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精校版絕密*啟前廣東省2021屆高三六第三次聯(lián)考英語試卷(答案)命:山念學2021.2.24注事:1.答前考務將己姓、生號考號座號寫答卡。2.回選題,選每題案,用筆答卡對題的案號黑。需動,橡擦干后再涂他案號回非擇時將案在題卡,在試上效3.考結后將試和題一交回第二部閱讀(共兩,滿分分)第一節(jié)共15小題每小題分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的AB、C、四選項中選出最佳項。AThankforlendingusyoursupportbyplanningavisittoRavenglass&EskdaleRailway.Pleasenote,inordertomanagecapacity容)ensurethesafetyofpassengersstaff,allpassengersarerequiredpurchasealimedticketbeforehand.bearinmindthattheticketsneversoldDeparturestationsareRavenglassorDalegarth.Ourintermediatestationswillbecloseduntilfurthernotice.Therelotstoexploreourstationstop;findoutmoreouronlineitinerary(行程)planner.Ifyouareawheelchairuser,pleasecallaheadofyourvisittopre-bookyourspace.Visitwebsiteformoredetailstoplanyourvisit,ravenglass-railway.co.uk.Tel:01229717171.TimetableA(fromRAVENGLASS)Depart10:25
Arrive11:0511:5012:50
ReturnfromDalegarth14:1015:1016:3017:20
精校版11:2512:5013:5015:1016:10
12:0513:3014:3015:5016:50
12:5014:1015:1016:3017:20
14:1015:1016:3017:20—
15:1016:3017:20——
16:3017:20———
17:20————
—————Depart
Arrive
B(fromDALEGARTH)ReturnfromRavenglass11:5012:5014:1015:10
12:3013:3014:5015:50
12:5013:5015:1016:10
13:5015:1016:10—
15:1016:10——
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————16:3017:20
17:10Singlejourneyonly.Noreturnoption18:00SingleJourneyonly.NoreturnoptionFaredAdultSingleReturnChildSingleReturnUnder
£12.00£18.00£8.00£12.00£0.001.ofthefollowingshouldpassengerspayspecialattentionA.Childsafetyshouldbeensured.B.Ticketsmustbebookedinadvance.C.Newstationsarebeingconstructed.D.capacitywillsoonimproved2.HowlongdoestherailwaytripbetweenRavenglassandDalegarthlast?A.HalfhourC.One
B.FortyminutesD.Eighty-fiveminute.
精校版3.Howmuchshouldafamilyoftwoparentsababypayforroundtrip?A.poundsC.36
B.32pounds.D.4pounds.BIenteredacabinetmaking(家具制造program.didn'tthinkIwouldbegoodatmakingfurniture.I'mnothandy.NobodyinmyfamilyIgreatteachers,furnitureishand.Therearesomanystepsandsomethingcangoateachone.couldn'tgetorganized.MytoolboxalwayslookedasifahurricanehadgonethroughIdidn'twhatIwasloinbeginning,butIkeptattendingclass.Itriedtowrappedupinninth.Theprojectsforcedsolvenewkindsofproblems.Mybrainstartedbuildnewconnections.Workingthisnewphysicalandgivingit100percentofefforthugebenefitsformymentalhealth.Igotmyfearofembarrassmentandaskedforhelpeveryopportunity.Ispentthattrulylearning.Trueleaningisthemostchallengingexperience,especiallyforthoseofuswhoarelearningnewsetofIcouldunderstandexactlywhatwaswrongwiththefurniturebutcouldn'tfixthoseproblems.yet,Ikepttrying.Ifailedagain,untilItobetter.Inthefinishedtheprogram—withhonors,less!Mygradeswerehelpedgoodwrittenwork.Ialsolearnedhowtousetook.toconstantlypushmyselftostepoutsidecomfortzonehasmademeawell-roundedMaybeimportantly,theschoolgaveamorerealisticideaofstrengthsandlimitations.strongerthanthought!4.weknowabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shehadagiftforfurniture.B.lackedpracticalC.dislikedeverythinginamess.D.Shewenttoprogramtosurpriseherfamily.5.wasthebiggestchallengetheauthorencountered?A.Physicalcondition.B.Psychologicalpreparation.C.Toknowhowtocorrectmistakes.D.Notbeinggoodmath.
