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2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful
.A.costB.bargainC.a(chǎn)mountD.value參考答案:B略2.Itisnothowmuchyouhavebuthowmuchyouenjoywhatyouhave_______bringsyouhappiness.A.what
B.which C.that D.when
參考答案:C3.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.
A.living
B.live
C.havinglive
D.havelived參考答案:A25.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding
B.tofind
C.beingfound
D.tohavefound參考答案:B略5.Infact,______isreallyahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it參考答案:D略33.Hebecameself-satisfiedbecauseofhis______.A.interests
B.observation
C.behavior
D.achievements參考答案:D略7.Asyoucansee,betweenthetwomainroads________theteachingbuilding.A.stand
B.standsC.standing
D.are參考答案:B【詳解】考查全部倒裝。句意:如你所見(jiàn),在兩條主要道路之間矗立著教學(xué)樓。此處是表示方位的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句子開(kāi)頭,句子用全部倒裝;句子主語(yǔ)是theteachingbuilding,是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故選B。8.Thepoorwomanhadnotsleptallnightandwascompletely________.A.workedout B.foundout C.turnedout D.wornout參考答案:D9.Itiswisetohavesomemoney________foroldage.A.putaway
B.toputawayC.hasputaway
D.hadputaway參考答案:Asomemoney與putaway的關(guān)系應(yīng)為被動(dòng)。該題考查havesth.done結(jié)構(gòu),這里為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ)。putaway“積蓄,攢錢(qián)”。10.Thewirewasfoundbroken.And______,therehappenedtobenoonegettingnear.A.therefore
B.however
C.otherwise
D.fortunately參考答案:D11.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.A.overandoveragain. B.nowandagain.C.soonerorlater D.moreorless參考答案:A12.Ifeelitisyouaswellasyourwifethat______foryourson’sbadperformanceatschool.
A.aretoblame
B.isgoingtobeblamed
C.aretobeblamed
D.istoblame參考答案:A13.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_____beforeeleven.A.mustfinish
B.wouldbefinished
C.befinished
D.mustbefinished參考答案:C14.Thenewshegotthegreatprizeisvery________.A.comfortless
B.comfortableC.comforting
D.comfortably參考答案:C句意:他得大獎(jiǎng)的消息是令人欣慰的。15.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop,only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofind
B.torun;tofindC.a(chǎn)ndrun;found
D.running;finding參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:那個(gè)女孩跑向了公交車(chē)站,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。第一空中動(dòng)詞run與主語(yǔ)thegirl構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞come的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在分詞runningtothebusstop充當(dāng)方式狀語(yǔ),第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故A項(xiàng)正確。16.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_______twiceontheway.
A.sloweddown
B.brokedown C.gotdown D.putdown參考答案:B17.WhenIenteredherroom,she________aletter.A.wasbentonwritingB.wasbendingoverwritingC.benttowriteD.wasbentovertowrite參考答案:A句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)入她的房間時(shí),她在專(zhuān)心寫(xiě)信。bebentondoingsth.“專(zhuān)心于做某事”。18.Her________thatweshouldgettherebefore8p.m.isimpossibleforus.A.plan
B.preparationC.problem
D.requirement參考答案:D在requirement后引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句或者表語(yǔ)從句中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),should可以省略。其他三項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法。二、翻譯19.雙向翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,將文中劃線(xiàn)部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ),并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。Tothemaninthefog,I'dliketothankyouforyourkindhelpintheterriblefoglastweek.Iwassofrightened——61.Icouldhearmyheartbeatingveryfast,butyoumademefeelsafewithyourkindness.ThatMonday,Itriedtotakemyusualbushomebeforethefoggottoothick,butthebusconductortoldmetogotoGreenParkbyUndergroundandfindataxithere.Ifollowedhisadvice.WhenIarrivedatGreenParkandgottothestationentrance,itwasdeserted.Thefoglaylikeathickgreycloud.Weatherthatbadisreallyrarethesedays.62.找到一輛出租車(chē)是不可能的.Ihadtowalkinthefog.63.Ibecamefrightened
asIcouldhearfootstepsbutcouldn'tseeanyone.Youspoketomeandofferedhelp.Iwasfrozenwithfearforamoment,butthenIdecidedyouhadakindvoice,soIansweredyou.64.ItwasthebestdecisionIevermade.Youtookmyhandandledmeconfidentlythroughthefoggystreetstomyhouse.Yourhandwasroughbutstrongandwarm.Imaginemysurprise65.當(dāng)你告訴我你是盲人時(shí)?!璓ollyTownsend參考答案:61.我能聽(tīng)到我心跳得很快.62.Itwasimpossibletofindataxi.63.我變得害怕起來(lái).64.這是我作出的最好的決定.65.whenyoutoldmeyouwereblind略三、閱讀理解20.Hanswasanhonestfellowwithafunnyroundgood-humoredface.Livingalone,everydayheworkedinhisgarden.Inallthecountrysidetherewasnogardensolovelyashis.Allsortsofflowersgrewthere,bloomingintheirproperorderasthemonthswentby,oneflowertakinganotherflower’splace,sothattherewerealwaysbeautifulthingstosee,andpleasantodorstosmell.
