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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年九江理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(別墅)inSpain.答案:B2.Asweknow,bigcitiesare
goodopportunitieslie.A.whatB.theplacewhichC.whereD.inwhich答案:C解析:表語(yǔ)從句?!拔覀冎来蟪鞘杏泻脵C(jī)會(huì)”Lie為不及物動(dòng)詞從句缺少狀語(yǔ)選C。3.Sincewe_____thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.答案:C4.Birthdayparties,ChristmasandEastercanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?
ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.
FromaselectionofAdventcalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.
Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.
CHRISTMAS-STOCKINGFILLERS
LOOKnofurther!!GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas-stockingswithgoodies!UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren-stockingfillers.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
ADVENTCALENDARS
Allchildrenlovethebuild-uptoCHRISTMAS!WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
BIRTHDAYS
LOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS,PARTYPLANNING,PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.
PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime!!
Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!
CHRISTMAS
LOOKandBOOKnow!!GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.
Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”…forthekids.PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES…atChristmastime!
UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON!
61.Fromthetext,weknowthat“GrannyLOOK”is__________.
A.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccess
B.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasions
C.acompanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternet
D.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions
62.Thepurposeofthetextis_________.
A.tomakechildrenhaveamemorableholiday
B.toshowyouhowtoshopontheInternet
C.togiveyousomeinformationaboutGrannyLook
D.tointroducesomegoods
wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?
A.AtBirthdays.
B.AtAdventCalendars.
C.AtChristmas-stockingfillers.
D.AtChristmas.
64.YouwillfailtofindanyinformationatChristmaswhenyouneed_________.
A.Christmascards
B.funAdventcalendars
C.Christmasgifts
D.ticketsfortheatres
65.IfyoursonwantsatraditionalAdventcalendar,youshouldsearch_________.
A.Birthdays
B.AdventCalendars
C.Christmas-stockingfillers
D.Christmas
本篇主要介紹GrannyLook網(wǎng)的辦網(wǎng)宗旨以及各種各樣的網(wǎng)址鏈接。答案:61.D。62.C。63.A。64.B。65.B。解析:61.據(jù)文章中的信息GrannyLook’sextensivelinks…;alistofwebsites等,可推斷出正確答案。62.根據(jù)文章中的信息ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassupplied…及全文的內(nèi)容可推斷出正確答案。63.細(xì)節(jié)題。64.細(xì)節(jié)題。這里Christmas是網(wǎng)站而非節(jié)日。65細(xì)節(jié)題。5.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulation______toover10,000,000.A.increasingB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.hasbeenincreased答案:A6.Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But,atnearly500yearsofage,timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa.
Thehealthofthefamouspicture,paintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505,isgettingworsebytheyear,accordingtotheLouverMuseum(盧浮宮)whereitishoused.
“Thethin,woodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago,”themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstate.
Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.“Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou’renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthenyoulookatherandshestops,”saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.“It’sbecausedirectvision(視覺(jué))isexcellentatpickingupdetails,butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.”
However,theactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim,untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance’sKingFrancisIin1519.
In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouverbyaformeremployee,whotookitoutofthemuseum,hiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.DuringWorldWarⅡ,FrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.
小題1:Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______A.theMonaLisaisprovedtobeabletolastanother500yearsB.MonaLisa’sbeautyisfadinggraduallywith500yearspassingbyC.theMonaLisahasbeencatchingpeople’swideattentioninthepast500yearsD.MonaLisadoesnotlookoutofdatethoughpainted500yearsago小題2:WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheMonaLisa?A.ItwasoncetakenawayandhiddenupbyGermanforces.B.Itspainterhimselfloveditgreatlyandalwayskeptitinashade.C.MonaLisastopssmilingwhenyoulookatherwantingtoseehersmiles.D.KingFrancisIboughtitandthenreturnedittoItaly.小題3:ChoosetherightorderaboutthehappeningsontoMonaLisa.
a.ItwasstolenfromtheLouver.
b.ItspaintersoldittoKingFrancisI
c.Itsstateofhealthwaschecked.
d.ItwasreturnedtoFranceandhousedintheLouverMuseum.