精校版6.doyouthinkofauthor?A.Hard-workingdetermined.B.Confidentefficient.C.Cooperativecreative.D.Modestandtalented.7.theauthorbenefitfromtheproject?A.Sheawardforwriting.B.strongerbothmentallyandphysically.C.skillfulmakingfurniture.D.Shehadabetterunderstandingofherself.CHuman-likecarshavebeengrownonbacksofmiceusing3Dpriming.Thetechniquecouldpotentiallybeusedtoconstructnewcursorotherbodypeoplewithouttheneedforsurgery.gettingmoretoseecustomizedbodypaints,likejaws,ribsandspinalvertebraebuiltby3Dprinting.Buttheseprintedoutsidebeforeareimplantedthroughsurgery,whichcarriesaninfectionrisk.Now,MailingatSichuanUniversity,China,andhiscolleaguesshownthatportsbe3Dprintedinsidebody,atleastmice,withoutforsurgery.Initially,researchersinjecteda“bio-ink”madeofhydrogelparticles(水膠粒cartilage(軟骨cellsintothebacksofmice.Next,thebio-inkswereexposedtheear-shapedpatternsofnear-infrared(近外的light.criticalstepallowedhydrogelparticlestosticktogetheranddeveloplayer-by-layerintocar-shapedstructures.Overthenextmonth,cartilagearoundhydrogelstructures,eventuallycreatingstructuresimilarthecartilagestructuresofrealcars.Throughouttheprocess,miceexperiencednosignificantsideeffects.TheVacantiof1990salsohadhuman-likeeargrownonback,butitwasmadebyimplantingplasticstructureseededwithcartilageunderneaththeskin,rather3Dprintingthestructuredirectlyatthesite.Theresearchersthenewtechniquecouldusedtoconstructnewearsforpeoplebornmicrotia,aconditionthatpreventsthecarsfromdevelopingproperly.“Wearemakingeffortimprovethistechniqueforfuturetreatmentofhumandefects,”says
精校版Thenonsurgicalprintingtechniquecouldpotentiallybeusedtorepairdamagedcartilagenoses,fingers,toesorelbows,saysRosenzweigatMcGillUniversityinCanada.Incontrast,hipanddeepkneecartilagedefectsmayhardertofix,becausenear-infraredlightusuallyonlypenetratesabout2centimetersintothebody,says.Gou’shopestoeventuallyadaptthetechniquetofixotherdamagedorgansliketheheartorlungs.However,thiswillmorechallengingbecausetheheartlungscontainmultipletypes,whicharedeeperinthearcconstantlycontractingrelaxing,saysRosenzweig.8.specialthenew3Dtechnique?A.requiresnewsurgicalmethods.B.Itcausesunexpectedsideeffects.C.Itproducesmanycustomizedbodyparts.D.allowsnewbodypartstogrowthe9.Accordingthepassage,whichthefollowingmattersintheexperimentprocessofGouA.hydrogelparticles.B.cartilagecells.C.near-infraredlight.D.plasticstructure.10.WhatRosenzweigthinkofthetechnique?A.life-saving.B.Itneedsimproving.C.Itimpossible.D.It’sgetting11.thebestforthetext?A.NewMethodofConstructingParts.B.BreakthroughinTreatingDefects.C.NewTechniqueRequiringSurgery.D.PartsCan3D-PrintedInsidetheBody.DIntheUKweequateexperience,especiallyamongstyoungergenerations,withthenumberofstampsinyourpassport.Travelnotsimplyapursuitofalso“character-building“definingpotentially,
