SectionA(1a-1c)

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.oversleep(overslept,overslept)v.

睡過(guò)頭；睡得太久復(fù)合詞中的over常有“過(guò)于……”之意Don’toversleep,Dean!Youaretobelate.迪恩，別睡過(guò)頭了！你要遲到了。brushmyteethmakethebedtakeashowerhavebreakfastsetofffirecrackersBrainstormunexpectedeventsbelateforschoolmissthebuslosethekeyleavetheschoolbagathomereceivethebirthdaypresent

Thealarmclockdidn’tgooff.Theshowerisusedbysomeonewhenyouwanttouseit.Lookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?

1aShegotuplate.

Sheoverslept.oversleep(overslept,overslept)v.

睡過(guò)頭；睡得太久Don’toversleep,John!Youaretobelate.Bythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherantocatchthe

bus.在……以前Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.n.

背包；旅行包1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_________already___________intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus________already____________.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_______mybackpackathome.hadgottenhadlefthadleftListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.1bIoverslept.By

thetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Whathappened?TaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesaboveandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.1cListentoMarrytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentence.

BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_______already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_______already_____.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_________________mybackpackathome.hadgottenhadlefthadleft過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài):haddone表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”.Firstofall,oversleptIhadabadmorning.gotup,hadgottenintheshowerAfter…gotoutof…;tookaquickshowerandgotdressedranallthewaytoschoolgotoutside,hadleftgottoschool,hadleft…1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充滿(mǎn)了意外。(教材第89頁(yè))（1）unexpectedadj.意為“出乎意料的；始料不及的”，可在句中作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。它是由expected加否定前綴un構(gòu)成的。e.g.:Hisdeathwastotallyunexpected.他的死亡完全出乎意料。（2）befullof…意為“充滿(mǎn)……”，表示狀態(tài)，相當(dāng)于befilledwith。e.g.:Thecupisfullofwater.=Thecupisfilledwithwater.杯子里裝滿(mǎn)了水。LanguagePoints2.Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么？（教材第89頁(yè)）(1)sth.+happen+時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)，意為“某時(shí)/某地發(fā)生了某事”。如：Anaccidenthappenedinourneighborhoodjustnow.剛才我們社區(qū)發(fā)生了一起事故。(2)sth.+happento+sb.，意為“某人發(fā)生了某事”。如：AcaraccidenthappenedtoJimyesterday.昨天吉姆發(fā)生了交通事故。(3)sb.+happentodosth.意為“某人碰巧做某事”。如：Ihappenedtohearthatinterestingstory.

我碰巧聽(tīng)說(shuō)了那個(gè)有趣的故事。(2)bythetime意為“到……時(shí)為止，在……以前”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。如：BythetimeIcamein,Tomhadwrittenhisnameontheblackboard.當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，湯姆已經(jīng)把他的名字寫(xiě)在黑板上了。BythetimehehadlostcontactwiththeParty.這時(shí)他已和黨失去聯(lián)系。summaryBythetime:到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗划?dāng)…時(shí)候（when)Leavesthat/in/ons.p把…落在…Oversleep(overslept,overslept,oversleeping):sleeplongerthanintended

常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞及過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞Get----got----gotten.run---ran---runStart---started---started.go—went—goneWalk—walked—walked.leave—left--leftGrammarFocus2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。也就是說(shuō)發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。1.PastperfectTense過(guò)去完成時(shí)構(gòu)成：had＋過(guò)去分詞一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.BythetimeIgotup,mymother_____already_______(cook)breakfastyesterdaymorning.2.WhenJackgothome,hissister_____________

(wash)theclothes.3.—What_________(happen)toyoulastweek?—Ihadmybikestolen.

cookedhadwashedhappenedhadExercise

4.BythetimeIgottohisoffice,he_____(leave).

5.WhenI

(get)tothecinema,thefilm__________

(be)onfor10minutes.

6.Younevertoldmeyou

______(see)theteacherbefore.

7.Thesnow_____(stop)whenshewokeup.hadleftgothadbeenhanseenhadstopped

()1.-Whydidn'tyougotothemovieyesterday?

-BecauseI

itbefore.

A.hadwatchedB.haveseen

C.havewatchedD.hadseen

()2.Bytheendoflastyear,we

about

2,000Englishwords.

A.werelearningB.havelearnt

C.learntD.hadlearnt

()3.Since2000,Nanchanghasbecomeanew

city.Everything_.

A.ischangedB.waschanged

C.haschangedD.hadchanged

DDC用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Theyhavebeen

(marry)fortwoyears.

2.Ilovetoseemoviesthathaveahappy______(end).

3.Thehoaxisn’t__________(believe).

4.Sta