山西省忻州市新建路聯(lián)合學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThePeople'sBankofChinaputoutnoticesrecentlyaboutanexperimentalprojecttostopputting1-yuannotesin

replacingthemwithcoins.A.calcinationB.circulation C.recognition D.transportation參考答案：B2.

inFujianprovincelastnightthatmanyroofswereblownoff.A.Soterriblewasthestorm B.SoterriblethestormwouldbeC.Soterriblewouldbethestorm D.Soterriblethestormwas 參考答案：A3.

youneedsomething,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.

A.Eventhough

B.Incase

C.Asthough

D.Evenif參考答案：B4.—YouwantedtoleaveearlyandJackwantedtoleavelate?—Yes,butwesplitthe________andleftatnoon.A.difference

B.relation

C.contradiction

D.principle參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。名詞difference差異；relation關(guān)系；

contradiction矛盾；principle原則。短語(yǔ)splitthedifference折中妥協(xié)。句意：—你要早走，他要遲走嗎？—是的，但是我們折中一下，在中午走了。故選A。5.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed．A．must

B．can

C．should

D．might參考答案：B略6.Atwo-year-oldgirlwhowas_____twiceandignoredby18peoplehasfinallydiedinahospital．

A．runup

B．runaway

C．runafter

D．runover參考答案：D7.ThanksgivingDayofferstheAmericansanopportunitytojoininaspiritoffellowshipandexpress____fortheyear'sbonusesandblessings．

A．consideration

B．resolution

C．a(chǎn)ppreciation

D．reflection參考答案：C8.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe

Moreonitsculture.A、focus B、focused C、wouldfocus D.hadfocused參考答案：B9.MrsGreenthinksthat_____,thesituationwouldhavegotworse．A．ifnotdealingwithcarefullyB．ifhavingnotdealtwithcarefullyC．ifnothavingbeendealtwithcarefullyD．ifhavingnotbeendealtwithcarefully參考答案：C10.Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenit_______oil?A.runoutof

B.isrunningoutof

C.hasrunoutof

D.ranoutof參考答案：C略11.

Ihavealreadyhadbreakfast,thatcakestilllooksattractivetome.

A．Since

B．Until

C．Because

D．Although參考答案：D12.-----MayIremindyouthatMary______outside,sir?-----Oh,that’sright.I______aboutit.

A.hasbeenwaiting;hadforgotten B.waswaiting;forget

C.iswaiting;forgot

D.willbewaiting;haveforgotten參考答案：C13.Thetaxidriverwasputinto

prisonbecausehiscarhadkilled

childcrossingthestreet.

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．不填;a

D．the;a參考答案：C略14.----IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

----_______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

A.That’sforsure

B.It’snotthecase

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat參考答案：B15.Ifyoudon’tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.A.goout

B.goaway

C.gooff

D.godown參考答案：C16.—Theprofessorgaveareallygoodspeech.

—Isuggestyou______himsomespecificquestionsabouthisworkexperience.

A.haveasked B.willask C.asked

D.ask參考答案：D17.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.Awere;was

Bwas;was

Cwas;were

Dwere;were參考答案：C18.InmanywaysChina'srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa（n）____toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A．motivation

B．a(chǎn)dministration

C．conception

D．realization參考答案：24．A考察名詞詞義，motivation1．激勵(lì)；動(dòng)機(jī)2．動(dòng)機(jī)，原因。

略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確的完整形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Ican’tgetalongwithpeoplewhoare________(殘忍的)toanimals.67.Beforegettingintobed,Iusually________(折疊)myclothesandputthemonthechair.68.Ouraimisto_________(進(jìn)一步)strengthenfriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries69.Whenaskedabouthis________(印象)ofShanghai,Alansaidthecitylookedbeautiful.70.Davidwasoneofmyrole_______(榜樣)IwishedonedayIcouldbelikehim.

71.Bynow,thesurveyhas_______(采訪)3,000coupleswhoareplanningforweddings.

72.Thereisnodoubtthatall_______(飛行員)areresponsibleforpassengers’safety.

73.WhenI_______(退休),I’dliketomakemyhomeinthecountryside.74.Mynieceshowedmetheseashellsshehad_______(收集)onthebeachlastweekend.75.Avisitorwasarrestedforstealinga________(鉆石)whichisworthisnearly14.000dollars.參考答案：66.cruel

67.fold

68.further

69.impression

70.models

71.interviewed 72.pilots 73.retire 74.collected

75.diamond三、閱讀理解20.ARobertBallardwasbornin1942.Fromanearlyage,helovedthesea.BallardgrewupinSouthernCalifornia.Hespenthisfreetimeatthebeachnearhishome.Heenjoyedfishingandswimming.Heevenlearnedtodive.WhenBallardwasn’tattheocean,helovedreadingaboutit.Atage10,heread20,000LeaguesUndertheSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.Hisparentshelpedhimfollowhisdream.Ballardwasahardworkingstudent.Hespentmanyyearslearningallhecouldabouttheocean.Bytheageof28,hewasanexpert.In1970,hetookajobasascientistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstituteinMassachusetts.TherehestudiedunderwatermountainsoftheAtlanticOcean.Hecameupwithwaystopredictvolcanoesundertheoceans.Workingwithotherscientists,Ballardalsofoundpreviouslyunknownseaanimals.Theseanimalslivedfarbelowtheocean’ssurface,wherescientistshadbelievednoanimalscouldlive.Bythe1980s,Ballard’sinterestschanged.Hedevelopedunmannedvehiclestoexploretheoceanbottom.Hisfirstfind,thewell-knownshipTitanic,madeBallardfamous.Hewasnothappywithjustonebigfind,however.Helookedfor—andfound—otherwell-knownships.OnewastheGermanbattleshipBismarck.AnotherwastheU.S.S.Yorktown,anaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)thatsankduringWorldWarII.TodayRobertBallardisstillanunderwaterexplorer.Healsoheadsanorganizationthatencouragesstudentstolearnaboutscience.Ballardhopesthatsomeofthestudentswillfollowinhisfootsteps.Afterall,theworld’shugeoceansaremostlyunknown.Whoknowswhatremainstobediscoveredunderthesea?56. WhatwasBallard’sdreamwhenhewasyoung?A.Tobeascienceteacher. B.Tobeafamouswriter.C.Tobeananimalexpert. D.Tobeanunderwaterexplorer.57. WhenBallardworkedatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitute,he