swing擺動,搖擺;vibrate振動。可見,根據(jù)題意,只能選A.fluctuating.10.-–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
Thefirsttwoarefree
thethirdcosts$30.
A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before答案:A解析:While這里表示對比關(guān)系。這里考查連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。11.—_____itistolearncookinginaBritishfamily!
—Yes,Ican'tagreemore.答案:C12.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.
A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist
B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong
C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist
D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C13.假定你是李華。應(yīng)英國朋友Bob的要求,寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關(guān)信息。
注意:
1、字?jǐn)?shù)100左右
2、可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
3、開頭語已為你寫好答案:DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibrarylocatesbetweentheteachingbuildingandourgarden.Theshapeofitseemstobeabooktowelcomeourstudents.it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,andwecanborrowthebooksfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.Therearemanybooksavailableinourlibrary,dealingwithalmosteverysubject.Notonlythebooks,butalsothemagazinescanbereadhere.Youmayborrowuptofivebooksatatime,andkeepthemforatmosttendays.Duetothelibrary,weareofferedaplacetogainasmuchknowledgeaswecan.Ifyouareinterestedinit,welcometoourschool,andI’llshowyouaround.Yourssincerely,Lihua解析:描繪仔細(xì)而生動,意思表達(dá)要十分契合。文章可以短句為主,兼以長句讀起來輕快。文章的體系結(jié)構(gòu)可用三段式,要極力推薦自己的圖書館,這么好的圖書館怎么不打動他的外國朋友呢?14.假如你是Jason,你的網(wǎng)友李華向你詢問有關(guān)美國新任總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的情況。請你根據(jù)在網(wǎng)站上收集到的有關(guān)信息給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件,談?wù)動嘘P(guān)奧巴馬的情況:
姓名
巴拉克·奧巴馬(BarackObama)
出生時間
1961年8月4日
出生地點
夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu,Hawaii)
家庭情況
父親是肯尼亞黑人,母親是美國白人
小時夢想
當(dāng)總統(tǒng)
教育
1988年考入哈佛法學(xué)院(HarvardLawSchool),1991年獲博士學(xué)位
職業(yè)及政治生涯
畢業(yè)后當(dāng)過律師、大學(xué)講師,后來從政。2008年11月4日,在總統(tǒng)大選(thegeneralelection)中擊敗麥凱恩(JohnMcCain),成為美國首位黑人總統(tǒng)。
成功意義
(自擬)
注意:1.郵件的開頭已為你寫好,但不計入總詞
數(shù);
2.詞數(shù)120~150。
Hi,LiHua,
YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.HereissomethingabouthimIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.
Yours,
Jason答案:Hi,LiHua,YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.Hereissomething
about
himIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.BarackObama,thesonofablackfatherfromKenyaandawhiteAmericanmother,wasborninHonolulu,HawaiionAugust4th,1961.Whenhewasonlyalittleboy,hedreamtofbecomingthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1988,hewasadmittedintoHarvardLawSchool,wherehegainedhisdoctor’s
degreein1991.Aftergraduation,heworkedasalawyer,lecturerandthentookuppolitics.OnNovember4th,2008,BarackObamadefeatedJohnMcCaininthegeneralelectionbecomingtheelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Sofar,heisthefirstAfricanAmericantobetheUSpresidentintheUShistory.
