2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市江陵縣熊河職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______thelowleveloftransfatconsumptioninthecountry,Chinawillnotbantransfatsinthenearfuture. A.Given B.Giving C.Togive D.Havinggiven參考答案：A2.—WasAndrewtherewhenyouarrived?

.—.Yes,buthe_____homesoonafterwards.A.hadgone

B.hasgone

C.isgoing

D.went參考答案：D略3.Ifyoufindyourselfwithout________inasandstorm,trytostaylow,closetotheground,andprotectyourheadwithyourarms.

A.roof

B.shelter

C.energy

D.shade參考答案：B17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss參考答案：A略5.BythetimeJanegetshome，heraunt________forLondontoattendameeting．（）A．willleave B．leaves C．willhaveleft D．left參考答案：CJane還未回到家，當(dāng)她回到家時(shí)那是一個(gè)將來(lái)時(shí)，而"Bythetime"表示"在…以前"，所以句意為"當(dāng)Jane在將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間回到家以前，她的aunt會(huì)怎樣？"從選項(xiàng)可知，她的aunt一定是離開(kāi)去倫敦參加一個(gè)會(huì)議．根據(jù)句意可知，描述的是將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻前已完成的動(dòng)作，將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻前已完成的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為"willhavedone"．因此C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，

19.It’sveryhothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?A.haveon

B.takeoff

C.putoff

D.puton參考答案：B略7.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D8._______Japan’snuclearcrisis(核危機(jī))willbesolvedin2011isnotknownyet.A.That

B.If

C.Whether

D.What參考答案：C略9.I_____thebookthewholeday,yetIhaven’tfinishedit.

A.havebeenreading

B.haveread

C.haveeverhad

D.hadeverhad參考答案：A10.Theteacher’ssuggestionwasthatthemeeting________putoff,buttheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe________verydisappointed.A.was;be

B.be;be

C.was;was

D.be;was參考答案：D11.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw參考答案：C略12.__________Tomdidn’tpasstheexammadehisparentsveryupset.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.When參考答案：C13.Hardly_______we________toworkwhentheenginedidn'twork.

A.had,started

B.did,start

C.have,started

D.were,staining參考答案：A14.______moneyhasbeenspentonbooks;_____moneyspentonbooksis2,300yuan.

A.Agreatnumberof;

thenumberof

B.Alargeamountof;theamountof

C.Alargeamountof;

thenumberof

D.Agreatnumberof;theamountof參考答案：B略15.—HaveyouheardthestoryofThemerchantofVenice?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory____?A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeplace參考答案：D16.EverybodyinourclassadmiresLily,forshehasa_______forplayingthepiano.

A.present

B.gift

C.ability

D.power參考答案：B略17.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool，______isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：【答案】18.Greatchanges______inhishometowninthelasttwentyyears.A.weretakenplace

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.tookplace參考答案：B二、翻譯19.英漢互譯35.Ispentonemorehoureachday________(比平時(shí)，用來(lái)閱讀英語(yǔ)書(shū)籍).36.定期鍛煉是很好的習(xí)慣。______________________________________________________________________________.37.他的受傷增加了我們對(duì)比賽的擔(dān)心。38.被寫(xiě)于很久以前使得一些古典文學(xué)對(duì)于一些人來(lái)說(shuō)難以閱讀。39.Iknowthefeelingof________________(被忽視)isn’tnice,butyoucan’tdrawyourattentionwithsuchastrangehairstyle.(ignore)參考答案：35.readingEnglishbooksthanusual36.Exercisingregularlyisaverygoodhabit.37.Hisbeinghurtaddedtoourworriesaboutthegame.38.Beingwrittenalongtimeagomakessomeclassicsdifficultforsomepeopletoread.39.beingignored三、閱讀理解20.Thenoseisusedinmanypopularexpressions.Somepeopleareabletoleadotherpeoplebythenose.Forexample,ifawifeleadsherhusbandbythenose,shemakeshimdowhatevershewantshimtodo.Somepeoplearesaidtobehard-nosed.Theywillnotchangetheiropinionsorpositionsonanything.Itisalwayshelpfulwhenpeoplekeeptheirnoseoutofotherpeople’sbusiness.Theydonotinterfere(干涉).Theoppositeofthisissomeonewhonosesaroundallthetime.Suchpeopleareinterestedinotherpeople’sprivatematters.They’reconsiderednosy.Someonewhokeepshisnosetothegrindstone(磨石)worksveryhard.Thiscanhelpaworkerkeephisnosecleanorstayoutoftrouble.Oneunusualexpressionisthatisnoskinoffmynose.Thismeansthatasituationdoesn’taffectorconcernme.Wealsosaythatsometimesapersoncutsoffhisnosetospitehisface.Thatis,hemakesasituationbadforhimselfbydoingsomethingfoolishbecauseheisangry.Moreproblemscandevelopifapersonlooksdownhisnoseatsomeoneorsomething.Thepersonactsasifsomethingisunimportantorworthless.Thispersonmightalsoturnuphisnoseatsomethingthatheconsidersnotgoodenough.Thispersonthinksheisbetterthaneveryoneelse.Hehashisnoseintheair.Inschool,somestudentsthumbtheirnoseattheirteacher.Theyrefusetoobeyordersordoanywork.Maybethestudentsdonotknowthecorrectanswers.MymotheralwaystoldmewhenIwasastudent,“Ifyoustudyhard,theanswersshouldberightunderyournoseoreasilyseen.”68.Ifwesayawifeleadsherhusbandbythenose,weprobablymeanshe_____.A.lovesherhusbandverymuchB.controlsherhusband’sactionsC.getsonwellwithherhusbandD.doeswhateverherhusbandwantshertodo69.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscouldbeusedtotellsomeonetostayawayfromyourprivateaffairs?A.Don’tkeepyournosetothegrindstone.B.Keepyournoseoutofmybusiness.C.Pleasekeepyournoseclean.D.Youarereallyhard-nosed.70.Wecanusetheexpression“hashis/hernoseintheair”todescribesomeone_____.A.whoistooproudofhimself/herself

B.whoisveryangryaboutsomethingC.whooftenmakesasituationbadD.whodoesn’tcareaboutanything71.Ifastudentthumbshis/hernoseathis/herteacher,theteacherwouldmostprobablyfeel_____.A.happy

B.excited

C.angry

D.relaxed參考答案：BBAC21.InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections（注射）sothattheywon'tcarrydisease.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople'shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal，youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.56.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

.

A.howtokeepdiseasefrompets