山西省忻州市原平京原勞動就業(yè)職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Someflowersinthegarden_____asweetsmell.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.givein

D.giveup參考答案：A2.Theboypretended

_whenhismotherentered.

A.reading

B.toread

C.tobereading

D.beingread參考答案：C略3.

Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D4.__________,

hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s

B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp

D.Ontheteacher’shelp參考答案：B5.Toavoid_________onhowtooperatethemachine,youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionscarefully.

A.togetconfused

B.gettingconfused

C.togetconfusing

D.gettingconfusing參考答案：B略6.Laughter,alongwithanactivesenseofhumor,______protectyouagainstaheartattack,accordingtoarecentstudy.A.havehelped

B.helped

C.help

D.helps參考答案：D7.Hisbackacheisonly_________fornotwateringtheflowers.A.

acause

B.areason

C.anexcuse

D.reasons參考答案：略8.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter參考答案：C略28.Ihadbeenwaitingfortheplanefor25minutes,only________thattheplane_______30minutesbefore.A.beingtold;hastakenoff

B.tobetold;havetakenoffC.havingtold;wastakingoff

D.tobetold;hadtakenoff參考答案：D10.．It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A．is;which

B．was;that

C．is;where

D．was;where參考答案：B略11.Westillconsiderhimasoneofourbestfriendsthough_______hedidcausedsome______tohisfame.A.that,destruction

B.what,damage

C.whichdestroy

D.what,damages參考答案：B12.--Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?--Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

Disraining參考答案：B13.Theycanbuildmorefactoriesonthisland,and__________theyhavetobuildhousesforpeoplethere.A.inpreparation

B.incharge

C.inneed

D.inexchange參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：他們可以在這片土地上建造更多的工廠，作為交換，他們必須為那里的當(dāng)?shù)厝私ㄔ旆课?。根?jù)語境可知，用為當(dāng)?shù)厝私ǚ孔鳛榻粨Q在此建造工廠的。因此此處是“交換”的意思。分析選項：inpreparation在準(zhǔn)備中；incharge主管，看管，在…看管下；inneed在危難中，在危急中；inexchange在交換中?？芍狣符合題意，故選D。14.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfarther,_____NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C15.Hehas___ininventinganewmachine.Heisconsideredtobea___person.A.success;successful

B.successful;succeedC.succeeded;successful

D.success;succeeded參考答案：C16.Twopeoplewerekilledintheseriouscar_______theotherday.

A.strike

B.break

C.crash

D.incident參考答案：C二、新的題型17.與會的每個人都認為努力改善工廠工人的工作條件是值得的。Everyonepresentatthemeetingagreedthatitwas_____

____________workingconditionsforfactoryworkers.參考答案：worthwhiletoimprove三、閱讀理解18.EyeHealthCareDailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.◆PCleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圓周運動）Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.◆VisityoureyedoctoronaregularbasisTherearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隱形眼鏡）wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections(感染).PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).1._____isnotgoodforyoureyesA.Eatingvegetables

B.WearingsunglassesC.Wearingcontactlens

D.Lookingatthesundirectly2.Howtorelaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips?A.Cleaneyeswithpurecoldwater

B.LookatthesundirectlyC.Makeeyemovements

D.Wearcontactlens3.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthistext?A.Education

B.HealthC.Entertainment

D.Advertisement參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.B本文是一篇說明文。健康的習(xí)慣意味著健康的眼睛。文章介紹了一些眼睛健康的日常提示。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun可知，直接看太陽對你的眼睛不好。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圓周運動）Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes可知，“做眼部運動”來放松你的眼睛。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Healthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.可知，這篇文章講述的是有關(guān)眼健康的問題。所以它最有可能來自“健康專欄”。故選B。19.Thebossofabigcompanyneededtocalloneofhisemployeesaboutaseriousproblemwithoneofthemaincomputers．Hedialedtheemployee'shomephonenumberandwasgreetedwithachild'swhisper，"Hello？"Thebossasked，"Isyourdaddyathome？""Yes，"whisperedthesmallvoice．"MayItalkwithhim？"themanasked．Tothesurpriseoftheboss，thesmallvoicewhispered，"No．"Wantingtotalkwithanadult，thebossasked，"Isyourmommythere？""Yes，"cametheanswer．"MayItalkwithher？"Againthesmallvoicewhispered，"No．"Knowingthatitwasimpossiblethatayoungchildwouldbelefthomealone，thebossdecidedhewouldjustleaveamessagetothepersonwhoshouldbetherewatchingoverthechild．"Isthereanyonebesidesyou？"thebossaskedthechild．"Yes，"whisperedthechild，"Apoliceman．"Wonderingwhatapolicemanwouldbedoingathisemployee'shome，thebossasked，"MayIspeakwiththepoliceman？""No，he'sbusy，"whisperedthechild．"Busydoingwhat？"askedtheboss．"Talkingtodaddyandmommyandthefireman，"camethewhisperedanswer．Growingconcernedandevenworriedasheheardwhatsoundedlikeahelicopter（直升機）throughtheearpieceonthephone，thebossasked，"Whatisthenoise？""Ahelicopter．"answeredthewhisperedvoice．"Whatisgoingonthere？"askedtheboss，nowalarmed．Inaseriouswhisperingvoicethechildanswered，"Thesearchteamjustlandedthehelicopter．"Alarmedandconcernedandmorethanjustalittledisappointed，thebossasked，"Whyaretheythere？"Stillwhispering，theyoungvoicerepliedalongwithanuncleargiggly（竊笑），"Theyarelookingforme．"1.Whydidthebosscalltheemployee？______A.Amaincomputerhadbrokendown．B.Hewantedtojoininthegame．C.Hewantedtotalktothechild．D.Healwayscaredabouthisemployees．2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"alarmed"inParagraph7？______A.Inspired B.InterestedC.Warm-hearted D.Frightened3.Accordingtothepassage，whatwashappeninginfact？______A.Thebosswasofferinghelp．B.Thechildwasplayingatrick．C.Theemployeewasindanger．D.Thechi