ThesuccessofObama,whichshowsthattheblackcanreachtheirgoalsasthewhitedo,inspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofAfricanAmericans.Yours,Jason解析:表格式作文,體裁為記敘文,簡要介紹奧巴馬的情況,考生只要把要點寫全,條理,過渡自然,文句通順即可,注意要點的調(diào)整。15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt
_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.答案:C16.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin答案:C解析:C考查非謂語動詞用法。lack為及物動詞,parents可以發(fā)出lack的動詞,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作讓步狀語。17.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個小時。(owing)
小題3:每位設(shè)計師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時間的考驗。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的誘惑是擺在中學(xué)生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會上,公司銷售經(jīng)理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小題1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小題2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小題3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小題4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小題5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“五年前”確實時態(tài),可知用一般過去時,注意短語playtheviolin?!究键c定位】考查動詞時態(tài)、習(xí)語及表達(dá)能力。小題2:根據(jù)提示詞可知,由于譯為:owingto,此處to是介詞。注意用被動語態(tài),因為航班被推遲?!究键c定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態(tài)。小題3:此句希望(hope)是謂語動詞,后接賓語從句。時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時?!究键c定位】考查賓語從句及時態(tài)。小題4:此句it是形式主語,whether引導(dǎo)主語從句,時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時。短語:抵御誘惑resistthetemptation?!究键c定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。小題5:注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)的安排,“孩子們翹首以盼的”應(yīng)譯為定語從句。時態(tài)用一般過去時?!究键c定位】考查定語從句及相關(guān)短語的表達(dá)。18.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D19.Myfatherwasgoingonbusiness,sohegotupearlierthismorning_____toprepareforhistrip.答案:B20.Isthistheschool______youvisitedtheotherday?
A.where
B.that
C.theonewhere
D.theonethat答案:B21.Idon'tthinkhecanbuysparepartsforthiscar,______?A.can'theB.canbeC.a(chǎn)mID.a(chǎn)mnotI答案:B22.“It’salongtimesinceIenjoyedmyself.”Thissentencemeans______.A.IenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeB.Ihaven’tenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeC.IwanttoenjoymyselfD.WhatalongtimeafterIenjoyedmyself答案:B解析:句型:“Itis+一段時間+since+sb.+v.”中動詞若為延續(xù)性動詞,則意為“好久沒有做……了”。句中enjoy為延續(xù)性動詞,意為“好久沒有這樣玩過了”。23.D
Nexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice,offerhimacupofcoffee.Andwhenyou’redoingyourholidayshoppingonline,makesureyou’reholdingalargeglassoficedtea.Thephysicalsensation(感覺)ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmth,whileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecisions—thosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohnA.Bargh.
Psychologistshaveknownthatoneperson’sperception(感知)ofanother’s“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialrelationships.Judgingsomeonetobeeither“warm”or“cold”isaprimaryconsideration,eventrumpingevidencethata“cold”personmaybemorecapable.Muchofthisisrootedinveryearlychildhoodexperiences,Barghargues,whenbabies’conceptualsenseoftheworldaroundthemisshapedbyphysicalsensations,particularlywarmthandcoldness.ClassicstudiesbyHarryHarlow,publishedin1958,showedmonkeyspreferredtostayclosetoacloth“mother”ratherthanonemadeofwire,evenwhenthewire“mother”carriedafoodbottle.Harlow’sworkandlaterstudieshaveledpsychologiststostresstheneedforwarmphysicalcontactfromcaregiverstohelpyoungchildrengrowintohealthyadultswithnormalsocialskills.
Feelingsof“warmth”and“coldness”insocialjudgmentsappeartobeuniversal.Althoughnoworldwidestudyhasbeendone,Barghsaysthatdescribingpeopleas“warm”or“cold”iscommontomanycultures,andstudieshavefoundthoseperceptionsinfluencejudgmentindozensofcountries.
Totesttherelationshipbetweenphysicalandpsychologicalwarmth,Barghconductedanexperimentwhichinvolved41collegestudents.Aresearchassistantwhowasunawareofthestudy’shypotheses(假設(shè)),handedthestudentseitherahotcupofcoffee,oracolddrink,toholdwhiletheresearcherfilledoutashortinformationform:Thedrinkwasthenhandedback.Afterthat,thestudentswereaskedtoratethepersonalityof“PersonA”basedonaparticulardescription.ThosewhohadbrieflyheldthewarmdrinkregardedPersonAaswarmerthanthosewhohadheldtheiceddrink.
“Wearegroundedinourphysicalexperiencesevenwhenwethinkabstractly,”saysBargh.
