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湖南省益陽市八字哨鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thevirtualreality_______theimpressionthateverybodyisgloriouslyattractive,butforthesocialmedialikeWechatandQQhavingpostedofpeopleshowingofftheirapparentlygoodlives.A.haveconveyed B.wouldhaveconveyedC.wouldn’thaveconveyed D.haven’tconveyed參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果不是微信和QQ等社交媒體發(fā)布了人們炫耀自己看似美好生活的帖子,虛擬現(xiàn)實不會給人一種人人都魅力十足的印象。本句考查由butfor…引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣。根據(jù)虛擬語氣的用法可知,A和D不是虛擬語氣,故排除。分析句意可知,“要不是….就不會出現(xiàn)….”,是否定句,故選C項2.Therescuingmenareconsidering________theycandomoreforthesufferingpeopleinthefire.A.what B.which C.that D.how參考答案:D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,且根據(jù)句意,此處表示"如何,怎樣",故用how來引導(dǎo)該賓語從句。3.--Whywillyouhangthatphotographonthewall?
--__________visitorsofthememorialdaysoftheLongMarch,Sir.
A.Reminding
B.Toremind
C.Reminded
D.Reminds參考答案:B4.Thedetective,________toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman________nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seat
B.pretending;seated
C.pretended;seat
D.pretended;seated參考答案:B略5.Tommade_____greatprogresslastsemesterandas_____result,hewaspraisedbytheteacher.A.a;a
B.a;/
C./;a
D./;/參考答案:C略6.
pianoishermainfocus,she'salsogreatatguitar.A.Since
B.Once
C.Unless
D.While參考答案:D7.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI
inmanyworsehotels.A.wasstaying
B.wouldstay
C.hadstayed
D.stayed參考答案:C8.What_______itistojumpintocoolwatertoswiminsuchhotweather.
A.fun
B.afun
C.funny
D.funs參考答案:A9.Look!Thereisawholecrowdofpeopleoverthere.Goandseewhat__________andifitisabargain,buyit.
A.isselling B.hasbeenselling
C.isbeingsold D.hasbeensold參考答案:C10.We___________forover2hours.Areyousurethisistherightway?A.havebeendriving
B.weredrivingC.haddriven D.drove參考答案:A【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)
--我們已經(jīng)開了兩個小時了,你確信這是正確的方向嗎?根據(jù)時間狀語over
2
hours
可知開車這個動作一直持續(xù),現(xiàn)在還在開,因此使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故答案A11.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—HowaboutgoingtobuyMichaelJacksonCDs?—________.A.Soundsgreat B.TakeyourtimeC.Notatall
D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:A12.-------Whereshallwegofortheholiday,tothebeachorintothemountains?------
Idon’treallymindA
Forgetit!
BWhynot?
CWhat’sthepoint?
DIt’suptoyou!參考答案:D13.Withallthebookshewasinterestedin______,heleftthelibraryandwentbacktohisdorm.A.borrowed B.borrowing C.toborrow D.borrow參考答案:A14.HurricaneSandy,oneofthebiggeststormsever,hittheEastCoastoftheUSonOct.29,___________transportation.A.shuttingdownB.toshutdown
C.shutdown
D.tohaveshutdown參考答案:A15.-CanIpaythebillbycheck?
-Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can參考答案:A略16.________sheisalikeablegirl,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith.
A.If
BWhether
C.Before
D.While參考答案:D略17.
insomeruralschoolsthattheteacherisevenunabletowalkthroughtherowsofdesks.
A.Theclassroomisascrowded
B.Socrowdedistheclassroom
C.Ascrowdedtheclassroomis
D.Theclassroomissuchcrowded參考答案:B18.Hospitalstaffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-hoursoperationtohave__________one-year-oldtwinsatthehead.A.isolated
B.separated
C.divided
D.removed參考答案:B二、完型填空19.Lastweek,myyoungdaughtercamehomefromavisittomyparents’cottagenearWalton,NovaScotia(新斯科舍,加拿大省名),withajarfulloffreshblackberryjelly.SheandGrannyhad
36
wildblackberriesalongthepathtotheWaltonLighthouse,
37
thosethattheydidn’t
38
fresh,theyjelliedrightaway.Tonightweatethe
39
jellyasadessert.Throughmouthfuls,mydaughterproudlydescribedthe
40
ofberry-pickingandjam-making.Yesterday,whenI
41
foravisittomyfriend’shouse,I
42
twobasketsofblackberriessittingonherkitchencounter.Igrabbedtwo
43
askingandpoppedtheminmy
44
.Theywere
45
ripe,blackandjuicy.MyfrienddescribedhowherfamilyhadvisitedGravesIslandontheSouthshoreto
46
theberries.InEnglandandIreland,
47
myfamilyisfrom,theblackberriesare
48
.Insomeplaces,brambles(荊棘)growwildfor
49
,liningcountryroadsandpaths.Theberriesthemselvesaremuchlarger,
50
burstingwithblackjuice,asdescribedinthe
51
BlackberryPicking,byIrishpoetSeamusHeaney.InBlackberryPicking,Heaneydescribeshis
52
ofblackberrypickinginIrelandasachild.WhenI
53it,Ithinkofthemilesofbramblesweleft
54
inEngland,mydaughter’shappypurplehandsasshedevoured(狼吞虎咽)thejellytonight,andtheblackberriessittingonmyfriend’skitchencounter.SheaskedwhatIthoughtsheshoulddowiththem.“Eatthemrightaway”,Isaid.Jamtakestoolongforyoungmotherstomake,andthere’snothinglikethe
