2022云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣待補(bǔ)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Suewantstogotodifferentplaces,butshedoesn’tknowthe____.—Amapwillhelp,Ithink.A.time

B.price

C.way

D.interest參考答案：C2.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay參考答案：5．B

略3.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：B略4.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich參考答案：C略5.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?

—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.

A.present

B.gift

C.award D.reward參考答案：C6.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousethewordscorrectly,youmay______thewordsinyourdictionary.A.referto

B.pickup

C.dealwith

D.lookup參考答案：D7.__________cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhavechatswiththem.

A.Exceptfor

B.Apartfrom

C.Ratherthan

D.Insteadof參考答案：B5.---WouldyoumindifIturnedoffthelight?

---____________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,pleasedon’t

C.Goahead,please

D.Certainly,doasyouplease參考答案：C略9.__________speedandcomfort,bicyclescan’tmatchothermeansoftransportationlikecarsandtrains.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Insteadof

D.Inspiteof

參考答案：A略10.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,_____madeusexcited.A.what

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：C11.--Awomanwaskilled.

--Whereisthebodyofthe______woman?A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.havingmurdered參考答案：B12.---IreallythoughtI’dpassedthedrivingtest.

---Oh,well,________,Bill.

A.youarewrong B.betterlucknexttime C.bestwishes D.Iagreewithyou參考答案：B略13.Youcantakeasmanybooksasyoulikeherebecausetheyarefreeof

．

A．charge

B．fare

C．money

D．pay參考答案：A14.Theflowersshouldbe

,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.

A.watchedout

B.takengoodcare

C.lookedup

D.watchedover參考答案：D略15.ChineseisalsospokeninmanyothercountriesinAsia,______SingaporeandMalaysia.A.forexample

B.suchas

C.insteadof

D.accordingto參考答案：B16.__________Chinabecomingstronger,moreandmoreforeignerstendtolearnChinese.A.As

B.For

C.With

D.On參考答案：C17.---Howaboutthenumberofstudents______thelecture?

---__________.A.absentfrom,Many

B.absentat,Little

C.presentfrom,Most

D.presentat,Small參考答案：D18.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________hewantsto.A.although B.asif C.because

D.before參考答案：A二、翻譯19.完成句子（20分）1.

Thatwillcostyou1,000dollars___________(總共).2.

Theplane___________(起飛)5munitesago.3.

WhileYangwastravelling___________(在太空),hetookphotograghsofplanetearth.4.

Theapple__________________(被分為)

twohalvesjustnow.5.

Shethinksonlyofherself,shedoesn’t_____________(關(guān)心)otherpeople.6.

Theyalllookatme______________(吃驚地)andsaidnothing.7.

_____________(因?yàn)?thesuddenchangeoftheweather,wehadtochangeourplan.8.

____________(自從)hewasachild,Markhasbeencrazyaboutbasketball.9.

Cayla,asixteen-year-oldchild,isnow_____________(從事于)hersecondnovelaboutteenagers.10.

Thejobwasn’tmuchinteresting,but_________________(另一方面)itwaswellpaid參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.Inthepastdecade,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexes(性別)aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical(數(shù)學(xué)的)ideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynervetracks(神經(jīng)束).Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartistic(藝術(shù)的)creationandtheexpressionforemotions(情感).Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconnectedbyfewernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainare.61.Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?A.ResearchontheBrain

B.DifferencesbetweenMenandWomenC.People’sDifferentBrains

D.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls62.______menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.Sexmakes

B.ThedifferentbrainsmakeC.Thedifferentexperiencesmake

D.Theinfluencesofsocietymake63.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat______inyourschool.A.Mathematics

B.Physics

C.English

D.Chemistry64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.B.Therightsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.

D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.65.Inmenandwomenthenumberofnervesconnectingthehalvesofbrain_______.A.isthesame

B.isdifferent

C.iszero

D.can’tbefoundout參考答案：BBCDB21.Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme---whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Shetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselflessshewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.38.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat________.A.thefoodwaseatenupquickly B.hismumfollowedthechildrenC.thefoodwasputintoabigbox D.hismumstoppedbuyingfood39.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir________.A.oldgrandma B.ownmotherC.newneighbor D.dearteacher40.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A.Hewasangrywithher. B.Hewasworriedabouther.C.Hewasproudofher. D.Hewasconfidentinher.41.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodt