課時(shí)作業(yè)(十二)Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule(本欄目?jī)?nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書(shū)中以獨(dú)立形式分冊(cè)裝訂！)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Therewasn’tenough________(證據(jù))toprovethathewaswrong.答案：evidence2．Wemustfindhimsoon，forthisisan________(緊急的)matter.答案：urgent3．Idon’tlikeherbecausesheisalways________(抱怨)．答案：complaining4．Heisawayfromhomefortwoyearsandweare________(擔(dān)心)abouthissafety.答案：concerned5．Parentsmustprovidetheirchildrenwith________(保護(hù))．答案：protection6．It’s________(絕對(duì)地)impossibleforustofinishtheworkinoneday.答案：absolutely7．Severalfactoriesare________(污染)theriverinfrontofmyvillage.答案：polluting8．Xiamenisa________(沿海的)cityandmanypeoplevisititeveryyear.答案：coastal9．Wemusttakemeasurestoprotectour________(環(huán)境)．答案：environment10．Papercanbe________(重新利用)andthatwillsavemoney.答案：recycledⅡ.選詞填空melt，coast，evidence，major，scary，absoluteq\o(e,\s\do4(,))1．Thesmall________townhasnowbecomethemostimportanteconomiccenterofthecounty.答案：coastal2．Ifyouwanttoenjoyart，Parisis________acityyoucan’tmiss.答案：absolutely3．Theyoungmanstillcouldn’tofferany________toprovehehadnothingtodowiththeaccident.答案：evidence4．Thefilmwasso________thatsomeevenlefthalfwaythroughit.答案：scary5．Smokingisoneofthe________causesofcancer.答案：major6．Whensnow________，theriverinfrontofthemountainwillrisealot.答案：meltsⅢ.短語(yǔ)填空haveabadeffecton，sothat，asaresult，takein，giveout，inanutshell，lookthrougeq\o(h,\s\do4(,))1．Ican’tbearthebadsmellthatthefood________________；itmakesmefeelsick.答案：givesout2．Wouldyouquickly________________thecompositionformeandseeifthereareanymistakes?答案：lookthrough3．Obesityisoneoftheseriousproblemswhich______________________ourhealth.答案：haveabadeffecton4．Weareinahurry，socouldyoupleaseexplainyourpointofview________________？答案：inanutshell5．Toloseweight，youcanreducethenumberofcaloriesyou________________，orincreasethenumberyouuse，orboth.答案：takein6．Thelittleboysavedeverycoin________________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother’sDay.答案：sothat7．Hefailedtotakemyadviceand________________heendedupinfailureagain.答案：asaresultⅣ.閱讀理解Naturaldisastersareoftentheheadlinesofhavebeenfloods，earthquakes，volcanoes，wildfires，snowstormsandsooftenfindthemselvesinthemiddleofoneofthesedisastersandhavetheirlivescompletelyitdoesn’thavetobethatwayforyouandyourareseveralimportantstepsthatyoucantaketohelpyouandyourfamilyreducethedamage.Themostimportantthingistodevelopajustwhatdisastersyoucanexpectinyourareaandthinkhowtobestprepareforcity，family，andhomehasdifferentthreats(威脅)andisuptoyoutoevaluate(評(píng)估)yoursituationandcomeupwithaproperplan.Shareresponsibilities(責(zé)任)witharegoingtohavetoworktogetherasateam！Everyfamilymembershouldknowwhattodo，wheretogo，andhowtogetalsoneedstoknowhowtheywillcommunicateabouttheirlocationsandtheirconditiontothesurethatallfamilymembersknowhowtotextbecausesendingatextwilloftenworkwhenvoicecallswon’t.Haveasurvivalkit(救生包)readyatallshouldbeoneinyourcar，yourhome，evenoneatyour(更換)thefoodandwaterinitevery6checkbatteriesandthefunctionsofflashlights，radios，andotherbattery-operatedequipmentinsureyouknowhowtouseallthetools.Unfortunately，naturaldisastersdon’twaitforyoutobepreparedenoughbeforetheyusuallyhappensuddenlywhenyouleastexpectdotherightthingsforyouandyourfamilybygettingpreparedinadvance，andyouwillneverbesorry.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文介紹了人們?cè)谧匀粸?zāi)難前應(yīng)做的一些準(zhǔn)備工作，以便能夠在災(zāi)難中求生。1．AccordingtoParagraph1，naturaldisasters________.A．canbeseenanywhereB．happenfrequentlyC．causelittledamageD．a(chǎn)repaidnoattentionto解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話“自然災(zāi)難經(jīng)常是報(bào)紙上的頭條新聞”，可推知自然災(zāi)難經(jīng)常發(fā)生，故選B。答案：B2．Theunderlinedword“text”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A．tosendatextmessage B．tomakeaphonecallC．tofindoutatext D．toreadatextaloud解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。由下文中的“becausesendingatextwilloftenworkwhenvoicecallswon’t”可知，text在這里是發(fā)送文本信息的意思，故A項(xiàng)是正確答案。答案：A3．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsreaders________.A．thereasonforpreparingasurvivalkitB．howtopreparesurvivalkitsC．thethingsasurvivalkitshouldcontainD．whentousesurvivalkits解析：段落大意題。第四段從“救生包的放置地，更新救生包中的食物和水，確保救生包中的設(shè)備無(wú)故障，確保會(huì)使用其中的設(shè)備”幾個(gè)方面介紹了如何準(zhǔn)備救生包，故B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B4．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．TolistdifferentkindsofnaturaldisasterB．ToexplainhowtoknowdisastersinadvanceC．ToteachfamilymembershowtoworktogetherinadisasterD．Totellreadershowtopreparefornaturaldisasters解析：寫作意圖題。本文作者主要告訴讀者如何在自然災(zāi)難來(lái)臨前做好準(zhǔn)備。答案：DⅤ.任務(wù)型閱讀SnowisaformoffrozenForexample，muchofthewatertheworldusescomesfromsnowisoneofthemainsources(來(lái)源)ofrivers，electricpowerstationsandcrops(莊稼)．Also，snowfallhelpstoprotectplantsfromwinterweather.__2__Whenthereisfreshsnowontheground，thesurface(表面)ofthesnowtakesinsound，snowcanbecomehardandflatasitgrowsolderoriftherehavebeenstrong，thesnow’ssurfacewillhelptosendbacksoundtheseconditions，soundsmayseemclearerandmaytravelfarther.Snowmaybebeautiful，butitcanbepeopledieintrafficaccidentsonroadsthatarecoveredwithsnoworice，andsomeothersdiefrombeingoutinthecold.Youmaynotbeabletoavoidlivinginareaswhereitsnowspeoplearetoldtostayintheirhomesuntilthestormhasphysicalactivityduringsnowremovalcancauseaheartattack，especiallyamongtheseaddition，it’salwaysagoodideatokeepalotofsuppliesinthehome，evenbeforewintersuppliesincludefood，medicine，cleanwaterandextrapowersupplies.A．Insomewaysitisagoodthing.B．Snowcontainsmuchlesswaterthanrain.C．Snowalsoaffectsthemovementofsoundwaves.D．However，youcanavoidbeinghurtbysnowstorms.E．It’sresponsibleforthedeathsofmanypeopleinwinter.F．Peopleincoldareasshouldalwaysbepreparedforwinter.G．Whenremovinglargeamountsofsnow，olderpeopleshouldrestoften.答案：Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò)Whatawonderfuldayforskating！MyfriendsandIwentskatingonwearrivedwefoundalotofpeoplewerealreadyfriendwasverypooratskatingbutwasafraidofskatingheldontomyarmandwalksslowlyandsomeonepassedby，hisbodyrockedviolentasifhewasabouttookholdofhimmanytimessoashewouldn’tkepttr