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one____________firsttwo____________secondthree____________thirdeight____________eighthnine____________ninthtwelve____________twelfth從二十開始的整十要把________y改為________ie再加________th,如:twenty-twentieth2、數(shù)詞作定語:如“15分鐘的路程”:____________15-minutewalk=____________15minutes’walk3、年代的表達(dá):____________inthe1990s在某人20多歲時(shí):____________inone’stwenties三、代詞1、辨析other/others/another/theother看后面有沒有名詞,有復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞選________other,有單數(shù)名詞選_______another,沒有名詞選____________others??次恼虑懊嬗袥]有限定范圍,限定了就要選有___the的答案。??季湫停篲___________one…theother2、辨析few/afew/little/alittle可數(shù)不可數(shù)表示有一點(diǎn)afewalittle表示少到幾乎沒有fewlittle(1)先判斷后面跟著的名詞,若是可數(shù)名詞,用______________few/afew;若是不可數(shù)名詞,用____________little/alittle;(2)再判斷有還是沒有,有就用_________________afew/alittle,沒有就用________________few/little。3、人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞:(1)人稱代詞:翻譯為“某人”主格置于動(dòng)詞____________前,作主語e.g.Welovethem.賓格置于動(dòng)詞____________后或介詞____________后,作賓語e.g.Welovethem.Wealwaysplaywithhim.(2)物主代詞:翻譯為“某人的”形容詞性物主代詞起____________形容詞作用,用作定語,通常與名詞構(gòu)成詞組,不能單獨(dú)使用。
e.g.Herpeniswhite.名詞性物主代詞起____________名詞的作用,可以獨(dú)立使用,充當(dāng)句子的某個(gè)成分,相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞和名詞構(gòu)成的詞組。e.g.Thisisyourpencil.Whereismine?(mypencil)(3)反身代詞:翻譯為“某人自己”主語與賓語同為一人時(shí)用反身代詞:Ilookatmyselfcarefully.用反身代詞加強(qiáng)句子語氣:Shecookedbreakfastherself.用于固定短語:____________byoneself靠某人自己____________enjoyoneself玩得開心teachoneself自學(xué)4、復(fù)合不定代詞:結(jié)構(gòu):復(fù)合不定代詞
一般是用some,any,no,every與one,thing,body組合構(gòu)成的。指人指物someonesomebodysomethinganyoneanybodyanythingeveryoneeverybodyeverythingnoonenobodynothing做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞____________三單;形容詞放在復(fù)合不定代詞____________后面;四、冠詞在一些數(shù)字前的不定冠詞選用:____________aone/1-year-oldboy____________aneight/eleven/8/11-year-oldboy五、介詞1、辨析時(shí)間介詞for/since/infor+____________時(shí)間段,常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,有時(shí)也可以和一般將來時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)連用;since+____________過去一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn);since一段時(shí)間+____________ago;since+從句;Itis+一段時(shí)間+since從句等。in+時(shí)間段,常與____________一般將來時(shí)連用2、with的用法①表伴隨狀態(tài)eg:Thegirlwithgoldenhair;amanwithalotofmoney;
②表“和,與”的意思,eg:makefriendswithsb;playwithsb;talkwithsb,agreewithsb等
③表方式:eg:writewithpen;cutwithknife等3、to做介詞的??级陶Z:lookforwardto、thekey/answerto、payattentionto、stickto+____________doingsth
-Practice-語法選擇(一)Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobody____1_____why,butthere2manystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.Oneofthesepeople3amancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmalltown,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwas4lovedbypeopleinthisplace.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelp5__introuble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhow6rich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohave____7_____try,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.There8plentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedays____9_____,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.“I’vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingfor____10_____?”“Yes,”saidJohn.“Ihadadream11amanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownmuchmoney.”“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper,“youshouldn’tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I’dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.Ihadadreamafewdays12aboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennear13oldappletree.”Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyheadedforhome.Assoonashearrived,hedugin_____14____gardenneartheoldappletree.Hesoonfoundmanypiecesofgold.15happyhewas!Hegavesomeofthegoldtohischurch.Fortherestofhislife,hewasarichman.()1.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.willknow()2.A.isB.areC.willbeD.willhave()3.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are()4.A.deepB.deeperC.deeplyD.depth()5.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers()6.A.becomeB.tobecomeC.becomesD.became()7.A.aB.anC.theD./()8.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()9.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.lately()10.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.everybodyD.someone()11.A.atB.aboutC.withD.for()12.A.afterB.beforeC.agoD.behind()13.A.anB.aC.theD./()14.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself()15.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
(二)IstillrememberIfellinlovewithEnglishfromaveryyoungage,becauseIthoughtitwas
1
useful
language.Fullofstrongwishesof
2
English,Ibegantolearnit.ButsoonIfoundit
3
thanexpected.
Thereweretoomanywords,expressionsandmany
4
thingstoremember.Andevenifyouknow
5
,youcan’tusethemcorrectlyandexactly.AndIdidvery
6
inmyfirstEnglishtest.Iwasworriedaboutit.Thismademe
7
myinterestinEnglish
littlebylittle.
WhileImettrouble,myEnglishteachergave
8
alotofhelp.Iknewthatinterestdidn’tmean
9
andIshouldhavesomelearningmethods.Ididashesaid
10
triedmanydifferentwaysoflearningEnglish.
11
thedayswentby,Icoulddobetterandbetterandbecamemoreandmoreinterestedinit.
Duringsummervacation,anoldladyfromAustraliavisitedmyschool.Shehadatalk
12
us.Itwasmyfirsttime
tomeet
aforeigner.Igot
13
nervousatfirst,butsoonIfounditexcitingtotalkwithher,andIlearned
alot
14
her.
15
IwishtopracticespeakingEnglishwithforeignerseveryday!1.A.sucha B.suchas C.soa D.soan2.A.learn B.learned C.tolearn D.learning3.A.diffi
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