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四川省成都市清河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern
B.purpose
C.curiosity
D.strength參考答案:C2.—Whataboutthepartylastnight?—Itwas______greatsuccess.Ithinkit’s_______greatpitythatyoudidn’tattendit.A./;the
B.a;a C./;a
D.a;the參考答案:B【詳解】考查冠詞和固定句型。句意:——昨晚的聚會(huì)怎么樣?——這是一個(gè)巨大的成功。我認(rèn)為你沒(méi)有參加真是太遺憾了。第一個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)巨大的成功”,great的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以用不定冠詞a;it’sagreatpitythat真遺憾…該句型是固定句型,所以第二個(gè)空填a,故選B。3.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A.needB.shall
C.couldD.oughtto參考答案:B4.Idon'tfeelequal
doingthejob.It'stoodifficultforme.A.for B.to C.in D.on參考答案:B29.Ihavemadefewfriendsinthenewschool.Ifeelvery
.
A.alone
B.angry
C.lonely
D.happy參考答案:C略6.—Howlong____you____inSingapore?—Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebacknextMonday.A.have;stayed
B.a(chǎn)re;staying
C.did;stay
D.do;stay參考答案:B7.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim________theriver________100meterswide.A.across;measuring
B.over;measuredC.across;measure
D.through;measuring參考答案:A8.Thecompanyadvertisedforasecretarywith________goodcommandofEnglishand________experienceinhandlingofficework.A.a;不填
B.the;an
C.a;an
D.不填;the參考答案:A9.WhenIentered,IfoundTom_______himselfinamagazineandheevendidn’tnoticeme. A.organizing
B.enriching
C.burying
D.keeping
參考答案:C10.Shereceivedher__________(office)pilot’slicensein2011.參考答案:official11.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing
B.hadrungC.rang
D.wasringing參考答案:A12.Idailed(撥打)thatnumberagainandagainbutIsimplycouldn’t_____.
[
]A.
getthrough
B.gothroughC.
getacross
D.goalong參考答案:A略13.Thisbook_________tenunits,_________threemainlyrevision.
A.contains;including
B.includes;containing
C.contains;containing
D.includes;including參考答案:A14.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Hopefullyit__
bytheendofnextweek.A.willhavebeensolved
B.willhavesolvedC.willbesolved
D.issolved參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:委員會(huì)正在討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題,希望它能在下周結(jié)束之前解決。句中主語(yǔ)it和動(dòng)詞solve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,bytheendofnextweek指到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間完成,用將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng),故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,經(jīng)常與before+將來(lái)時(shí)間或by+將來(lái)時(shí)間連用,也可與before或bythetime短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)的從句連用?;窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為:shall/willhave+過(guò)去分詞。用法:1.表示將來(lái)某時(shí)之前或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。IshallhavefinisheditbynextFriday.到下周五我就把它完成了。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就會(huì)寫好了。2.表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到將來(lái)某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一,她在這學(xué)習(xí)就滿3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音樂(lè)會(huì)將在8點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始。你到達(dá)時(shí),他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時(shí)了。3.表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)可能已經(jīng)完成動(dòng)作的推測(cè),對(duì)過(guò)去實(shí)況的推測(cè)。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。You’llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中國(guó)將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船,你可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了。15.It
me
FrancewhenIlistentotheysong.A.reminds;in
B.remind;of
C.reminds;of
D.reminded;in參考答案:C16.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It
myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe D.shouldhavebeen參考答案:B17.He,________inapoorfamily,becameoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.A.a(chǎn)sborn
B.thatis C.whois
D.a(chǎn)lthoughborn參考答案:D[考查省略句的用法。依據(jù)句意前后轉(zhuǎn)折,因此應(yīng)該是although的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。]18.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendown
B.havebrokenout
C.havebrokeninto
D.havebrokenup參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.
Heworkshardwhenhisbrotherdoesn't.參考答案:when→while解析:while作為并列連詞,用來(lái)表示前后兩個(gè)句子形成鮮明的對(duì)比。三、閱讀理解20.Thenexttimeyourfriendsrolltheireyeswhenyou’resnappingaselfie(自拍照)ortakingaphotoofyourdessert,tellthemthatphotographingeverydaythingscanactuallymakepeoplehappier.Inastudyofmorethan2,000people,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhotookphotosoftheirexperiences,whethertheywerewalkingthroughamuseumorgoingonacitybustour,hadabettertimeoverallcomparedwiththosewhodidn’t.Duringeachofthestudy’snineexperiments,peoplewereaskedtoeithertakephotosorgiveupphotographyduringaneverydayactivity,suchaseatingameal.Innearlyeveryexperiment,thegroupthattookphotosshowedhigherlevelsofenjoyment.Thefindingmightnotsoundterriblysurprising.Afterall,Facebookmembersuploadabout2billionphotosdaily,andInstagramusersuploadabout80millionphotoseveryday.Butsomepeoplearguethattakingphotographscandistract(分散注意力)themselvesfromenjoyinganexperiencewhileit’shappening.Thenewresearchshowsthatitisn’tthecaseandthatphotographydoesincreaseaperson’senjoyment,becauseitincreaseshisorherengagementintheactivity.Forexample,inoneexperiment,peopletouredamuseumwhilewearingglassesthattrackedtheireyemovements.Thegroupthattookphotosspentmoretimelookingattheartifactsthanthosewhodidn’t.However,photosaresometimesadrag.Forinstance,ifthecameraisdifficulttocarry,itmightnotbringenjoymenttoaperson.Andinsomecases,photographycanmakesituationsunpleasant.Forexample,whenpeopleinthestudytookavirtualsafari(游獵)andwatchedsomelionsattackingawaterbuffalo,thepeoplewhotookphotosofthebloodyeventwerereportedtohavealowerenjoymentoftheactivitythanthosewhodidn’t,theresearcherssaid.8.Whydoestakingphotosincreaseenjoyment?A.PeoplecansharetheirphotosonFacebook.
B.Peoplehavemoretimetolookattheobjectstobephotographed.C.Somephotosmayendupasvaluableartifacts.
D.Photographygetspeoplemoreinvolvedintheactivity.9.Whatcanweinferfrom
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