山東省青島市膠州第十七中學2021年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicecommandedthattherobber

hishands.A.putup

B.toputup

C.wouldputup

D.hadputup參考答案：A2.Mandiffersfrombeastsinthattheformerisabletothink,whilethe______aren’t.A.later

B.last

C.latter

D.others參考答案：C3.

hismoviework，Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection．

A．Dueto

B．Inadditionto

C．Asto

D．Inspiteof參考答案：B4.---HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?---Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______

twiceontheway.A.sloweddown B.brokedown

C.gotdown D.putdown參考答案：B5. —DoyouoftenchatwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneorQQ?

—

,IlikeusingMSN.

A.None

B.Either

C.Any

D.Neither參考答案：6.Ihad_____supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand_____foodwassodelicious.

A.a;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：B略7.—IhadbeenworriedaboutEnglishbeforethefinalexam,butIgotanA!—_____A.

Wishyougoodluck!

B.Soundsgreat.C.

Congratulations!

D.Youshouldn’thaveworriedaboutit.參考答案：C8.—Haveyoufinishedthebook？—No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：D9.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.Ahalfasgoodas

Bashalfgoodas

Casgoodashalf

Dgoodashalfas參考答案：A10.Kathy______someFrenchwhileshewasawayonabusinesstripinFrance.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A11.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhile

C.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile參考答案：B12.Hecouldn’t________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse..

A.answerfor

B.leavefor

C.accountfor

D.carefor參考答案：C略13.Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.A./;the

B.the;the

C./;an

D.the;an參考答案：C14.Thenews_______ObamaMichellewillnotmeetXi’swife,PengLiyuan,disappointsmanypeople.A.which

B.what

C.that

D./參考答案：C15..—

DidyouenjoyJack’sspeech?—Notreally.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotreally

.A.turnout

B.workout

C.comeacross

D.lookinto參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。---你喜歡杰克的演講嗎？---并非真的如此。他說了很長時間，但他的意思并沒有真正表達出來。turnout結果是,最終是；workout解決，鍛煉;；comeacross偶遇，講得清楚明白；lookinto調查，朝里看。根據(jù)前一句“我不是真的喜歡”“講了那么久”及轉折連詞but，可知，是沒有講清楚，故選C。16.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired參考答案：C17.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests________________before.

A.aslargetwiceas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twicelargeras

D.aslargeastwice參考答案：B略18.---I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

---________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup

參考答案：D略19.Traditionally,theSpringFestivalusuallylastsfromthe23rddayofthetwelfthmonthtothe15thdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar,________,theNewYear’sEveandthefirstdayoftheNewYearisthepeaktime.A.duringwhich B.ofwhichC.sincewhen

D.inthat參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語從句。句意:傳統(tǒng)上說春節(jié)一般從臘月二十三到正月十五,在這期間除夕和初一是節(jié)日的頂峰。duringwhich是“介詞+關系代詞”,修飾先行詞theSpringFestival。故選A二、新的題型20.Halloweenis61._____________strangeholiday.It62.______________(start)severalcenturiesagoinEurope.Itbeganas"HallowEvening",63._________________means"holynight".Peoplebelievedthatallthespiritsofdeadpeoplewereactive64.__________________thenightofOctober31st.Sopeoplewouldplayallsortsoftricksoneachother.BlackisoneofthetraditionalHalloween65.__________________(color1),probablybecauseHalloweenfestivalsandtraditionstookplaceatnight.PumpkinsareasymbolofHalloween,soorangehasbecome66.____________________traditionalHalloweencolor1.67.______________(make)lanternsoutofpumpkinsisaHalloweencustom.Halloweenisgreatfunforchildren.Theydressupasghosts(鬼)orwitches(女巫).Smallchildrengo"Trick-or-Treating".Theywearcostumes,knockondoors,68._______________shout,"TrickorTreat!"Peoplealmostalwayschoose69._________________(give)themcandyasatreat,insteadofchoosingtoreceiveatrickfromthechildren.Adultssometimes"trickortreat"theirfriends,too.70.____________________(usual),the"treat"isaglassofwineorsomesmallgifts.參考答案：61.a62.started63.which64.on65.color1s

66.another67.Making68.and69.togive70.Usually【知識拓展】動詞不定式作賓語的口訣1.通常只能接不定式作賓語的動詞：agree(同意)；offer(提出)；intend,plan(打算,計劃)；demand,ask(要求)；promise(答應)；help(幫忙)；prepare(準備)；decide(決定)；refuse(拒絕)；dare(敢于)；choose(選擇)；wish,hope,want,expect(希望,想要)；fail；（不能；忘記）；pretend(假裝)；manage(設法)；determine（決心）.

同意提出做計劃；要求答應來幫忙；準備決定遭拒絕；敢于選擇有希望；不能做到莫假裝；設法做成決心堅。2.通常只能接動詞-ing形式作賓語的動詞(或動詞短語)：建議抵制享受——(suggest,advise；resist；enjoy)；考慮承認冒險——(consider；admit；risk)；避免推遲實踐——(avoid；delay；practise)；期待成功完成——(lookforwardto；succeedin；finish)3.既能接不定式,又能接動詞-ing形式,但意思不同的動詞或詞組：即“四'記’”“力爭”“不后悔”.四“記”指“記得、記?。╮emember）”；“忘記（forget）”“計劃、打算（mean）”；“繼續(xù)（goon)”；力爭指“try”；“不”“后悔”指stop與regret.三、閱讀理解21.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown,onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchildrentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whydochildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingstodo,butitisthefeelingofsandunderone’sfeet,ofsaltwateronone