簡(jiǎn)單句的類型FivekindsofsentencesS+V主+謂S+V+O主+謂+賓S+V+P主+系+表S+V+InO+DO主+謂+間賓+直賓S+V+O+OC主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)填空：Eg:Hereads.He_____________(read)yesterday.He______________(read)tomorrow.He_____________(read)now.He_______________(read)atthattimeyesterday.He______________(read)already.Youmustreadeveryday.主+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)Myfatherreadthebook.(n.)Iknowhimverywell.(pron.)Theywanttogo.(todo)Hestoppedwriting.(doing)Hesaidthathewaswrong.(clause)Youmustlistentome.劃分下列句子成分：Eg:Sheisplayingthepiano.(主+謂+賓)她正在彈鋼琴.Heoftenhelpsme.他經(jīng)常幫助我.Helikestosleepintheopenair.他喜歡在露天睡覺.WeenjoylivinginChina.我們喜歡住在中國(guó).Ibelievewhatyousaid.我相信你所說(shuō)的.Iknowwhodidit.我知道誰(shuí)干的.Weknowthatweshouldstudyhard.我們知道我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí).Theybegantoread.他們開始讀.可跟不定式的動(dòng)詞如下：begin,like,want,hope,wish,start,try,need,forget,agree,learn,promise,refuse,help跟v-ing的動(dòng)詞如下：practice,suggest,advise,allow,mind,enjoy,finish主+系+表劃分下列句子成分：Eg:Youlookyoung.(adj.)(主+系+表)I’mateacher.(n.)Everybodyishere.(adv.)They’reathomenow.(prep.)MyjobistoteachthemEnglish.(todo)MyjobisteachingthemEnglish.(doing)ThatiswhatIsaid.(clause)Thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.Hebecameascientist.Hisfacegoesred.Itgrewdark.系動(dòng)詞:bebecomekeepgogrowturnfeellooksmellsoundtastegetS+V+InO+DO劃分下列句子成分：Eg:HegaveTomapresent.(主+謂+間賓+直賓)Giveittome.Wesentthematelegram.Ipassedittomymother.Shethrewthemtome.Ifoundticketsforhim.疑問詞+不定式Hetaughtmehowtoreadtheword.Itoldhim_________________(做什么).Heaskedme_____________________(為什么唱這首歌).Sheaskedme________________________(走那條路).Hewillbuymesomebooks.=_______________________________________________________________.Shemademeacake.=________________________________________________________________.cookfor,choosefor,getfor,findfor,makefor,fetchfor,singfor,playforHegavemeapen.=_____________________________________________.Pleasesendmymothertheletter.=_____________________________________________.postto,returnto,sendto,writeto,passto,lendtoS+V+O+OC劃分句子成分：Eg:WecallherMary.(n.)Themadeherhappy.(adj.)Isawherdance.(Shewasseentodance.)Iwillmakeyoucaptain.Ifoundthemovieinteresting.Heleftthewindowopen.Makeyourselfathome.(prep.)Thebosskepthimworkingallday.(V-ing)Yesterdayhegothislegbroken.(done)see,watch,lookat,listento,hear,feel,let,make,haveHesawthepianistplaythepiano._________________________________________（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）。Thebossmadetheboywork.________________________________________(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))。Hehashimcuthishair.Hegetshim_________hishair.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Hehashishaircut.Hegetshishair________________hishair.(同義句