2021-2022學(xué)年重慶長(zhǎng)龍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ShallIgiveyouarideasitisrainingheavily?—Thankyou,_____.A.ifyouwish

B.itjustdependsC.It’suptoyou

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案：D2.Lifeislikeanonion，

sometimesmakesyouweepwhenyoutrytoopenit．A．that

B．which

C．a(chǎn)s

D．what參考答案：B3.Theability______one’sideadecideshowfaronecangetalongwithone’scollege.

A.tobeexpressed

B.expressing

C.expressed

D.toexpress參考答案：D4.Listentome!Ihave______totellyou.A.anythingimportant

B.importantanything

C.somethingimportant

D.importantsomething參考答案：C5.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot________．

A．entirely

B．widely

C．extremely

D．eventually參考答案：A6.Youcanborrowmycar_______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.incase

B.aslongas

C.unless

D.sothat參考答案：B考查連詞辨析。句意：只要你答應(yīng)不要開得太快，你就可以借用我的汽車。incase

以防；aslongas只要；unless除非；sothat為了。根據(jù)句意，故選B。7.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever參考答案：B略8.．MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves

B.served

C.hasserved

D.hadserved參考答案：B略9.Didyouhearabouttheherowhorescuedthechildfromtheburningbuilding?Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo B.willhavedone C.woulddo D.wouldhavedone參考答案：C10.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He

.A.musthavedisappointed B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed D.couldn’tbedisappointed參考答案：B11.

Someequipmentaswellasanumberofmapsandbooks______totheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.

A.hasbeenoffered

B.havebeenoffered

C.isbeingoffered

D.areoffered參考答案：A12.Withapopulationofoversevenmillion,Londonis________thelargestcitiesoftheworld.A.between B.among C.from D.of參考答案：B13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)

從每小題的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.

focus

A.

lose

B.local

C.honey

D.modest2.noisy

A.

custom

B.consist

C.design

D.island3.shout

A.soul

B.grouP

C.rough

D.doubt4.leather

A.wealth

B.thunder

C.worthy

D.theme5.finished

A.wiped

B.remindedC.delighted

D.recognized參考答案：1—5BCDCA14.Hi,Nancy.Ididn’tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduatedfromcollege?Yes.I____FrenchforfouryearsinNanjing.A.havestudied

B.hadstudied

C.studied D.amstudying參考答案：C

15.Don’tbotheryourfathertonight-he’sgotalot____hismind.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.around參考答案：A16.Isettwogoalsformystudythisyear.Whilethesecondoneisevenmoreurgentthanthefirst,ofthemiseasyforme.A.none B.one C.either D.neither參考答案：D考查不定代詞。句意:今年我為我的學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)定了兩個(gè)目標(biāo),盡管第二個(gè)比第一個(gè)更加緊迫,但是兩個(gè)目標(biāo)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)都不容易。兩者的否定用neither,故選D項(xiàng)。17.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.add

D.addup參考答案：B18.Machinetranslationisatechnologythat__________translatestextfromonelanguagetoanother.A.freely

B.casually

C.temporarily

D.automatically參考答案：D句意：機(jī)器翻譯是一種自動(dòng)地從一種語(yǔ)言翻譯到另一種語(yǔ)言的技術(shù)A.freely自由地；B.casually隨便地；C.temporarily暫時(shí)地；D.automatically自動(dòng)地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意選D。二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.85.這款電子詞典值得買嗎？(worth)86.這孩子年齡太小，無(wú)法應(yīng)對(duì)這么復(fù)雜的局面。(too…to…)87.當(dāng)我心情不佳時(shí)，我常聽(tīng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)來(lái)去除煩惱。(mood)88.經(jīng)過(guò)熱烈討論，我們一致同意再為那所小學(xué)捐贈(zèng)一臺(tái)電腦。(agree)89.事實(shí)證明網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物存在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此下定單之前一定要深思熟慮。(exist)參考答案：85.Isthiselectronicdictionaryworthbuying?86.Thechildistooyoungtodealwithsuchcomplicatedsituation.87.WhenIaminbadmood,Ioftenlistentomusictoremovetroubles.88.Afteraheateddiscussion,weallagreedtodonateanothercomputerfortheprimaryschool.89.Evidencehasprovedthatrisksexistinon-lineshopping,soyouhavetothinkcarefullybeforeyouplaceanorder.