精校版“career-boosting”.Mostofthepeoplehereuniversityexperiencethatsameitchtogetaplane,train,buscarandescapethehecticstressofdeadlinesandseminarsthatusuallysurroundsus.Butdon'tthink,asUKstudent,wecanouraddictiontointernationalsimplyonastressfullife.Yes,haveatohandleitfinebalancingactmanagingpart-timejob,mydegreemysociallifeaperfectlevel.ButreallyIthinkwethefirstgenerationatrulyopenworld,wheregetanywhere,seeanythingandexperienceeverycultureundertheattheclicknbutton,thepurchaseofticket.peoplewhileworkingChinnweresurprisedatthenumberofcountriestravelledwhichasasurprise.tofriendsfamilyIconsidermyselfvastlyunder-travelled.I’veyettoevensetfootacrossthepondtheU.S.AandCanada.letaloneSouthandevenwithinEurope,checklistofdestinationsisfarfromcomplete.Butmoreeyeopeningforme,IwasalsometbyastonishmentathowgeographicaltraversingIhaddonewithinmyownborders.ThiswassomethingIhadnotreallyconsideredbeforeandasleftBeijingfeltoverwhelmingappreciationnotjustfortherichcultureofChinnbutfordiverselocalitieswithintheUK.Howmuchofcountryredlyexperienced?TothoseaplaceasvastandvariedasChina,Britainwasreallysosmallcomparisonandsotospent20yearsthereandseeneverycrannyofitquitesurprising.IspentawhileinaconventionwithaChinesecolleagueoverdifferencebuildingstyle,inarchitecturetheHighlandsScotlandtheCornishconst.Nowformostpeoplethissoundsdrearyanddull,andIguessbiasedasastudentofhistoryfindsanythingremotelyhistoricalfascinating.HowlerwasthegeologicalvarietyofstonewithinBritishcitiesfoundinteresting.Wecontinuedourdiscussion,yetiwasembarrassedcouldnotprovideaconcretetoquestion.InChina,aswellasawealthofnewculturethatfascinatedme,discoveredthottherepartsoftheUK'sculture,history,theverystructureidentitythatweresodifferent,souniqueChinathatIalsogainedanewfoundinterestownheritage.Inthisrespect,travellingenablesyouwiththings.Firstly,youdevelopanoverwhelmingfascinationnewcultures,understandingcustoms,experiencingcuisinesandabsorbingthesmellsofeverynewFormanyemployersthisadaptabilitytolocationsseenasatremendousassettopersonalresume.alongsideincreasedability,throughinternational,cross-culturalconversations,youdevelopaninterestyourhistory,culture,andcustoms.Youreturntoyourhomefilledwithanunderstandingofotherpeople'rmationcanwefromParagraphinUK?A.numberofstampsshowssomeone’sexperience.
精校版B.Travelexperienceaimportantcriterioninselectingapplicants.C.TravelisregardedasanenrichinglifeexperiencethatwillmakeyourC.Vstandout.D.Travelsimplyawaygainingrelaxation.13.Accordingthepassage,whichstatementiscorrect?A.Britishuniversitystudentstravelgettingridofbusylife.B.authorisonexperiencedtravellerwhohasbeentodiverselocalitiesandcompletedherchecklistdestinations.C.surprisingthatmoreyears'livinginUKmakesauthoraroundeverypartofit.D.Travellingenableyoucompetentinemployability.14.thepurposeofherconversationherChinesecolleague?A.Inadequatetravellingexperiencerestrictedhersightsatwork.B.colleaguehadaprejudiceherforshewasastudentofhistory.C.answeringthequestionindetailembarrassedhersoD.ShegotinterestedinChineseculturebyitwiththatofUK.15.isthebestforpassage?A.Travel,self-findingtourB.Travel,atourC.Travel,aleisure-pursuingtourD.Travel,culturalrecognitiontour第二節(jié)(共5小:每小題2.5,滿分12.5分閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項16.Andofthemwerewrong.Yougotright?Checkthefollowingbooksandmovies.HoverboardIntheBacktheFuturemovies,(MichaelJ.Fox)hoppedonalevitatingskateboardescapeabunchofbadguys.Threedecadeslater,a40-ycar-oldFrenchinventorprovedthescriptwritersprescientbyhoveringacrossEnglishChannel.17And,unlikeMarty.Zapatawassmartenoughtowearhelmet.BluetoothInhisfuturistic1953novelFahrenheit451,RayBradburyanticipatedBluetooth,describingwirelessearphonesthatallowedfor“anelectronicoceanofsound,ofandtalktransmittedthroughtheImaginehow
