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山西省呂梁市電視中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
--______________
A.It’suptoyou.
B.Thankgoodness!
C.Let’sgetgoing.
D.I’mwithyouonthat.參考答案:D略2.Onlywhen_____thepainting_____decidewhetherthepaintingisworthbuying.A.hesees,hecan
B.doeshesee,canheC.hesees,canhe
D.seeshe,hecan參考答案:C略3.從每個小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.
idea
A.reality
B.dream
C.
deal
D.break2.nowadays
A.select
B.design
C.search
D.poster3.motto
A.respond
B.homeland
C.host
D.honey4.explode
A.exactly
B.exercise
C.explore
D.example5.character
A.machine
B.coach
C.choose
D.technology參考答案:CBACD4.—Mr.andMrs.Whiteboughtatentjustnow.
—Oh,theyareconsidering_________campingthisweekend.A.tobegoingB.togoC.tohavegoneD.going參考答案:d略5.Ilikeyourproductsverymuch________qualitybutIthinkthepriceistoohigh.A.inchargeof B.inplaceof C.intermsof D.inspiteof參考答案:CC考查介詞短語。句意:就產(chǎn)品質量而言,我很喜歡,但是我覺得價格太高了。inchargeof“負責;管理”;inplaceof“代替”;intermof“就…而言”;inspiteof“盡管”。故選C。6._____thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning
B.Whilecleaning
C.WhileIwascleaning
D.Toclean參考答案:C略7.
ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.sawB.knew
C.recognizedD.watched參考答案:C8.—MustIdomyhomeworknow,Mum?
—_______.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.No,youneedn’t
B.No,youmustn’t
C.Yes,youneed
D.Yes,youmust參考答案:A略9.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe______respected.A.equally
B.especially
C.naturally
D.generally參考答案:A略10.(
)besenttoworktherewhenyouareaway?
A.Whodoyousuggestwhoshould
B.DoyousuggestwhoshouldC.WhodoyousuggestD.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案:C11.---Don’tyouagreewithwhathesaidatthemeeting?
---Yes,______.Itcan’tbebetter.A.approximately
B.ly
C.probably
D.extremely參考答案:B略12.InScandinaviancountriesitiscommon____forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.A.use
B.sense
C.practice
D.idea參考答案:C13.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,______.A.themoreequippedforlifeyouare
B.themoreforlifeyouareequippedC.themorelifeyouareequippedfor
D.youareequippedthemoreforlife參考答案:A【詳解】考查比較級。句意:在我看來,教育是關于學習的,你學的越多,你就越適合生活。這一題的考點是themore……themore句型,以及beequippedforsth.首先themore句型要以themore開頭,排除D;另外themore+形容詞+主語+謂語的語序,可以排除B、C。14.—Must
I
finish
the
task
right
now?
—No,you_______.A.don’thaveto B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.oughtn’tto參考答案:A15.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them
B.who
C.whom
D.that參考答案:C16.Truthandhonesty_______averyimportantqualityamongpeople.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:A17.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—
theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.May
B.Shall
C.Will
D.Need參考答案:B18.—________youtalksomuchovermeal?—Sorry,Mum.I________keepasquietasamouse.A.Dare;shall
B.Can;may
C.Must;will
D.Need;should參考答案:C略二、填空19.Thenewlawgot______.參考答案:
through(getthrough意為通過,度過,用完)17.Inhisessay,theauthorwritesabouthowart_________(與…有關聯(lián))culture..
18.—Ihaveanappointmenttoday.—Ohwell,_________let’smakeitanotherday,shallwe?
19.Thepalacehasbeenmade________________________________________________(像過去一樣美妙)bythemodernRussianartists.(wonderful)20.Noonehas______ourapplication.Wefeltdisappointed.21.Youmusttryto_____workandstudy.
22.Whileswimminginthesea,youshould______fordangerousfishes.參考答案:17.【答案】isrelatedto
18.【答案】inthatcase【解析】
19.【答案】aswonderfulasinthepast
【解析】
20.【答案】respondedto【解析】
21.【答案】concentrateon【解析】
22.【答案】watchout【解析】三、閱讀理解21.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaurs’fossils(恐龍化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.It’sverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups.“That’sprettymuchsettledatthispoint.”SaysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingsofdinosaurs―birdsandcrocodiles―forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.8.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby
.A.studyingdinosaurfossils
B.examiningmodernanimalsC.watchingdinosaurs
D.usingtelescopes9.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.10.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheparagrap
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