Lesson54Stickyfingers

stickyadj.黏的stickyfingershavestickyfingers表示“手腳不干凈，偷竊”。One

finger

cannot

lift

a

small

stone.人多力量大/團結(jié)就是力量/眾人拾柴火焰高

Don’tleavethatgirlaloneintheroomwithsomanyvaluableobjectsaroundbecauseshehasstickyfingers.

Pien.餡餅atoothsomepie可口的餡餅easyaspie易如反掌mixv.混合，拌和

mixcocktails

調(diào)雞尾酒mixmeacocktail,please.請給我調(diào)一杯雞尾酒。mixedadj.混合的mixturen.混合物

annoyingadj.令人煩惱的annoyedadj.

感到煩惱的annoyv.使煩惱Hermainpurposewasto

annoy

Tom.她主要是想氣氣湯姆。Youshouldn't

annoy

him.He'sarealhardcase.你不該去惹他生氣，他真是個難對付的家伙。（ahardcase---

難對付的人）receiver n.電話的話筒，收款員，

接待者pickupthereceiver接電話putdownthereceiver＝hangupthereceiver掛斷電話receivevt.收到；受到receive

aletterreceive

agiftdismay v.失望，泄氣

bedismayedat….

對…感到失望Wewereall

dismayed

athisrefusaltocooperate.他不肯合作使我們感到失望。

recognize v.認(rèn)出，聽出recognitionn.

認(rèn)出recognizeanoldfriendrecognizeyourvoicerecognize不用于進行時心理狀態(tài)的動詞know,realize,imagine,agree,

recognize,want,prefer,love,hate….一般不用于進行時

persuadev.說服，勸說persuasiveadj.

有說服力的，令人信服的

apersuasiveopinion有說服力的意見messn.亂七八糟Thekitchenisamess！atsixesandsevens亂七八糟signv.簽字n.標(biāo)記，標(biāo)志atrafficsignShe

signed

hernametothedocument.她在文件上簽了名。registerv.掛號郵寄aregisteredletterv.登記、注冊registeratahotel登記入住旅館registerthebirthofachild孩子的出生登記registerataschool在學(xué)校登記1.Canyou

p______heroutofherfoolishplans?2.Heworeamasksothatnoonecould

_________(認(rèn)出)

him.

3.Mylifeisareal_______(一團糟)

！4.Please_____(簽字)here.5.Shewasd______atthebadnews.6.Thecarwas

_________(登記)inmyname.ismayedrecognizeersuademesssignregistered

Whatdidthewriterbegintomakeaftershereturnedhomeformtheshops?Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthetelephonerang?Whathappenedrightafterthewritergotbacktothekitchen?Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestions:Afterbreakfast,IsentthechildrentoschoolandthenIwenttotheshops.sendsbtodosth送/派某人去做某事Isentmybrothertogetsomemilk.

ItwasstillearlywhenIreturnedhome.Thechildrenwereatschool,myhusbandwasatworkandthehousewasquiet.在上學(xué)在上班SoIdecidedtomakesomemeatpies.Inashorttime,Iwasbusymixingbutterandflourandmyhandsweresooncoveredwithstickypastry.inashorttime不久,一會兒＝inashortwhile

SoIdecidedtomakesomemeatpies.Inashorttime,Iwasbusymixingbutterandflourandmyhandswassooncoveredwithstickypastry.bebusy(in)doingsthbebusywithsth

He

isbusy

inwritinghisletters.Theyare

busywithstudydayandnight.

At

exactly

thatmoment,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.exactly用于加強語氣，表示“正”、“恰恰”：

That'sexactlywhatIwantedtotellyou.