精校版thrilledhewouldhavewithaBluetoothtoaster!wasideabehindGriffin’ConnectedToaster,whichalertedyouviasmartphonewhenyourbreaddone.18.SmartWitchTheWatchletsyouchat,playgames,andwatchvideosdevicestrappedyourwristCool,huh?TheJetsonsthoughtso...in1962SteveJobsinsecondgrade!Nikolacalledit!In1909.thefamedelectricalengineertoldNewYorkthat19doubthethinkingofKerastasebrush,measuredbrushingspeedandemployedmicrophonetolistentoyourhair,tocomputeanoverallhair-qualityscoretoyoursmartphone.GPSWriterArthurC.Clarke(2001:AOdyssey)worldinonegotlostIn1956,hewrotethatsatellites'couldmakepossibleposition-findinggridwherebyanyonecouldlocatehimselfbyofacoupleofdialsonaninstrumentsizeofawatch.20Lastyear,theNewYorkCitypolicetubbedaburglar(盜版)waswearingaanklemonitor-becausehewasstillon(刑)previousunlawfulact.A.itbepossibletotransmitwirelessallovertheworldsosimplythatanyindividualcarryandoperatehisownapparatus儀器.B.Atthisbabycostalotbread,mayitwasdiscontinuedjusttwoyeanafterlaunch.C.Hehisbootstoboardconnectedtofivesmallturbinesenginethe22-miletripfromFrancein22minutes.D.Munk'sautomobileproductwasnameafterthisaccomplishedscientist.E.newyearsalwaysbringsvisionspredictionsaboutintheF.thiswatchcantakeyouanywheretotravelwithsimpleguidance.G.Clarkedidn'tmentionthathissystemmightalsotrackanotherperson,suchasacriminal.第部語運(兩,分30分第一節(jié)(共15小,每小題1,滿分15分閱讀下面短,從每題所給的A.D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。JohnOgburndoesn'trememberasinglethingaboutMonday,June26,2017.Hedoesn'tcollapsingtotheflouratabout:4:l5pm.hishearthavinggonecompletely,terrifyingly21.
精校版AprilBradleyjuststartingher22atPanerawhenherbrothertoldhersomeonehad23intheofrestaurant.WhentheygottoJohn,spreadon24Hisfacedarkpurple.“Itwasthe25thingI'veeverseen,”Bradleysays.Shedialed911.wasp.m.As26wouldit,Charlotte-MecklenburgpoliceofficerLawrenceGuiler,whohadbeenaEMT(內科急救專家about50feetaway.GuilerarrivedPanera27andbeganWithin30seconds,another28NikolinaBnjie,rushedin.was29handlingaccidentnearby.Afewminuteslater,fourCharlottefirefightersarrived,openedJohn’airway,andfilledhimwithanoxygenmask.TheytookturnsperformingCPR.alsoadefibrillator(顫器)tryto30hisheartintorestarting.Itdidn't.Around4:30p.m.,whileJohnwasreceivingfromntotalofeightfirst31.hisiPhonestartedringing,Ithiswife.ShewastoldJohngoneintoheart32“Itterrifying,”sheSomeoneinformedherthatJohnhadreceivedfor38minutesbeforetheyestablishedapulse.Johnwas33tointensivecareandtreatedinhopesofgivinghistimetorecover.Twodayslaterhisbirthday,infact—hestartedup.34,theonlyaftereffectsshort-termlossanextremelysorechestfrom3,500compressions(胸部按壓.“Seeingthathemadeafull35is—canexplainit.”McLaughlinsays“Everythingthatgorightforhim”3.34.
