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山西省呂梁市利民學校2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice.
A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.theother參考答案:A考查代詞。本空代詞作前面的asimpleidea的同位語,都是第一次提到,因此用代詞one。2.
In___________world,wherecomputersruleourworkandlife,onlinesearcheshavebecome______________necessity.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;/參考答案:A3.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,______,returntothisissueatournextmeeting.
A.howeverB.otherwise
C.thereforeD.instead參考答案:C4.9.(2011·重慶卷)35.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?
---Sorry,____________.
A.Idon'tknow
B.forgetit
C.hereyouare
D.Ican’trememberit參考答案:D略5.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4player?---______youboughtyesterday?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_______.A.Theone;one
B.Theone;it
C.One;it
D.One;one參考答案:B6.—Whendidthecoupledie?
—ItwasonMay12_______theearthquakehitWenchuanCounty.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.what參考答案:C略7.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16th
century.A.tobewritten
B.written
C.beingwritten
D.havingwritten參考答案:B8.__
_inaheavytrafficjaminataxiwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteaunpleasantexperience.
A.Havingcaught
B.Beingcaught
C.Caught
D.Havingbeingcaught參考答案:B略9.I______onasofabecausemygrandparentshavecomefortheweekend.A.slept
B.wassleeping
C.haveslept
D.amsleeping參考答案:D略10.Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaystopreservethe________importantarchitecture.A.partly
B.historically
C.originally
D.apparently參考答案:B11.Look!Thereisawholecrowdofpeopleoverthere.Goandseewhat__________andifitisabargain,buyit.
A.isselling B.hasbeenselling
C.isbeingsold D.hasbeensold參考答案:C12.
About170peoplewerekilledanddozensmore_____afterafloodhitanIndonesiantownlastweek.
A.arestillmissing
B.werestillmissingC.arestillmissed
D.werestillmissed參考答案:A13.Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone_______haveimaginedtheyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.
A.must
B.could
C.should
D.can
參考答案:B略14.Itisreportedthatthereisgoingtobeaheavyrain,soIamforcedto__myvisit.A.keep
B.desert
C.slow
D.postpone參考答案:D15.Heisreallynervous.He______backandforthallthenightwaitingfortheresults.A.hasbeenwalking
B.hadwalked
C.walked
D.iswalking參考答案:A【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)注意時間狀語allthenight,整個晚上都在做某事,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)。16.----Canyoukeepasecret?----You
worry,I’mnotgoingtomentionittoanyone.A.needn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.won’t參考答案:A17.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme_______so.A.say
B.tosay C.saying D.tosaying參考答案:C18.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningoutB.goingout
C.givingout
D.losingout參考答案:A19.一Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe
weknowtheresultofthejobinterview?一Aboutonemonth.A.
when
B.before
C.after
D.until參考答案:B二、新的題型20.Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term
61
(real)Instead,sheisearning$6500adayas62
modelinNewYork.Sarah
63
(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.HerfatherPeter44,wanthertogiveupschooltomodelfulltimeButSarah,64
hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodelswants
65(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeautysheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66
(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral67
(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudiesAfterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfulltimebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69
(come)first.Idon'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70
(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon'twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelmymore."參考答案:61.resting
62.a
63.hasbeentold/wastold
64.who
65.tocation
67.invitations
68.in
69.comes
70.certainly三、閱讀理解21.AFourSimpleKeystoTransformYourLifeThePowerofChoice.Everyoneofusmakescountlesschoiceseveryday.Everychoicewemakehasanimpactonourlives.Eveninsignificantchoicescanaffectwhatweexperienceandhowwefeel.Whenhungerstrikes,wecanreachforahealthy,nutritioussnack,orwecanchoosethesugarhighofjunkfood.Themoreimportantthedecision,thegreateritseffect.Forinstance,howdoIacttowardsthatpersonwhotreatedmebadly?DoIgenerallychoosetobepassive,ordoIactivelysetclearintentionsandcreatewhatIwantinmylife?Everychoicewemake,howeverbigorsmall,affectsusinsomeway.HowDoYouMakeChoices?Ifyouareinterestedinlivingaricher,fullerlife,thereisafoundationuponwhichyoucanbaseallofyourdecisionswhichcanmakelifebetternotonlyforyou,butalsoforthosearoundyou.Thisfoundationistochoosebasedonwhat'sbestforall.Imagineaworldwhereeveryparent,spouse(配偶),friend,teacher,businessperson,andpoliticiantrulydidtheirbesttochoosewhat'sbestforallinvolvedineverydecisiontheymade.Wewouldcertainlyliveinamorecaring,supportiveworld.It'stheIntention.“ButhowdoIknowwhatisreallybest?”youmightask.Theanswerissimple.Itdoesn'tmatter.Whatmattersisnotthechoiceyoumake,butrathertheintentionbehindyourchoice.Whatmattersisthatwhateverdecisionyoumake,youareclearinyourintentionofchoosingbasedonwhat'sbestforall.Ifitlaterturnsoutthatyoumadewhatappearstohavebeenabadchoice,there'snoneedforguilt.Knowingthatyoudidyourbesttochoosewithasinceredesireforwhat'sbestforall,yourconsciencestaysclearandopen.Thisthenallowsyoutomoreeasilylearnfromyourmistakes,andtolivewithaclearheartandmind.What'sBestforMe,Too!Choosingwhat'sbestdoesnotmeanyouhavetoalwayssacrificeyourselfforothers.Anoverly(過度的)exhaustedmothercanlosehertempereasily.Sometimeoffforthismothermightseemselfish,yetinthelongrun,itcanhelphertobeabettermothertoherchildren.Soaswemovethrougheachdayofourlives,letusremembertoincludeourselvesaswedoourbesttochoosewhat'sbestforall.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE? A.Everyoneofusmakescountlesscho
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