山西省太原市徐溝鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Facebookisaveryfamoussocialnetworkingwebsitefoundedin2004

millionsofpeopleinteractwithoneanother.A.when

B.thatC.which

D.where參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。分析句子可知，句中先行詞為website，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：成立于2014年的臉譜網(wǎng)是一個(gè)非常著名的社交網(wǎng)站，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人在此社交網(wǎng)站上相互交流。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞website，再分析先行詞website在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞website帶到從句中可知只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞where，相當(dāng)于inwhich。2.--TheMidtermExaminationiscomingandIamworriedthatIcan’tperformwell.--Takeiteasy!Thedoortosuccess______

opentoallthehard-workingstudents.A.left

B.leaves

C.isleft

D.hasbeenleft參考答案：C3.

Father_____forLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,

soIdidn’tseehim.

A.hasleft

B.left

C.wasleaving

D.hadleft參考答案：B4.Theconcertwas________asuccessthatshebecamefamousovernight.A.so

B.such

C.very

D.too參考答案：B5.Theinstrument_____totestthenewdrugwasagreatsuccess,whichexcitedthelocalpeople.A.designing

B.todesignC.designed

D.wasdesigned參考答案：C句意：被設(shè)計(jì)用于檢測(cè)這種新藥的儀器是一個(gè)巨大的成功，這使得當(dāng)?shù)厝朔浅５呐d奮。Theinstrument與design之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，選C。6.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the

B.an,the

C.an,a

D.a,a參考答案：C7.Ireallydon’tknow____Ilostmykey.

A.wherewasitthat

B.itwaswherethat

C.whereitwasthat

D.wasitwherethat參考答案：C8.Thecollege________Istudiedforfouryearswasfarawayfrommyhome.A．when

B．which

C．where

D．whom參考答案：C[考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)先行詞college可知，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：我念了四年書的大學(xué)離我家非常遠(yuǎn)。]9.Anotherimportantquestion_______attheinternationalmeeting.A.cameup

B.wascameupC.cameabout

D.cameout參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.cameup

被提出；B.wascameup；C.cameabout

形成；

D.cameout出來(lái)，出版。comeup被提出，本身就是被動(dòng)，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為A。...10.Shemayforgettocome---sheisnotvery____.

A

reliable

B

honest

Cclever

D

hardworking.參考答案：A11.Themayorwasaccusedofcorruptionbutwasfound________,whichwasbeyondmanypeople’sexpectation.A.guilty B.innocent C.aware

D.confident參考答案：B12.Thishouseissobigandbeautiful.Ithinktherentmustbe____________astheotherone.A．threetimesasmore B．threetimesasmuchC．a(chǎn)smuchthreetimes D．a(chǎn)sthreetimesmore參考答案：B解析：倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞/副詞原級(jí)＋as...13.DingJunhui

,___________mostfamoussnookerplayer,is____________quietyoungman.A.不填;

a

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a

;the參考答案：B14.Livingabroadmayoftenmakeusfeellonelyashomeistheplace_____ourheartsshouldbe.A.as

B.thatC.where

D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在國(guó)外生活往往會(huì)讓我們感到孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)榧沂俏覀冃撵`的歸宿。分析句子可知，本句中的theplace被定語(yǔ)從句修飾，指“在這個(gè)地方”，theplace在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，要用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，因此本空選C。15.Asareporter,heorsheshould_____hisorherattentiononmanykindsoffieldsinthesociallife.A.attract

B.catch

C.draw

D.focus參考答案：D16._______missthetrain,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inordertonot

B.SoastonotC.Inordernotto

D.Soasnotto參考答案：C二、填空17.課文縮寫Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelp__1__wildlife.Sheflewinawonderful__2__to

talkwithan__3__inTibet.Theantelopetoldhertheywerehuntedbecauseoftheir__4__whichcanbeusedtomake__5__likehers.Later,she__6__toZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithan__7__andgottoknowthefarmerstherenolonger__8__them.That'sbecausethe__9__decidedtohelpandthefarmersfinallymadealotof__10__.Atlastshe__11__atthethickrain__12__whereamonkeytoldher“norainforest，no__13__and

no__14__.”Althoughfinallyeverythingwasgone,shehad__15__somuch!參考答案：1.endangered2.carpet3.antelope4.fur5．ernment10.money11.arrived12.forest13.animals14.drugs15.learned18.選詞填空insomeways,innoway,intheway①________Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon'tagreewithyou.②Icouldn'tgetthroughthedoorbecausetherewasabigbox________.③________willIbelievethereexistghosts(鬼)．參考答案：①Insomeways②intheway③Innoway三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That'sthefindingofanextensivestudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumed(吃)atleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdaythanthosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificbackingtothelong-heldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butresearcherspreviouslyhavenoticedthattheincidence(發(fā)生率)ofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.Duringthelasttwodecades,78%ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(膽固醇)levels.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheDutchresearchhasprovedthateatingfishcanhelptopreventheartdisease.B.Thereisalowincidenceofheart