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。[1]DoAmericanshaveanymorals?That'sagoodquestion．Manypeopleinsistthatideasaboutrightandwrongaremerelypersonalopinions．Somevoices，though，arecallingAmericansbacktotraditionalmoralvalues．WilliamJ．Bennett，formerU．SSecretaryofEducation，editedTheBookofVirtuesin1993todojustthat．Bennettsuggeststhatgreatmoralstoriescanbuildcharacter．ThesuccessofBennett'sbookshowsthatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues．Butwhatarethey?[2]OneofthemostbasicmoralvaluesforAmericansishonesty．Thewell-knownlegendaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthisvalueclearly．LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather'sfavoritecherrytreewhiletryingouthisnewhatchet．Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit，Georgesaid,“Icannottellalie．Ididitwithmyhatchet．”Insteadofpunishment．Georgereceivedpraisefor

．SometimesAmericanhonesty—beingopenanddirect—canoffendpeople．ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestpolicy．”[3]AnothervirtueAmericansrespectisperseverance．RememberAesop'sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbitthathadarace?Therabbitthoughthecouldwineasily，sohetookanap．Buttheturtlefinallywonbecausehedidnotgiveup．[4]InnowaycanthisbriefdescriptioncoverallthemoralvalueshonoredbyAmericans.Courage，responsibility，loyalty，gratitudeandmanyotherscouldbediscussed．Infact，Bennett'sbestseller—over800pages—highlightsjusttenvirtues．EvenBennettadmitsthathehasonlyscratchedthesurface．Butnomatterhowlongorshortthelist，moralvalues,areinvaluable．TheyarethefoundationofAmericancultureandanyculture．76．What'sthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)

77．WhatdoesAmericanhonestymean?(nomorethan6words)

78．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords．(nomorethan5words)

79．WhatcawelearnfromAesop'sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbit?(nomorethan5words)

80．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraphIprobablyreferto?(nomorethan10words)

參考答案：76.(Whatare)TheAmericanmoralvalues(?)77.beingopenanddirect78.Tellingthetruth/beinghonest/hishonesty79.Weshouldhaveperseverance.80.callingAmericansbacktotraditionalmoralvalues21.OnacoldwinterdayinDenver,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theco-authorofthebest-sellingChickenSoupfortheSoulseriesandtheauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.WhatJackhadbecomewasaversionofwhatIwantedtobe.Duringhistalk,Jack

tookouthiswallet,pulledoutahundred-dollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?”Hands

shotupintheaudience;peopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould

choose.ButIranupthe

stairs

tothestageandgrabbedthebillfromhishand.Heturnedtomeandsaid,“Yes,that’sit!Insteadofwaitingaroundforopportunities,simplytaketheinitiativeandcreatewhatwewant!”Afterthisweek,Iaskedforhispersonale-mailaddressandsenthime-mailsharingmyviewsanddreams.Hekindlye-mailedbacksimpleencouragementsuchas“Keepthinkingandplayingbigger;it’smuchmorefunthatway.Love,Jack.”ThenIgotoccupiedwithotherthingsinlifeandIstoppede-mailJack.Ayearlater,mydreamgraduallyfaded.IhadthisideaifIgotbackintouchwithJack.Ie-mailedhimagainandagainbutgotnoresponse.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmye-mailforthefifthtimein15minutes,aninspirationcamelikelighting:WhatwasIdoing?WasIwaitingfortheprizeoflife?IknewIneededtodosomethingaboutallthiswaiting.Iwasgoingtowriteabook,whichIwouldcall“WaitingforJack”!Itallsoundedgood,butthenrealityhit.SomenightsIcriedandwantedtogiveup.Iwroteandrewrote.EventhoughIcouldfeelthefear,Ididitanyway.Fortunately,threeyearslater,WaitingforJackturnsoutabest-selleronAmazon!Weallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit’saperson,aplaceor