那正是我想要告訴你的。

Atexactlythatmoment,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.省略thanthis

（Thetelephoneringswhenyouareinthemiddleofsomething.）IpickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfingersandwasdismayedwhenIrecognizedthevoiceofHelenBates.bedismayedatHewasdismayedatthepriceoftheshoeswhichhiswifewanted.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!Ittooksb.sometimetodo花……時間做某事Ittookher

3hourstofinishthehomework.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!persuadesbtodosth說服某人做某事Noonecanpersuadehertochangehermind.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!persuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.Don'tletyourselfbepersuadedintobuyingthingsyoudon'treallywant.

persuadesboutofdoing說服某人不要做某事Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!hang-hung-hunghang:懸、掛、吊死hangup掛起Therearemanyoldphotoshangingupintheroom.屋里掛著許多舊照片。Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!beinamessThekitchenisinamess!Therewaspastryonmyfingers,onthetelephoneandonthedoorknobs.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.nosooner…than…一…就…主句用過去完成時，than后面的從句用一般過去時。他一回來就買了一套房子。Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouse.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.thedead=thedeadpeopleThistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaregisteredletter!sign簽字、簽名signfor簽收Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaregisteredletter!掛號信________,I_____thechildren_____schoolandthenIwenttotheshops.ItwasstillearlywhenIreturnedhome.Thechildren__________,myhusband____________andthehousewas______.SoIdecidedtomakesomemeat____.__________,Iwasbusy_______butterandflourandmyhandswassooncoveredwithstickypastry.________________,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeen___________.I_________betweentwostickyfingersandIwas______whenI_______thevoiceofHelenBates.It_____metenminutesto_____her_____later.AtlastI_________.Whata______!Ihad_______gotbacktothekitchen_____thedoorbellrang______towake______.Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmeto______a_______letter!說服某人不要做某事inashorttimebebusy(in)doingsthbebusywithsthbedismayedatpersuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.persuadesboutofdoingbeinamessnosooner……than…..簽收說服某人做某事不久,一會兒一……就……signfor亂七八糟對……感到沮喪忙于……Some和any的用法some和any

既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，some常用在肯定句中，而any則常用在否定和疑問句中。因此

some和any

的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是否定句中，與名詞的可數(shù)與否無關(guān)。

some意為“一些”，可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：some

books一些書，some

boys一些男孩，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，如：some

water一些水，some

tea一些茶葉，some常用在肯定句中。any意為“任何一些”，它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，常用于疑問句和否定句。如：

--I

have

some

tea

here.

我這兒有些茶葉。

--I

can’t

see

any

tea.

我沒看見茶葉。

--Do

you

have

any

friends

at

school?

你在學(xué)校有些朋友嗎?

--I

have

some

English

books,

they

are

my

best

friends.

我有英語書，它們是我最好的朋友。

但在表示建議，反問，請求的疑問句中，或期望得到肯定回答時，多用some而不用any。如：

Would

you

like

some

coffee?

你要不要來點咖啡?

What

about

some

fruit

juice?

來點水果汁如何?

當(dāng)any表示“任何”的意義，起強調(diào)作用時，它可以用在肯定句中；

Any

student

can

answer

this

question.任何學(xué)生都可以回答這個問題。辨析some和any的不同用法：some

常用在肯定句中，而any

則常用在否定和疑問句中。在表示建議，反問，請求的疑問句中，或期望得到肯定回答時，多用some而不用any。

一般用于疑問句或否定句中，用于never,

hardly,

without等詞之后，用于if

/

whether之后。

而some則用于肯定句中，用于建議或請求的疑問句中，用于預(yù)料會作肯定回答的疑問句中，用于表示反問的否定的疑句中。

如：1.

I’d

been

expecting

________

letters

the

whole

morning,

but

there

weren’t

________

for

me.

(全國卷)

A.

some;

any

B.

many;

a

few

C.

some;

one

D.

a

few;

none

【分析】答案選A。前一分句是肯定句，用some，后一分句是否定名句，用any。另外，后一分句的weren’t顯示這是否定句，主語應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)，排除C和D；many一般不用于肯定句，a

few一般用于肯定句，排除B。

2.

Let

us

hope

we

can

settle

the

matter

without

________

more

trouble.

(全國卷)

A.

any

B.

a

little

C.

some