小題1:AccordingtoParagraph1,aperson’semotionmaybeaffectedby______.A.thevisitorstohisofficeB.thepsychologylessonshehasC.hisphysicalfeelingofcoldnessD.thethingshehasboughtonline小題2:TheauthormentionsHarlow’sexperimenttoshowthat______.A.a(chǎn)dultsshoulddevelopsocialskillsB.babiesneedwarmphysicalcontactC.caregiversshouldbehealthyadultsD.monkeyshavesocialrelationships小題3:InBargh’sexperiment,thestudentswereaskedto______.A.evaluatesomeone’spersonalityB.writedowntheirhypothesesC.filloutapersonalinformationformD.holdcoffeeandcolddrinkalternatively小題4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.a(chǎn)bstractthinkingdoesnotcomefromphysicalexperiencesB.feelingsofwarmthandcoldnessarestudiedworldwideC.physicaltemperatureaffectshowweseeothersD.capablepersonsareoftencoldtoothers小題5:Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DrinkingforBetterSocialRelationships.B.ExperimentsofPersonalityEvaluation.C.DevelopingBetterDrinkingHabits.D.PhysicalSensationsandEmotions.答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C小題5:D解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段就提出了本文所要討論的主題:人的情緒受身體對冷熱,的不同感受的影響。小題2:推理判斷題。第二段中作者提到Harlow’sexperiment就是為了證明這段第三句Muchofthisparticularlywarmthandsadness的觀點。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章倒數(shù)第二段的最后二句可知接受實驗的學(xué)生應(yīng)對PersonA作出評價。小題4:推理判斷題。一個人所接觸的物體的溫度會影響一個人的情緒,同樣體溫的高低也可能有同樣的影響。小題5:主旨大意題。全篇文章就是圍繞第一段提出的論點展開的。24.Theoldcouple_____forfiftyyears,sotheyhavedecidedtocelebratetheirGoldenWedding.答案:A25.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinabecomesadevelopedcountry?
Atleast20years,Iguess.A.thatB.untilC.whenD.before答案:D.解析:it+段時間+before…句型意為:要過多久才……。所在句意為:你認(rèn)為中國要過多久才能成為一個發(fā)達(dá)國家。It…until…意為“直到……才……”與句意不合。26.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[
]A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C27.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasionsbirthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.a(chǎn)remarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語境邏輯可知,該空表示“過去被標(biāo)明”,因此應(yīng)填一般過去時被動語態(tài)動詞形式weremarked。28.語音知識
。
從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.share
A.scare
B.hear
C.are
D.near
2.honest
A.host
B.hour
C.habit
D.husband
3.trade
A.international
B.hammer
C.match
D.situation
4.
global
A.change
B.geography
C.gun
D.large
5.
survive
A.closet
B.icy
C.tourism
D.president答案:1-5:ABDCB29.19“Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?”“_______thechildren.”A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare答案:A解析:答語為強調(diào)句型Itisthechildrenwhoaremakingsomuchnoise之省略。30.選詞填空。oughtto;
cutdown;
tellalie;
putonweight;
beforelong;
loseweight;
indebt;
earnone'sliving;
glareat;
getawaywith1.They______damagingthecar.
2.One______not______crossthestreetagainstthetrafficrules.
3.Theworkersaredoingalltheycanto______theaccidentrate.
4.She______becauseshewasonadiet.
5.Heisheavily______.
6.
I'llseethefilm______.
7.Theteacher______byteaching.
8.Tomwasveryangryand______me.
9.She______alotof______lastwinter.
10.Don't______whenyouarelateforschool.答案:1.gotawaywith
2.ought;to
3.cutdown
4.lostweight
5.indebt6.beforelong
7.earnshis/herliving
8.glaredat
9.puton;weight
10.tellalie31.—HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?
—Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It'ssoimpressive.[
]A.havetaken
B.hadtaken
C.havebeentaken
D.hadbeentaken答案:D32.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C33.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.
英漢/漢英詞典新華字典
收詞(字)18,000(英語)20,000(漢語)10,000
價格52元11元
特點大量例子、用法說明,適合初學(xué)者中國最常用的漢語字典
參考詞匯:
·推薦recommend(V.)