A.quietA.shiftA.passedoutA.A.fanciestA.legendA.inwayA.brotherA.deliberatelyA.shockA.reportersA.adaptationA.tracedA.Astonishingly
B.calmB.shareB.passedawayB.counterB.scariestB.expectationB.innoB.policeofficerB.coincidentallyB.horrifyB.representativesB.accessB.traveledB.Amusingly
C.C.scheduleC.passedaroundC.deskC.strangestC.luckC.atimeC.doctorC.intentionallyC.disgustC.receptionistsC.arrestC.transportedC.Annoyingly
D.nervousD.strategyD.passedD.carpetD.simplestD.beliefD.intimeD.firefighterD.confidentiallyD.sickenD.respondersD.accuracyD.transformedD.Appealingly
精校版35.A.reactionB.recoveryC.realizationD.recognition第二節(jié)(共10??;每小題1.5分滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入個當?shù)膯卧~成括號內單詞的正確形.Exercisingnotjustimportantforyourbody,butalsoyourmind.AstudybyDr.AndreaattheCooperResearchInstituteinDallas,foundpatientswhodaily35-minutewalksexperienced47%,36(reduce)theirdepressionlevels.Intimewhenmanypeoplearoundtheglobeareinlockdownand37(able)toattendthegym,emphasis38(place)onhomeexercising.Fearsofinactivelifestylepilingthepoundsareforcingtonovel39(way)moveandstretchtheirmuscles.’tneedtoliftorhaveexpensiveequipmentlikerowingandcyclingtoyoustayfit.Cardiovascularexercise有氧運,simplycalledcardio,isdesignedtokeepyourheartup,andgradually40(strength)yourheartandimproveyourgeneralfitness.usareturning41activitiesskippingwith42oldrope,watchingoneofthemany‘timesexpertsproduceexercisevideosonline.isanothergreataerobicactivitytohelpincreaseyourbloodcirculation.Therearemanyaffordablepedometerswhichcanbewornlikeaused43(track)yoursteps,heartsleepingpatternsyourbloodoxygenationlevels.PractisingyogaorTaiChihelptokeepourbodiessupple.44inturncanlowerjointpainandhelpprotectusinjury.Finally,strengthandresistancetrainingcanbedoneat45(simple)liftingbagsriceorboxesinsteadofheavyweightsthegym.第三部分寫(共兩,滿40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分假定你是李,你校的外籍交換Henry給你發(fā)了一封部件,想讓你為他推薦一種字典,用來學習漢語,請你用英文給他回復。內容包括:1.詞名稱;推薦理由;表達祝愿。注意:1.詞80左:2.可當增加細節(jié)以行文連。
精校版第二節(jié)(滿25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Idrivingalonginwesterngotsleepy.IsawsignthatsaidGAS/EAT.pulledoff.Themanbehindthecounterwastheonlypersoninthediner.Ijudgedhimaboutfortyyearsold.Hishairwasjuststartinggettheears.Isatdownatthecounterandorderedcoffeeandapplepie.Hebroughtthecoffeesteaminghot.forcreamsugar?heasked.Isaid,“Please.”Acarpulledupoutside.Themencamerightin.Thetallsaid,“Twocoffees.Doyouaroadmapthatcouldlook”“Ithinkso,”themanbehindthecountersaid.Hegotcoffeefirstandstartedlookingthroughapileofpapersbytelephone,tryingtofindwastoseehewasthetypewouldgoofhistohelpyou.Afterminuteortwo,hecamewithone.“Thisoneoutofdate,but…Heitoncounter,besidetheircoffeecups.Thetwomenspreadthemapleanedoverit.TheoneranhisfingeralongtheRioGrandeRivershookhishead.“IguesttherenoplacegetacrosstofromthissideofPaso.Heittohispal,butthenunbehindthecounterheardhisfacelituplikealightbulb.cryingfindbestwaysouth?Imightbeablehelpyouthat.”“Justaminute,Hespentalotofgoingthroughthepapersthetelephoneagain.“Thoughtmighthaveamap,”hesaid.“AnythingrecenttheHackettBridge.Anyway,Icanyoutofindit.“HereatowncalledHackett,thesaid,stilllookingthemap.ontheriver,theofroad.Lookslikeaprettyplace.“Notanymore.Itjustaboutdoubledsizesincetheybuiltthebridge.”happenstheside?”shortaskedthequestion,butofthemwerepayingcloseattention.“Prettyfairload,cleartoChihuahua.joinsuptherethehighwayoutofElPasoJuarez.Themanfinishedhiscoffee,foldedputinhispocket,andstoodup.“Weyourmapus,”hesaid.Themanbehindthecountershruggedandsaid,“Gladtoletyou注意:1.續(xù)詞數(shù)應為150左;
精校版2.請如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Para.1Themensuddenlyreachedinsidetheirjackets,andpulledonus.Para.2Themanbehind
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