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2022年度安徽省六安市金寨第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theworkingpeoplehaveneverstoppedtheirstruggle______unfairtreatment.A.against
B.for
C.on
D.to參考答案:A2.Themanagercaresabouttheworkers,andhe________.A.isthoughthighly
B.thinkshighlyof
C.ishighlythoughtof
D.ishighlythinking參考答案:C3.Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihaveto___________mygrandparentsathome.[
]A.lookout
B.lookafter
C.lookup
D.lookat參考答案:B略4.BecauseoftheGreatLakes,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthan______countryintheworld.A.any
B.anyother
C.theother
D.others參考答案:B5.____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas______thegoldhadbeenhidden.A.That;what
B.What;where
C.What;that
D.What;it參考答案:B6.Look!Itisnot________weexpected.
Let’sgetonthebus!A.crowdedasabusas
B.ascrowdedabusas
C.asacrowdedbusas
D.ascrowdedasabus參考答案:B7.----I’mtakingmyfinalexamthedayaftertomorrow.----________.A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Comeon
D.Congratulations參考答案:B8.Isthisthereason_______sheexplainedinthereportforhersuccessinthejob?A.what B.that C.how D.why參考答案:B9.------Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?------______,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.
Nevermind
B.
I’dloveto
C.
I’mafraidnot
D.
Don’tworry.參考答案:B10.Helefthome_________acoldevening,andnevercamebackagain.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.for參考答案:C11._____gettothecompanyontime,wesetoutearlyinthemorning.
A.Soasto
B.Inorderto
C.Sothat
D.Inorderthat參考答案:B12.
Marygot____thebus,got_____acarandthendisappeared_____thedistance.
A.off;on;at
B.outof;into;in
C.off;into;in
D.outof;on;in
參考答案:C13.Thepolicehave__adetaileddescriptionofthemissingmanonwallseverywhere.
A
takenout
B
handedout
Cputup
Dkeptout參考答案:C14.Youressayistoolong.You’dbetter_______toabout1000words.A.cutitoff
B.cutitup
C.cutitdown
D.cutitinto參考答案:C略15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.
A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimes
D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案:B略39.Althoughoften______asanactivityforyoungerchildren,playisactuallyimportantinthesocialdevelopmentofteenagers.
A.tosee
B.seeing
C.tobeseen
D.seen參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.按照提示完成下列句子。(注意使用正確的形式,每小題1分。)61.Gaudi
theprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.(從事)62.
sizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeUnioncomparedwithChina?(根據(jù)……/依照……)63.
,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.(逐漸地)64.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone(inWestAfrica)
thelist.(在……底部)65.Thesecondimportantgoalisto
thatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.(確保)66.
,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.(平均來(lái)說(shuō))67.Tornadoescan
thefur
thebackofacatandthefeathersoffachicken.(去掉)68.ThecemeterywhereCoghlanwasburiedwasdestroyedbythehurricaneandCoghlan’scoffin
inthesea.(結(jié)束,告終)69.Hundredsofhouses
whenthelavareachedthem.(著火)70.DuringtheRenaissance,someofthegreatestpainters
livedandworkedinFlorence.(有史以來(lái))參考答案:61.workedon 62.
Intermsof
63.Littlebylittle
64.atthebottomof 65.makesure
66.Onaverageks5u67.takeoff 68.endedup
69.caughtfire
70.ofalltime三、閱讀理解18.Tobesure,onlychildrenexperiencedsomethingsdifferentlyfromthosewithsistersandbrothers.Manyfeelmorepressuretosucceed.Theyalsotendtolookonlytotheirparentsasrolemodelsintheabsenceofbrothersandsisters.InIndia,10-year-oldSavirajSankpalfoundedasupportgroupforthetinyminority(少數(shù))ofonlychildren.Amongotherthings,thegroupdoesvolunteerworktofightagainstthefalseideathattheyarenotresponsible."Peoplethinkwe’retreatedtookindlyandruined,"saysSankpal,acomputerengineeringstudent."ButI'dliketoremindthemhowlonelyitcanget."Mostonlychildren,however,saytheywishforsistersorbrothersonlywhenitcomestocaringforaging,unhealthyparents.Britain'sDavidEmerson,co-authorofthebookTheOnlyChild,saysthatsuchapersonhastomakeallthedecisionsalone.Emersonknowsfromexperience.Afterhisfatherdied,hechosetomovehiselderlymotherfromtheirfamilyhome,whereshewasvulnerable(易受攻擊的)tohousebreakers,toanewonewithmoresafety."Themovewasquitehardonher,andshemightfeelthatIpushedherintoit,"hesays,"Afterall,Iamleftwiththatresponsibility."Inthefuture,moreandmoreonlychildrenwillprobablyfacesimilarchoices.Withworkingmothersincreasing,manyfamiliesarefindingtheysimplydon'thavethetime,moneyorenergytohavemorethanonechild.Asonlychildrenbecomecommon,perhapstheworldwillrealizethatthechargemadeagainstthemisunfair.12.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsonlychildrenis
.A.Critical B.ObjectiveC.Hostile D.Unjust13.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatonlychildren'sparentsshould___________.A.foundasupportgroupfortheironlychildrenB.dovolunteerworktohelptheironlychildrenC.lettheironlychildrenmakeallthedecisionsaloneD.setgoodexamplesfortheironlychildren14.Emersondecidedtomovehiselderlymothertoanewhousebecausehe___________.A.istheonlyonewhocaresaboutherB.doesn'twanttoleaveheraloneC.wantstosharetheresponsibilitywithherD.isworriedabouthersafety15.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.onlychildrenareruinedandirresponsibleB.onlychildrenhavetofacemanychallengesC.mostonlychildrenwanttohavebrothersandsistersD.mostonlychildrensharetheirresponsibilitywiththeirparents參考答案:12.B
13.D
14.D
15.B本文是一篇社會(huì)生活類短文。獨(dú)生子女的經(jīng)歷與有兄弟姐妹的人不一樣,獨(dú)生子女以自己的父母為學(xué)習(xí)榜樣,他們中很多人在贍養(yǎng)父母時(shí)希望有兄弟姐妹。文章列舉了獨(dú)生子女在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中面臨的許多問(wèn)題?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。A.critical批評(píng)的;B.Objective客觀的;C.hostile敵視的;D.unjust不公平的。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Asonlychildrenbecomecommon,perhapstheworldwillrealizethatthechargemadea
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