55
ofabowloffreshberries,spreadwithalittlecream,tosayfarewelltosummer.36.A.bought B.found C.known D.recognized37.A.as B.or C.and D.but38.A.wash B.pick C.eat D.choose39.A.sweet B.white C.yellow D.hot40.A.dream B.plan C.journey D.process41.A.camein B.droppedby C.turnedaround D.gotoff42.A.noticed B.put C.collected D.sent43.A.beyond B.upon C.for D.without44.A.mind B.nose C.mouth D.stomach45.A.absurdly B.regularly C.perfectly D.immediately46.A.pick B.grow C.remove D.weigh47.A.which B.when C.why D.where48.A.expensive B.rare C.poisonous D.different49.A.hours B.miles C.weeks D.inches50.A.each B.none C.any D.such51.A.novel B.paper C.poem D.tale52.A.memories B.hometown C.doubts D.difficulties53.A.edit B.write C.read D.copy54.A.out B.aside C.off D.behind55.A.taste B.smell C.grief D.photo參考答案:36-40BCCAD 41-45BADCC 46-50ADDBA 51-55CACDA20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Thepartoftheenvironmentalmovementthatdrawsmyfirm’sattentionisthedesignofcities,buildingsandproducts.WhenwedesignedAmerica’sfirstso-called“green”officebuildinginNewYorktwodecadesago,wefeltveryalone.Buttoday,thousandsofpeoplecometogreenbuildingconferences,andthe__50__thatbuildingscanbegoodforpeopleandtheenvironmentwillbeincreasinglyinfluentialinyearsto__51__.Backin1984wediscoveredthatmostmanufacturedproductsfordecorationweren’tdesignedfor__52__use.The“energy-efficient”sealedcommercialbuildingsconstructedafterthe1970senergycrisis__53__indoorairqualityproblemscausedbymaterialsdowntothemolecules,lookingforwaystomakethem__54__forpeopleandtheplanet.Homebuilderscannowusematerials---suchaspaintsthatreleasesignificantlyreducedamountsoforganiccompounds---thatdon’t__55__thequalityoftheair,water,orsoil.Ultimately,however,ourbasicdesignstrategyisfocusednotsimplyonbeing“l(fā)essbad”butoncreating__56__healthfulmaterialsthatcanbeeithersafelyreturnedtothesoil__57__reusedbyindustryagainandagain.Asamatterof__58__,theworld’slargestcarpetmanufacturerhasalready__59__acarpetthatisfullyandsafelyrecyclable.Lookatitthisway:Noonestartsouttocreateabuildingthatdestroystheplanet.Butourcurrentindustrialsystemsare__60__causingtheseconditions,whetherwelikeitornot.So__61__ofsimplytryingtoreducethedamage,weare__62__apositiveapproach.We’regivingpeoplehigh-quality,healthfulproductsandanopportunitytomakechoicesthathavea__63__effectontheworld.It’snotjustthebuildingindustry,either.Entirecitiesaretakingthese__64__positiveapproachestodesign,planningandbuilding.Portland,SeattleandBostonhavesaidtheywanttobegreencities.Chicagowantstobethegreenestcityintheworld.50.
A)practice
B)outlook
C)idea
D)scheme51.
A)go
B)come
C)arrive
D)continue52.
A)indoor
B)inward
C)relevant
D)continue53.
A)displayed
B)discovered
C)exhibited
D)revealed54.
A)comfortable
B)cautious
C)safe
D)stable55.
A)deny
B)disclose
C)dissolve
D)destroy56.
A)partially
B)exactly
C)completely
D)superficially57.
A)or
B)and
C)but
D)nor58.
A)interest
B)fact
C)principle
D)course59.
A)sketched
B)constructed
C)researched
D)developed60.
A)basically
B)originally
C)traditionally
D)inevitably61.
A)because
B)out
C)instead
D)regardless62.
A)adjusting
B)admitting
C)adopting
D)adapting63.
A)functional
B)beneficial
C)precious
D)sensible64.
A)environmentally
B)economically
C)generally
D)practically參考答案:50-54
CBADC
55-59
DCABD
60-64
DCCBA三、閱讀理解21.Monkeysareverysimilartousinmanyways.Weenjoywatchingthembecausetheyoftenactlikeus.Infact,scientistssaymonkeysandhumansshareacommonancestor.Monkeysmakeussmile,too,becausetheyarecreaturesfullofplayfultricks.Thisiswhymanymonkeyexpressionsareabouttrickypeopleorplayfulacts.Oneoftheseexpressionsismonkeyshines,meaningtricksorfoolishacts.So,whenateachersaystoagroupofstudents:"Stopthosemonkeyshinesrightnow!",youknowthatthekidsareplaying,insteadofstudying.Youmighthearthatsameteacherwarnastudentnottomonkeyaroundwithavaluablepieceofequipment.Youmonkeyaroundwithsomethingwhenyouaretouchingorplayingwithsomethingyoushouldleavealone.Also,youcanmonkeyaroundwhenyoufeellikedoingsomething,buthavenofirmideaofwhattodo.
Monkeybusinessusuallymeanssecret,maybeillegal,activities.Anewsreportmaysaythereismonkeybusinessinvolvedinbuildingthenewairport,withsomeofficialsgettingsecretpaymentsfrombuilders.Youmaymakeamonkeyoutofsomeonewhenyoumakethatpersonlookfoolish.Somepeoplemakeamonkeyoutofthemselvesbyactingfoolishorsilly.Ifonemonkeyhasfun,imaginehowmuchfunabarrelofmo
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