e.ItwashiddenandprotectedagainstGermans.A.b-a-d-e-cB.d-e-c-b-aC.d-a-e-c-bD.b-c-a-d-e小題4:Itmayaddtothedifficultyinrepairingthepaintingthat_____.A.expertshaven’tnoticedchangesinitsshapeasvisitorsdoB.itislikelytobestolenagainwhenit’sunderrepairC.itisuncertainwhichcountry,ItalyofFrance,shouldtakechargeD.expertsaren’tsureaboutthematerialsandthechemicalstateofitsoilpaint答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:B解析:小題1:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章的最后一句話(huà)可以淘汰A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim…可淘汰B項(xiàng)。名畫(huà)《蒙娜麗莎》的輾轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)程為:作者隨身攜帶,然后賣(mài)給法國(guó)國(guó)王,后來(lái)被雇員偷出最后又被送回法國(guó)。由此可淘汰D項(xiàng)。小題2:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。小題3:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第三段最后一句話(huà)ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistused
andtheircurrentchemicalstate可選出答案。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知。7.一DidTomenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,hedid.He_____hisoldfriendsforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen答案:D解析:剖析:從forages可知,此句應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài);Alan見(jiàn)到他的老朋友是在昨天,那么他很久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到他的老朋友指的是昨天之前,因此要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案為D.8.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened
_____inthekitchen,butwhenIcameovertogetit,itrangoff.
A.tocook
B.tohavecooked
C.tobecooking
D.havingcooked答案:C9.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過(guò)”。10.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D11.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
power
A.prefer
B.persuade
C.determine
D.concern答案:B12.Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligent(聰明的)thanwomen.Right?Wrong.Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain.Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.
Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen.Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime.Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime.
Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes.Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial(空間的)tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings.“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,”saysoneresearcher.Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:whymenrefusetoaskfordirections…andwomenoftenneedto!
Thedifferencesbeginwhenfetuses(胎兒)areaboutnineweeksold,whichcanbeseenintheactionofchildrenasyoungasone.Aboywouldtrytoclimbabarrier(障礙物)beforehimorpushitdownwhileagirlwouldattracthelpfromothers.Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.Itmayallgobacktoourancestors(祖先),amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch.
Ifallthisdisappointsyou,itshouldn’t.“Thebrainchangesthroughoutourlivesaccordingtowhatwedowithit.”saysabiologist.
56.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.thedifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sbrains
B.thechangesinbrainthroughoutourlives
C.thatmenarebetteratspatialtasks
D.thatbraindifferencesarerelatedtoourancestors
57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Women’sbrainis10%lessthanmen’s
B.Greymatterplaysthesameroleaswhitematter.
C.Greymattercontrolsthinkinginthebrain.
D.Bothsexeshavethesameamountofwhitematter.
58.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs?
A.Womenpreferdoingmanythingsatatime.
B.Mendobetterdealingwithonejobatatime.
C.Womendonotneedtotelldirections.
D.Menhaveweakerspatialabilities.
59.Whichofthefollowingdoyouagreewithaccordingtothefourthparagraph?
A.Youngboysmaybestrongerthanyounggirls.
B.Morewomentakeupjobsrequiringspeechskills
C.Womenmayhavestrongerfeelingsthanmen.
D.Ourancestorsneededmorespatialskills.
60.Whatisthewriter’sattitudeinwritingthispassage?
A.Defensive.
B.Persuasive.
C.Supportive.
D.Objective.答案:56.A;57.C;58.B;59.B;60.D解析:56.A。本文寫(xiě)的是男女大腦的不同以及由此出現(xiàn)的男女在各方面的不同特點(diǎn)。57.C。本題關(guān)鍵是要理解文中幾個(gè)詞的所指?!癟hebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.”其中,thelatter指的是whitematter,而“thinkingbrain”指的就是greymatter。58.B。根據(jù)文中所述,“Whenitcomesto…allatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime”,女人在同時(shí)做多種事情時(shí)有優(yōu)勢(shì),而男的顯然做不好這一點(diǎn),只能每次做一件事。注意選項(xiàng)B中的better并不等于betterthanwoman。59.B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。通過(guò)倒數(shù)第二段的“morementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.”一句可以得出結(jié)論。60.D。從文章中看不出作者有任何偏頗之處。13.—Thebedroomistoodirty.______wecleanit?
—Ofcourse.A.WillB.ShallC.WouldD.Do答案:B解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall可以在疑問(wèn)句中與第一人稱(chēng)連用,表示提出或征求意見(jiàn)。如:(1)ShallIputdinneron,Jim?(我把飯菜擺上,好不好?);(2)Solet’sforgetaboutitnowandhaveourdinner,shallwe?(我們忘掉這件事,開(kāi)始吃飯,好不好?)14.Ihaven'tfinishedmycomposition.I_____fortwohoursandahalf.答案:B15.—DidShirleyholdthepartyinhernewhouse?
—No.Therooms_____.