·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary(ECCED)
·新華字典XinhuaDictionary(XD)答案:DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析:本文要完成的是書信的主要部分,因此不需要注意格式,但是不能遺漏要點。本文要點齊全,內(nèi)容完整,詳略得到。介紹的時候,層次清晰,逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述,值得我們積累。34.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A35.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A36.Theadvancedworker,_____todevotehimselftothefactory,hassucceededindevelopingnewtechniques
ofproduction.[
]A.determined
B.determining
C.havingdetermined
D.todetermine答案:A37.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本題又是一道獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的省略考查。同樣的方法,將原句恢復(fù):“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”38.完形填空。
Theinspector(檢查員)ofSchoolsarrivedyesterdaymorning,andhe
1
thewholedayexaminingthe
classes.Theheadmasterhadtoldusafewdays
2
thathewascoming.Ithoughttheheadmasterwasvery
nervous
3
it,foreveryday,hecametoalltheclasses,
4
theteachersoverandoveragainwhattheymust
doandexaminedtheboyshimselftoseewhethertheywere
5
fortheinspection.Hetoldusinour
6
that
wewereallfoolsandwouldbesureto
7
himlosefacebeforetheInspector.
All
8
madeusverynervous;andwhentheInspectorwanderedintoourclass,wewereall
9
with
fright.IfeltallthatI
10
knewhadbeencleanforgotten.
TheInspectorwasatallman.Heworeglassesandalways
11
verystrict.Hekeptexaminingtheclassin
EnglishandIwasaskedtoread.Ifeltvery
12
butsomehowImanagedtogetthroughwithoutanymistakes.
Someoftheotherboys,
13
didnotdowellandtheInspectorlookedevenmoreseriousthanusual,thoughhe
didnotsay
14.WegotalongbetterwithHistoryandGeography;butwhenitcametoMaths,hesetusto
somevery
15
problemswhichwe
16
todo;sohelookedveryblackatourteacher.Ourteacherwasvery
17
withusafterwards;butIamsureweshouldhavedone
18
ifwehadnotbeenso
19
.IthinkIshould
liketobeaninspectorwhenI
20
up.Theneveryonewouldhavetobeafraidofme!(
)1.A.took
(
)2.A.later
(
)3.A.with
(
)4.A.told
(
)5.A.sure
(
)6.A.class
(
)7.A.ask
(
)8.A.this
(
)9.A.listening
(
)10.A.even
(
)11.A.saw
(
)12.A.nervous
(
)13.A.whatever
(
)14.A.few
(
)15.A.simple
(
)16.A.liked
(
)17.A.strict
(
)18.A.better
(
)19.A.discouraged
(
)20.A.bring
B.spent
B.ago
B.to
B.promised
B.certain
B.group
B.make
B.which
B.shouting
B.ever
B.watched
B.surprised
B.though
B.much
B.interesting
B.failed
B.angry
B.farther
B.naughty
B.lift
C.cost
C.after
C.for
C.demanded
C.ready
C.office
C.take
C.what
C.exciting
C.often
C.looked
C.satisfied
C.however
C.many
C.hard
C.wanted
C.police
C.more
C.careful
C.grow
D.passed
D.before
D.about
D.suggested
D.eager
D.party
D.get
D.those
D.shaking
D.never
D.noticed
D.tired
D.otherwise
D.little
D.easy
D.managed
D.patient
D.worse
D.frightened
D.come答案:1-5:BDDAC
6-10:ABADB
11-15:CACBC
16-20:BBADC39.Greateffortsmustbe________inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put答案:A40.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.
2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.
3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.
4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.
5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.
7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.
8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______
forherhelp.(作為報答)答案:1.survived
2.search
3.amazed
4.designed5.fancy
6.decorated
7.belong
8.inreturn41.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.passageC.wayD.a(chǎn)pproach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達(dá)到。42.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.
Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.
TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.
Tenhealthyvolunteers(志愿者)weregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.
Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.
Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神經(jīng)活動),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.
