山西省呂梁市坪頭中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,Tom.—DoIhavetotakeit?It___soterrible.A.istasting

B.istasted

C.tastes

D.hastasted參考答案：C2._____twoexamscomingup,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Asto參考答案：A略3.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_______mycold.

A.heat

B.cure

C.treat

D.help參考答案：B略4.----CanIleavetheofficeaheadoftimebecauseIwanttowatchthe_________broadcastoftheWorldCup.----I’mafraidnot.Wehavemuchworktodo.A.lively

B.living

C.alive

D.live參考答案：D5.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.

B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree

D.shouldagree參考答案：A6.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery__________.Noonecanunderstandthem..A.confused

B.confusing

C.surprised

D.surprising參考答案：B7.Youmaysendmeane-mailorjustgivemeacall.

willdo．A．Neither

B．Each

C．Any

D.Either參考答案：D8.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B9.Jeremy’sfansinChinaaregoingcrazyaboutthis23-year-oldHarvardgraduate,

it’sabreakthroughinAmericanbasketballhistory.

A.saying

B.said

C.havingsaid

D.tosay參考答案：a略10.Littleabouttheirownsafety，whentheywerecrossingtheroadinthewrongway.A.dothepedestrianscare

B.thepedestriansdidcare

C.thepedestriansdocare

D.didthepedestrianscare參考答案：D11.________forbreakingtheruleofnotakingcellphonetoschool,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed參考答案：B12.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

A.eagerly

B.hopefully

C.immediately

D.gradually參考答案：B13._______formthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftreesA.seen

B.seeingC.havingseen

D.toseen參考答案：A試題分析：考查過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)，從句子分析，這里需要非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)，而且see和邏輯主語(yǔ)thesouthfootofthemountain是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞，句意是：從塔頂看，山的南山腳是一片樹(shù)。選A?？键c(diǎn):考查過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng)：現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)主要取決于動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系：如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞，如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。14.–Weshouldadopt______methodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,

anythingcanhappeninthatsituation.A.flexible

B.typical

C.positive

D.specific參考答案：A15.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice_____ofhim.A.istaken

B.willbetaken

C.takes

D.hastaken參考答案：A16.ThelatestpublicationoftheOxfordEnglishDictionaryincludes62newwords___thechangesinourculturecommunication.A.representingB.torepresentC.representedD.havingbeenrepresented參考答案：A17.Thenewly-marriedcouple________inSuzhouforaboutaweeklastsummer.A.travel B.havetraveled C.hadtraveled

D.traveled參考答案：D18.WhenIwenttothewebbarneartheschool,tomysurprise,Ifoundmysonseatedthere,completely______thecomputergames.A.

absorbinginB.

absorbingtoC.

absorbedtoD.

absorbedin參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫71．Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringhislong

（缺席，不在）.72．Shehadthetimeandthe

(靈感)todevelophertalent.73．Asanewteacher,Tomtriedto_______(促進(jìn))goodfeelingsbetweenthestudentsandhim.74．Aftersomanyyears,theoldtowerisstillinagood______(狀態(tài)).75．Mostpeoplesaidthatpaywastheirmain_______(動(dòng)機(jī))forworking.76．The________(結(jié)果)ofthediscussionwasnotwhatheexpected.77．Whoeverletsoutthe________(機(jī)密的)documentwillbepunished.78．Thereis_______(充分的)evidencethatcarshaveaharmfuleffectontheenvironment.79．Successandwealth________(改變，轉(zhuǎn)變)hischaracter.80．Heshowed______(非凡的)couragewhenhefacedthedanger.參考答案：71．a(chǎn)bsence

72．Inspiration

73．promote

74．state

75．motivation76．outcome

77．confidential

78．a(chǎn)bundant

79．transformed

80．remarkable三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Germsareeverywhere.Youcan’tseethem,buttheyareonyourdesk,onyourcomputer,andevenintheair!Likepeople,germsmovearoundtheworld.Theyflywithusonplanes.Whenfood,clothes,andotherthingstravelaroundtheworld,germstravel,too.Somegermsaresafe,butsomearedangerous.Germscauseillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.WarmerWeatherBringsGermsTheworld’sweatherischanging.Coolercountriesaregettingwarmer,soinsectsfromhotcountriescanmovethere.Someoftheseinsects,likemosquitoes,carrydangerousgerms.Thesegermscauseheadaches,fever,andcanevenkillpeople.UnderYourSkinYourskinprotectsyoufromgerms.Itstopssomegerms,butnotall.Theycanenteryourbodywhenyoueat,orwhenyouhaveacut.Germsareonyourhands,too.Theyenteryourbodywhenyoutouchyoureyes,nose,ormouth.FightingGermsYourimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))protectsyou,too.Whengermsgetinsideyourbody,yourimmunesystemfindsandkillsthem.Specialcellsmovearoundyourbodyandfightgerms.Theyhelpyoustayhealthy.Othercellsmakeantibodies.Antibodieshelpyourbodyfindandstopgerms.Whatcanyoudotofightgerms?Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandwater.Soapkillsmanygerms,andwaterwashesthemaway.36.Accordingtothetext,insects______.

A.killgerms

B.carrygerms

C.protectgerms

D.lovegerms37.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto______.

A.coolercountries

B.hotcountries

C.everywhere