湖南省衡陽(yáng)市耒陽(yáng)市廣湘中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydidn'tSarahattendthemeetingyesterday?—Ihavenoidea.She_______thewrongtimeforthemeeting.A.musthavegot

B.mighthavegotC.shouldget

D.wouldget參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成式。--為什么昨天Sarah沒(méi)有來(lái)參加會(huì)議?―――我不知道。她可能得到了錯(cuò)誤的開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)間。ｍｉｇｈｔｈａｖｅｄｏｎｅ表示推測(cè)，可能已經(jīng)做了某事，故選Ｂ。2.Whilenoonecan_____whatwillhappeninthefuture,manyeconomistsbelievetaxratesmayincreaseovertime.A.expect

B.predict

C.admit

D.inform參考答案：B3.Ifthemanisonlyinterestedinyourlooks,

justshowshowshallowheis.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：D4.—Howmuchdidhechargeyou___theservice?

—Luckily,it'sfree___charge.A.for;of

B.for;forC.of;for

D.of;

of參考答案：A試題分析：考查charge短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)chargesb

sthforsth因?yàn)閟th向某人要...錢(qián)；freeofcharge免費(fèi)；句意：—這項(xiàng)服務(wù)你們收多少錢(qián)？—很幸運(yùn)，它是免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)句意可知A正確。12._____andthenyourspokenEnglishwillimproverapidly.A.ListenandpracticemoreB.TolistenandtopracticemoreC.ListeningandpracticingmoreD.Tolistenandpracticemore參考答案：A略6.IdecideIwillnotattendherbirthdayparty________.A.ifinviting

B.wheninvitingC.unlessinvited

D.whileinvited參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞+過(guò)去分詞。句意：我決定不邀請(qǐng)我就不參加她的生日聚會(huì)。句子主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞invite之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞和unless作條件狀語(yǔ)，故選C。7.-Didyouseethenewmoviedirectedbythatfamousdirector?It'ssaidtobe_______greatfun.-No.Ihavebeenbusyrepairingallthebrokenoffice_______thesedays.A.a;equipment

B.the;equipmentsC.\;equipment

D.\;equipments參考答案：C8.______themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.ThepresidenttoattendC.Thepresidentattended

D.Thepresident’sattending參考答案：D9.-Whydidn’tyoujoinuslastnight?-I__________theclosegameofCBAfinalbetweenBayiandGuangdong.A.watched

B.wouldwatch

C.waswatching

D.hadwatched．參考答案：C10.

Though______abroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.

A.Havingbeenlived

B.Havinglived

C.Living

D.Live參考答案：B11.---Whyisheunhappy?

---Hehasacase_______heisbeingaccusedofstealing.A.when

B.where

C.there

D.which參考答案：B12.USpresidentBarackObamaisexpectingtheeconomytoshowsome______ofrecovery.A.signals

B.signs

C.symbols

D.marks參考答案：B13.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.A.may

B.need

C.should

D.must參考答案：C14.Ittook__________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B15.Wefoundtheexercisedifficult

withoutthehelpoftheteacher.A.tobedone

B.ofdoing

C.todoit

D.todo參考答案：D16.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepair

B.havefixed

C.getrepaired

D.gettorepair參考答案：D略17.——Whydidtheteacheraskforme?

——Hewantedyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor B.carefor C.accountfor D.payfor參考答案：C略18.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone________.A.hurt

B.washurtC.hashurt

D.hadbeenhurt參考答案：B此處強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mr.Graytravelledalotonbusiness:Hesoldmachinesofdifferentkindstofarmers.

Hehadabigcar,andusually

36

drivingitlongdistances,buthewasquitesatisfiedtogoby

37

sometimestoo,especiallywhenthe

38

wasbad.Hewasalittleafraidofdrivinginrainorsnow,anditwas

39

tiringtositcomfortablyinatrainandlookedoutofthewindowwithoutbeingworriedabouthow

40

wasgoingtogettothenextplace.

OneofMr.Gray’sproblemswasoften

41

tostaywhenhereachedsomesmallplaceinthecountry.Hedidnot

42

greatcomfortandwonderfulfood,buthefounditannoying(使惱火)whenhewasgivenacoldroom,andtherewasnohotwaterorfoodafteralongand

43

day.

Late

44winterevening,Mr.Grayarrivedatasmallrailwaystation.The45

bytrainthatdayhadnotbeenatallinteresting,andMr.Graywascoldandtiredand

46

.Hewaslookingforwardtoasimple

47

satisfyingmealbyabrightlyburningfire，andthenahotbathandcomfortablebed.

48

hewaswalkingtothetaxirank,hesaidtoalocalmanwhowasalso49

there.

“Asthisismyfirstvisittothis

50

ofthecountryandIwasintoomuchofahurryto

51

abouthotelsbeforellefthome,Iwouldverymuchliketoknow

52

youhavehere.”

Thelocalmananswered,“Wehave53.”

“Andwhichwouldyou

54

metogoto?”Mr.Grayaskedhim.

Thelocalmanthoughtforawhileandthenanswered,“Well,it’slikethis:Whicheveroneyougoto,you’llbe

55

youdidn’tgototheother.”

36.

A.considered

B.practised

C.imagined

D.enjoyed

37.

A.train

B.car

C.himself

D.plane

38.

A.business

B.condition

C.road

D.weather

39.

A.least

B.most

C.less

D.more

40.

A.if

B.one

C.that

D.she

41.

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.when

42.

A.know

B.need

C.expect

D.like

43.

A.comfortable

B.tiring

C.nice

D.special

44.