Hanshadmanyfriends,themostdevotedbeingtheMiller.SodevotedwastherichMillertoHansthathe’dnevergobyhisgardenwithoutpluckingalargebunchofflowersorahandfulofsweetherbs,orfillinghispocketswithfruits.TheMillerusedtotalkaboutnobleideas,andHansnoddedandsmiled,feelingproudofhavingsuchafriend.
TheneighborsthoughtitstrangethattherichMillernevergaveHansanythinginreturn,thoughhehadhundredsofsacksofflour,manycowsandsheep,butHansnevertroubledhisheadaboutthese,andnothinggavehimgreaterpleasurethantolistentoallthewonderfulthingsabouttheunselfishnessoftruefriendship.
Inspring,summer,andautumnHanswasveryhappy,butwhenwintercame,andhehadnofruitorflowerstosell,hesufferedfromcoldandhunger.Thoughextremelylonely,theMillernevercametoseehimthen.
“There’snogoodingoingtoseeHanswhilethesnowlasts.”TheMillersaidtohiswife,“Whenpeopleareintroubletheyshouldn’tbebothered.SoI’llwaittillthespringcomeswhenhe’shappytogivemeflowers.”
“You’recertainlyverythoughtful,”answeredhiswife,“It’squiteatreattohearyoutalkaboutfriendship.”
“Couldn’tweaskHansuphere?”saidtheirson.“I’llgivehimhalfmymeal,andshowhimmywhiterabbits.”
“Howsillyyouare!”criedtheMiller.“Ireallydon’tknowwhat’stheuseofsendingyoutoschool.IfHanscameuphere,andsawourwarmfire,ourgoodsupper,andourredwine,hemightgetenvious,andenvyisamostterriblething,andwouldspoilanybody’snature.Iamhisbestfriend,andI’llalwayswatchoverhim,andseethathe’snotledintoanytemptation.Besides,ifHanscamehere,hemightaskmeforsomeflour.Flourisonething,andfriendshipisanother,andtheyshouldn’tbeconfused.Thewordsarespeltdifferently,andmeanquitedifferentthings.Everybodycanseethat.”Helookedseriouslyathisson,whofeltsoashamedthathehunghisheaddown,andgrewquitescared,andbegantocryintohistea.
Springcoming,theMillerwentdowntoseeHans.Againhetalkedaboutfriendship.“Hans,friendshipneverforgets.I’mafraidyoudon’tunderstandthepoetryoflife.See,howlovelyyourrosesare!”
Hanssaidhewantedtoselltheminthemarkettobuybackhisthingswhichweresoldduringthehardtimeofthewinter.
“I’llgiveyoumanygoodthings.Ithinkbeinggenerousisthebaseoffriendship.”saidtheMiller.“Andnow,asI’llgiveyoumanygoodthings,I’msureyou’dliketogivemesomeflowersinreturn.Here’sthebasket,andfillitquitefull.”
PoorHanswasafraidtosayanything.Heranandpluckedallhisprettyroses,andfilledtheMiller’sbasket,imaginingthemanygoodthingspromisedbytheMiller.
ThenextdayheheardtheMillercalling:“Hans,wouldyoumindcarryingthissackofflourformetomarket?”
“I’msorry,butIamreallyverybusytoday.”
“Well,”saidtheMiller,“consideringthatI’mgoingtogiveyoumythings,it’sratherunfriendlyofyoutorefuse.Uponmyword,youmustn’tmindmyspeakingquiteplainlytoyou.”
PoorHanswasdrivenbyhisfriendshiptheorytoworkhardforhisbestfriend,leavinghisgardendryandwasted.
OneeveningHanswassittingbyfirewhentheMillercame.
“Hans,”criedtheMiller,“Mylittleboyhasfallenoffaladderandhurthimself,andI’mgoingfortheDoctor.Buthelivessofaraway,andit’ssuchabadwindynight.Ithasjustoccurredtomethatyoucangoinsteadofme.YouknowI’mgoingtogiveyoumygoodthings,soyoushoulddosomethingformeinreturn.”
“Certainly,”criedHans.Hestruggledintothestormynight,andgotthedoctortorideahorsetotheMiller’shouseintimetosavetheboy.However,Hansgotlostinthedarkness,andwanderedoffintoadeeppool,drowned.
AtHans’funeral,theMillersaid,“Iwashisbestfriend.Ishouldwalkattheheadoftheprocession.”Everynowandthenhewipedhiseyeswithahandkerchief.66.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatHans___________.A.wasextremelywiseandnobleB.washighlyvaluedbytheMillerC.admiredtheMillerverymuchD.hadastrongdesireforfortune67.“Flourisonething,andfriendshipisanother”canbeunderstoodas___________.A.“Differentwordsmaymeanquitedifferentthings.”B.“Interestislong-lastingwhilefriendshipisflexible.”C.“I’mafraidyoudon’tunderstandthepoetryoflife.”D.“Ithinkbeinggenerousisthebaseoffriendship.”68.FromtheMiller’stalkathome,wecanseehewas___________.A.seriousbutkind
B.helpfulandgenerousC.caringbutstrict
D.selfishandcold-hearted69.What’sthemaincauseofHans’tragedy?A.Truefriendshipbetweenthem.B.Alackofformaleducation.C.Asuddenchangeofweather.D.Blinddevotiontoafriend.70.TheauthordescribedtheMiller’sbehaviorinorderto___________.A.entertainthereaderswithanincrediblejokingtaleB.showthefriendshipbetweenHansandtheMillerC.warnthereadersaboutthedangerofafalsefriendD.persuadepeopletobeasintelligentastheMiller參考答案:CBDDC21.Celebrationsandtraditionsholdaspecialplaceinacountry.Itisatimewhenthefamiliescometogetherandcelebrateaholiday,foraparticularpurpose.Besides(henationalfestivalsandcelebrations,manyplacesenjoysomewhackycelebrations.Henley-on-ToddRegattaIfyouwantsomethingquieter,tripovertoAliceSpringsinthedryheartofAustralia.ThereyouwillfindtheToddRegattainariverbedthatnormallyhasnowater."theboatsarebottomlessandwithoutpaddle(漿).Theteamsrunuptheriverbedwiththeirfeetstickingoutofthebottomoftheirboats.WorldBlackPuddingThrowingChampionshipInGreaterManchesterUKtheythrowblackpuddings.Thecontestdatesbacktothe1850s,Competitorsfromacrosstheworldcomehereforthecontest.TheaimistoknockYorkshirepuddingsoffa20-footshelfbythrowingblackpuddingsatthem.SaunaBathingChampionshipsIfyoupreferithot,Finlandis(heplaceforyoutocompeteintheSaunaBathingChampionships.Every30secondstheheatisturnedup,butthecontestants(參賽者)mustremainseatedinanup-rightpositiononthewoodenseat.Thelastpersonleftinthesaunaisthewinn
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