A.hadbeenpainted
B.werebeingpainted
C.willbepainting
D.havepainted答案:B16.Totesteggs,_______theminabowlofwater:iftheyfloatthey’rebad,iftheysinkthey’regood.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.tobeputting答案:A解析:A。句首的totesteggs為目的狀語(yǔ),填空句為祈使句謂語(yǔ),故要用動(dòng)詞原形。17."Theplane_______inaminute.Pleasefastenyoursafetybeltsandremainonyourseatsuntilithas
landed,"thestewardessannouncedinasweetvoice.答案:D18.6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案:C解析:由語(yǔ)境邏輯可知,該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被修理”,應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeingrepaired。19.You'dbetterhavearest.You_____formorethantwohourswithoutabreak.答案:C20.GreecedeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonSaturdayasscoresofforestfiresthathavekilledatleast46peoplecontinuedtoburnoutofcontrol,leavingsomevillagestrappedwithinwallsofflames,cutofffromfirefighters.
AlthoughmostofthefireshavebeenonthePeloponnesianPeninsula,somebrokeoutontheoutskirtsofAthensonSaturday,forcingtheevacuationofhomesandclosingamajorroadlinkingthecapitaltothemainairportforseveralhours.Thenationalfirebrigadesaidthatbyeveningithadbroughtthoseblazesundercontrol,includingonethatcamewithinaboutsixmilesofthecity.
Thecountryhasbeenvulnerabletofirethissummerbecauseofdroughtandthreeconsecutiveheatwavesthatsenttemperaturessoaringover100degrees.Morethan3,000forestfireshavedestroyedthousandsofacresofwoodedareassinceJune;theearlierfireskilledninepeople.ThelatestspateoffiresonthepeninsulastartedFriday.Strong,hotwindshavespreadtheflames.
Firefightersexpectthedeathtolltorise,becausetheyhavenotyetbeenabletosearchsomeareasthathadbeenoverrunbyflames.
HardesthitbythefireswereadozensmallvillagestaroundthetownofZaharointhewesternpeninsula,whereatleast12people,includingsomewhomayhavebeentryingtofleebycar,werekilled.Scoresofotherresidents,includingelderlyanddisabledpeople,remainedtrappedintheirhomes,phoningintolocaltelevisionandradiostations,cryingforhelp.
LateSaturday,Mr.Karamanlis,PrimeMinisterofGreeceappearedonnationaltelevisionanddeclaredthathewasmobilizingallofthecountry’sresourcestocontrolthefire.Mr.Karamanlisalsosuggestedthattherecentfiresmighthavebeenpurposelyset.“Somanyfiressparkedsimultaneouslyinsomanyregionsisnocoincidence,”hesaid,“Wewillgettothebottomofthisandpunishthoseresponsible.”
Theoverstretchednationalfireservicesarebeinghelpedbyanestimated6,000soldiersmobilizedfortheoperation.Afleetofwater-dumpingaircraftwasexpectedfromFrance,GermanyandNorway,afterGreeceappealedtotheEuropeanUnionfor“urgentassistance.”
51.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______inthepassage.
A.firefightersbattlesfearlesslyinGreecetocontrolthefire
B.constantfiresinGreecehavecausedgreatlifeandwealthlose
C.Greeceisfacinggreatdangerasforestfirescontinuetobreakout
D.Greekgovernmentisinvestigatingthecauseofrecentforestfires
52.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.
A.Athens,capitalofGreecewasnotthreatenedinthefire
B.Greekgovernmentdidnottakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthefire
C.manypeoplehadtoleavetheirhomestoavoidfire
D.allpeopleendangeredbythefirehavealreadygotimmediateandproperhelp
53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmightnotcontributetotherecentforestfiresinGreek?
A.Stormthundersinsummer
B.Lackofrainfall
C.Extremelyhotweatherthissummer
D.Hotandstrongwind
54.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.nowthefirecrisisinGreecehascometoanend
B.assistancefromEUmembersisexpectedtocometohelpGreece
C.firefightersinGreecesofarcanstillmanagethesituation
D.thenumberofpeoplewhodieinthefireisexpectednottoriseanymore
55.Mr.KaramanlisbelievestheforestfiresinGreece_______.
A.isahappeningbychance
B.isanaturaldisaster
C.mightbecausedbyhuman
onpurpose
D.isapunishmentofnature答案:51.C
52.C
53.A
54.B55.C解析:51.主旨大意題。首段“GreecedeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonSaturdayasscoresofforestfires…..”是全文中心句,全文信息皆圍繞這一事件展開(kāi),包括救援,傷亡等。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“forcingtheevacuationofhomes”可知,很多家庭被迫遷移,選項(xiàng)C正確。第二段提到希臘首都雅典受到威脅,所以首都與重要機(jī)場(chǎng)之間的道路封閉了幾小時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)A;由倒數(shù)第二段第一句首相的話(huà)“hewasmobilizingallofthecountry’sresourcestocontrolthefire”可知,政府已經(jīng)采取了措施,排除選項(xiàng)B;由第五段可知,而還有人電話(huà)求救,可知并不是所有人都得到及時(shí)救援,排除D。53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段提及了造成火災(zāi)的各種因素,沒(méi)有提到雷暴的影響。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。希臘全國(guó)處于緊急狀態(tài),而且需要更多外援,所以A錯(cuò),nationalfireservices已經(jīng)處于overstretched的狀態(tài)(最后一段),所以不能說(shuō)他們canstillmanagethesituation,C錯(cuò);“Firefightersexpectthedeathtolltorise,…...”(第四段)可知死亡人數(shù)還將增加,D錯(cuò)。55.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Mr.Karamanlis所說(shuō)的那一段話(huà)的可知,他相信這是人為操縱的并且21._____isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth'ssurface.[
]A.Whether
B.That
C.What
D.Which答案:C22.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____
there.