A.that

B.one

C.the

D.a

45.

A.journey

B.experience

C.travel

D.distance

46.

A.unhappy

B.sleepy

C.angry

D.hungry

47.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.however

48.

A.Until

B.After

C.Before

D.While

49.

A.walking

B.lookingon

C.waiting

D.visiting

50.

A.town

B.station

C.land

D.part

51.

A.talk

B.think

C.move

D.findout

52.

A.what

B.whichone

C.howmany

D.how

53.

A.three

B.one

C.none

D.two

54.

A.want

B.allow

C.advise

D.expect55.

A.sorry

B.satisfied

C.amused

D.comfortable參考答案：36—40

DADCB

41—45

ACBBA

46—50

DADAD

51—55

DCDCA20.Yearsago,IworkedinanofficeinHalifax.Wehadlargewindowsoverlookingabusystreet.Istoodbyoneofthem.Whenawomaninapassingcar__36__andmadeeyecontact,naturally,I__37__.

Itwasthebeginningofayearofwindowantics（古怪行徑）.Whenthingswere__38_,Istoodinthewindowandwavedatthepassengerswholookedup.Andthismademelaugh-work__39__waswashedaway.

Itdidn't__40__longtoattractthefollowing-amanwithaconstructiontruck,thecarpoolcrowdandthebusinessladywithherchildren….

Whenwavingbecame___41___,Imadesigns:"Hi!","Hello!","BeHappy!"I___42__theminthewindowandwaved.

Christmasapproached.Jobcutswereannounced.Severalco-workerswould___43___theirjobs.Stressreachedahighpoint.Everyonewas___44__.Weneededsomethingtobreakthetension.

Whileworkinganight__45_,aredlabjacket__46_myattention.

Iusedmy__47__and

turneditintoaSanta’scostume.Thenextdaymyco-workersgatheredaroundmeand__48_forthefirsttimeinweeks.

Justthenmybosswalkedthroughthedoor.Helookedup,sawme,paused,__49__hishead,turnedandleft.

I__50_trouble.Thephoneonthedeskrang.Itwasmyboss."Mike,cometomyoffice!"

Enteringhisoffice,Ifeltnervous."Mike..."Thatwasallhemanagedtosay.Tears_51__inhiseyes,asIsatsilentandconfused.Whenheregained__52_,hesaid,"Thanks,Mike!Withthejobcuts,it'sbeenhardtoenjoythe__53__season.Thanksforthelaugh,Ineededit.”Thatevening,andeveryeveningoftheChristmasseason,Istood__54__inthewindowandwavedtomy__55_.Thebuscrowdwavedwildly,andthelittlechildrensmiledatthestrangeSanta.Myheartfilledwithjoy.Forafewminuteseachday,wecouldforgetthelossofjobs.

36.A.speededupB.brokedownC.lookedupD.pulledthough37.A.shoutedB.hidC.leftD.waved38.A.slowB.badC.rightD.important39.A.pleasureB.stressC.experienceD.challenge40.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay41.A.encouragingB.embarrassingC.movingD.boring42.A.sawB.readC.postedD.painted43.A.loseB.seekC.finishD.take44.A.terrifiedB.satisfiedC.depressedD.exhausted45.A.classB.shiftC.clubD.party46.A.pulledB.attractedC.deservedD.attacked47.A.imaginationB.relationC.experienceD.strategy48.A.spokeB.laughedC.actedD.returned49.A.noddedB.shookC.raisedD.lower50.A.tookB.putC.fearedD.avoid51.A.fellB.formedC.driedD.disappeared52.A.confidenceB.balanceC.controlD.strength53.A.LaborB.ChristmasC.ThanksgivingD.National54.A.luckilyB.eagerlyC.proudlyD.naturally55.A.bossB.childrenC.co-workersD.fans

參考答案：36-40CDABB

41-45DCACB

46-50BABBC

51-55BCBCD三、閱讀理解21.Afamilyisacollectionofpeoplewhosharethesamegenes（基因）butcannotagreeonaplacetopulloverforlunch.EdandI,plushisparentsandsisterDorisandeight-year-oldnieceAlisha,areonaroadtriptoYosemite.EdwantsSubway,Iwant.In-N-OutBurger,DoriswantsSonic.Intheend,wecompromiseonMcDonald’s,whereAlishawillgetanactionfigure.It’sathree-hourdrivetoYosemite,butwe’retakingalittlelonger,aswe’reworkinginatourofHighway80’spublicrestrooms.Asthesayinggoes,“Notonebladder（膀胱）emptiesbutanotherfills.”Manyoftheserestroomsbelongtogasstations.Ipreferthemtothehigh-techonesonplanes.Wegetbackontheroad.Edisdrivingnow.Whenallthetabloids（小報(bào)）havebeenread,thetravelhasgrowntediousandanyoneunderage12asks“Arewethereyet?”atever-shorteninginternals.JustoutsideManteca,California,westopforcoffee.AtaStarbuckscheckout,EdbuysaCDofJoniMitchell’sfavoritemusicalpicks.Thehopeisthatitwillhaveacalmingeffect.Aswepullbackontothehighway,itstartstopour.Thensomethingamazinghappens.Asweclimbthemountain,therainturnstosnow.Thepinesarespottedwithwhite.We’restruckdumb（說(shuō)不出話(huà)）bythesceneoutside.Forasolid15minutes,everyoneforgetsabouttheirbladder,theirbloodsugarandthetemperature.Alishahasneverseensnow,sowepullovertomakesnowmenandcatchsnowflakesonourtongues.ThenEdrealizes