小題1:AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs小題2:Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.小題3:Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroupsC.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects小題4:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughsC.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs答案:小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析:小題1:從文中第二段可以看出。小題2:第四段最后一句。小題3:第四段介紹可以看出,三個組分別服用三種藥,看哪一種療效更好。小題4:文章開頭就說了Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughs.接下來介紹cocoa中發(fā)現(xiàn)的theobromine是治療咳嗽的最好的藥,還用實驗作了證實,因此,B項最合題意。當(dāng)然我們也可以用排除法做此題,其它三個選項與文章內(nèi)容不符。43.BRISBANE—AustralianOlympicchiefJohnCoateshassaidGreekathleteKaterinaThanoushouldnotbeawardedtheSydneyOlympics100metresgoldmedalhandedbackbyMarionJones.
Jones,whothisweekadmittedtosteroid(類固醇)useinthebuilduptotheSydneyGames,hasreturnedthethreegoldmedalsandtwobronzesshewonin2000.
ButThanou,thesilvermedalistinSydney,washerselfbannedfortwoyearsaftershefailedtoappearforadrugtestatthe2004AthensOlympics.
“I’dliketothinkthatKaterinaThanouwouldnotbeawardedthegoldmedal,”CoatestoldtheAustralianAssociatedPressonTuesday,“buttheremaybesomelegaldifficultiesfortheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)toovercomeinordertoreachthatconclusion.”
Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewonthe100mbronzemedalinSydneybehindJonesandThanou.
CoatesalsosaidheexpectedtheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USOC)tohandbackthemedalswonbythewomen's4x100mand4x400mrelayteams.
TwoofJones’steammatesinthe4x100mteamwhichfinishedthirdinSydney,TorriEdwardsandChrysteGaines,havealsoserveddoping(興奮劑)bans.
TheU.S.women’s4x100mrelayteamwonthegoldmedalaheadofJamaicaandRussia.
“Ontherelays,it’smyexpectationthattheUnitedStatesOlympicCommitteewillberequiredtoalsohandbackthemedalswonbytheotherladieswhocompetedwithJonesinthetworelays,”Coatessaid.
“Thatisnormalpractice.”
TheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USCO)haspubliclyapologizedtotheorganizersandcompetitorsofthe2000SydneyGamesandtheAustralianpublicforJones’sactions.
AspartoftheUSOC’sapology,presidentPeterUeberrothpromisedthattheU.S.wouldsendacleanteamtonextyear’sBeijingOlympics.
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.JoneshasreturnedtheSydneymedals
B.ThanoushouldnotreceiveSydneygold
C.SteroiduseatSydneyOlympics
D.TheU.SwouldsendacleanteamtoBeijingOlympics.
2.
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 小班常規(guī)活動組織與實施
- 搶救車藥品規(guī)范化管理培訓(xùn)
- 2026屆吉林省延邊州高二化學(xué)第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含解析
- 神經(jīng)康復(fù)病例講解
- 情指一體化匯報
- 小魚干技術(shù)分享
- 學(xué)院專業(yè)建設(shè)匯報
- 透射明暗場技術(shù)
- 2026屆云南省峨山縣大龍?zhí)吨袑W(xué)高三化學(xué)第一學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題含解析
- 雙重曝光案例講解
- 電機維護檢修培訓(xùn)課件
- 入場安全教育培訓(xùn)
- 2025年廣東省高考政治試卷真題(含答案)
- 藝術(shù)設(shè)計專業(yè)教學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(高等職業(yè)教育??疲?025修訂
- 保密檢查培訓(xùn)課件
- 2026屆貴州省六校聯(lián)盟高三高考聯(lián)考卷(一)化學(xué)及答案
- 2025年七一黨課-作風(fēng)建設(shè)永遠(yuǎn)在路上學(xué)習(xí)教育黨課
- 黃山義警隊管理制度
- 十五五畜牧獸醫(yī)行業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃
- 2025-2030中國排毒養(yǎng)顏茶行業(yè)發(fā)展分析及發(fā)展趨勢預(yù)測與投資風(fēng)險研究報告
- 2025年全國高考數(shù)學(xué)真題全國2卷
評論
0/150
提交評論