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.goodoff
D.bestoff答案:B23.WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow
31
(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother
32
(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter-somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart
33
(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom
34
paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech
35
mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs
36
(tremble)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn’tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound--
37
back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After
38
seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuilding
39
,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit,
40
wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.答案:31.terribly
32.choice
33.lay
34.the
35from
36.trembling
37.myself
38.what
39.up
40.and解析:31.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞。32.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞。33.考查不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的拼寫(xiě)。34.考查冠詞的用法,指前面的draft。35.考查介詞的用法。36.考查動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式。37.考查反身帶代詞的用法。38.考查疑問(wèn)代詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。39.考查固定搭配中副詞的用法。40.考查連詞在語(yǔ)境中的使用。24.Therewillbeadiscussiontomorrow,allthosewhowantto
,pleaseraiseyourhands.A.joinB.takepartC.takeapartD.takepartin答案:B解析:join指參加某個(gè)組織成為其中一員,作及物動(dòng)詞用;takepart表示參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),作不及物動(dòng)詞用;takepartin也表示參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),但是后面要跟賓語(yǔ)。25.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所給單詞劃線(xiàn)部分相同的選項(xiàng)。
moment
A.move
B.mother
C.month
D.most答案:D26.Iwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament(錦標(biāo)賽).
Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmynose.
“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.
“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.
“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.
“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlosess,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.
“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.
“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.
“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”P(pán)aulcontinued.
No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.
“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”
Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmmedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.
1.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.
A.cheersandhand—clapping
B.shoutsandcrying
C.screamingandlaughing
D.noisesandwhistling
2.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.
A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed
B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoit
C.younevergaveupdoingit
D.yousucceededineverything
3.Theherolosthismatch.Bothhiscoachandfriendsthoughtthat_____.
A.hereallyshowedhisstrengthinit
B.heshouldn’tbeencouragedandthoughthighlyof
C.hecouldnotmatchhisopponent
D.hehadlostheartattheendofthecompetition
4.Accordingtothehero,attheendofthepassage,wecansupposethat____.
A.hehadmadeuphismindtowinallthematchesthenextseason
B.helookeddownuponhisopponentandthoughnothingofit
C.hehadstrongwilltobecomethebestwrestlerintheworld
D.hewantedtoendhiscareerasaprofessionalwrestler答案:1-4ABAC解析:1.A.
applause鼓掌。根據(jù)第二段:HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.他幫我站起來(lái),我的隊(duì)友給了我一點(diǎn)掌聲。而B(niǎo),C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)與句義不符。2.B.
根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容,教練在鼓勵(lì)作者堅(jiān)持到底。Yougiveityourall.由句型givesb.sth.演化而來(lái)。所以理解為:你已經(jīng)盡全力了。3.A.
從倒數(shù)第二段教練所說(shuō)的“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”可知教練在鼓勵(lì)作者,認(rèn)為作者的確顯示了自己的力量。4.C.
從文章結(jié)尾看,主人公失去了本賽季比賽中最后獲勝的機(jī)會(huì),但仍然帶傷勇敢地返回賽場(chǎng),充分顯示了主人公的頑強(qiáng)意志。向世人展示了一名最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員的品質(zhì)。27.閱讀下面文章,回答問(wèn)題。
(A)
TheTajMahalisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.
TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑師),UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.
TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(監(jiān)禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.
1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor____.
A.Mumtaz
B.Shah
C.EitherMumtazorShah
D.BothMumtazandShah
2.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.
A.whytheTajMahalwasbuilt
B.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtaz
C.someinformationabouttheTajMahal
D.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians
3.Formthepassagewecanlearnthat____.
A.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbefore.
B.theTajMahaldoesn'texistnow.
C.theTajMahalhascompletelychanged.
D.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.
(B)
Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimmingintheicywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳愛(ài)好者協(xié)會(huì))andithasmorethan2000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersarefromallwalksoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…
Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.
Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.
BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofw
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