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2022年吉林省四平市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.第53題________
查看材料
32.
第60題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。
33.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
35.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
36.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
39.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
40.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
42.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
43.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
44.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
45.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
46.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
47.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
48.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
49.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
50.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
53.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
54.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.a(chǎn)sthat
D.solongas
55.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
56.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
57.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
58.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
59.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
60.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhowasthefirstpresidenttohaveadogintheWhiteHouse?
A.BillClinton
B.JohnF.Kennedy
C.DwightEisenhower
D.GeorgeWashington
62.Melbourne,withapopulationofover5millian,isthesecondlargestcityinAustralia.Itisclean,safe,dynamicandexciting,andwellknowninternationallyforitsuniversitiesandothereducationalinstitutions.Thecityhaswell-plannedtree-linedbeautifulparksandgardens.Ithasagoodtransportsystemofroads,buses,trains,andtrams(電車).TheLaTrobeUniversity(拉特羅布大學(xué))campusisconnectedtotheCentralBusinessDistrictbytrams,expressbuses,andbusandtrainconnections.Melbourneisaculturallyrichcity,andishometolargecommunitiesofpeoplefromallpartsofEurope,theAmericas,Africa,andAsia.Thecityisfamousforitsrestaurants,theaters,music.opera,ballet,art,culture,andshops,andalivelyanddynamicnightlife.Melbournepeopleareenthusiasticaboutsports,andthecityhostsmanyfamousinternationalsportsevents.NearMelbournetherearebeautifulcoastlines(葡萄酒廠),winterexcellentbeaches,nationalparks,forests.Theclimateistemperateandcomfortable,withwarmsummersandcoolwinters.Insummer,maximumdaytimetemperaturesrangefrom26'Cto36'C,andinwinterfrom12'Cto18'C,theweatherinMelbournecanbevariablefromdaytoday.In2002,Melbournewasratedtheworld'sbestcitytoliveinbytheEconomistIntelligenceUnit.Melbourneiswell-knownintheworldforits______.A.Largepopulation
B.educationalinstitutions
C.transportsystem
D.beautifulparksandgardens
63.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?
A.Letallcondorsfree.
B.Don'tallowanyonetohunt.
C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.
D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.
64.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvaluecurrencybecausethey__________.查看材料
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector"sitems
65.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?
A.Farmers.B.Lawyers.C.Clerks.D.Shopassistants.
66.
Whatmaymanfindinthefuture?
A.TherewillbenoplacethesameasourEarth.
B.Therewillbemanyplaces,betterthanourEarth.
C.Therewillbesomeplanetswhichmaybesuitableforourhumanbeingtolive.
D.Therewillbeaplanetformantobeusedashomeinthenearfuture.
67.
Whichform.otherthanoralspeechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?()
A.Picturesigns.B.Braille.C.Bodylanguage.D.Signalflags.
68.TheMinistryofEducationwilltakeawayaschool'sgrantif__.
A.theydonotreachtheirobjectives
B.theydonotcontactparents
C.childrenescapefromschool
D.theymeettheirtargets
69.Therealpowerofwordsexistsintheir______.
A.soundB.writingC.charmD.representativefunction
70.
Peopleprobablytakepartindangeroussportsnowadaysbecause______.
A.theyhavealotoffreetime
B.theycangotohospitaliftheyareinjured
C.theirliveslackexcitement
D.theynolongerneedtohuntforfood
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
2.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
3.D
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.C
6.D
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
8.D
9.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
11.B
12.D
13.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
17.B
18.B
19.D
20.A
21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
22.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
23.C
24.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
27.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.
32.D
33.G
34.D
35.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
36.D
37.C
38.H
39.F
40.H60.H
41.explanation
42.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時(shí),when這部分用一般過去時(shí)。因此本題選擇A。
43.reunion
44.curious
45.horrified
46.terrorist
47.impressive
48.midnight
49.bored
50.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,而是一個(gè)并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時(shí)突然……,因此本題選擇C。
51.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動(dòng)詞講時(shí),還有(鐘)報(bào)(時(shí))的意思。
52.Cseems在此句中用作連系動(dòng)詞,選項(xiàng)部分作表語。再根據(jù)句意:這個(gè)結(jié)果使他的父親高興。所以,hisfather對(duì)于動(dòng)詞please來說應(yīng)是被動(dòng)者,故選C。
53.B本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果她履行了自己的諾言,她就會(huì)進(jìn)入耶魯大學(xué)了。該句是由if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句轉(zhuǎn)換而來的倒裝句,描述的事情與過去事實(shí)相反。lookupt0尊敬,敬仰;keepupwith跟上.追上;comeupwith想出,提出;liveupt0遵守,履行。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。
54.Devenif意為“即使”:unless意為“除非”;solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意,選D。
55.A本
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