山東省淄博市桓臺(tái)縣第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.

—________.

A.Haveagoodtime

B.It’sbeautiful.

C.Remembermetoyourfamily

D.Ofcourse參考答案：A略2.Manysoldiersfought________thelocalpeople________thefloodinYuyaocitylastmonth.

A.with;against B.with;for C.for;against D.for;for參考答案：A略3.Hesaidhewould

neverforgetthedays__hehadspentduringtheBeijingOlimpicGames..

Awhen

B

inwhich

C

that

D

those參考答案：C4.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif__________.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully參考答案：C試題分析：考查省略句。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致，且狀語(yǔ)從句中有be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，可以把狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。本題在if后面省略了itis。句意：出去吃飯也行有有趣。但是如果沒(méi)有被仔細(xì)計(jì)劃，它也可能回破壞我們的地球。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查省略句。點(diǎn)評(píng)：。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致，且狀語(yǔ)從句中有be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，可以把狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。5.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.Awhen

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C6.Iforgottheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Mondaybecauseeverybodywasat______work.A.a,the

B.a,/

C./,a D./,/參考答案：B7.OneofBarcelona’smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia，________wasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.A．that

B．whoC．which

D．when參考答案：C[在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，先行詞指物且在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用關(guān)系代詞which。]8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____poorlyequipped.A.what,when

B.that,whichC.what,which

D.which,that參考答案：A略9.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay參考答案：略10.Feelinghungry,Sophiewentintothekitchen________somesnack.A.inneedof B.insearchof C.inmemoryof D.inchargeof參考答案：B11.AlthoughItriedmybesttoconvincethem_____theimportanceandurgencyoftheoperation,thedoctorswerenotconvinced______itimmediately.

A.with;toperform

B.of;doing

C.on;todo

D.of;toperform參考答案：D12.——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?——____________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem.

B.That’sforsure.

C.Noway.

D.It’sadeal.參考答案：B略13.–Whatabeautifulpictureyouhavedrawn.—_________.A.Notatall

B.Thankyou

C.You’reright

D.I’mproudofyou參考答案：B26.Itwasinthebeautifulpark

waslocatedbythesea

wefirstmetournewChineseteacher.A.where;which

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;where參考答案：B略15.Theteacherspokeloudly___thestudentscouldhearhimclearly(清楚).A.because

B.sothat

C.nomatter

D.becauseof參考答案：B16.Burnswilltellhisboard(全體委員)todaythattheSportsCouncilwantsanon-votingmemberto_______thewaythecashisspent.

A.lookover

B.watchover

C.lookthrough

D.watchout參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.OnedaywhileIwasontheroad,___21___acornerwithflowersandaflagwheresomebodyspecialgot___22___.ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain,Isimplyhadtostopand___23___aprayerandsinceIhadsomeflowersinmycar,Iputthemdownnexttoalltheotherflower___24___.____25____IwentbackinmycarIaskedmyself:“WhyamIstoppinghere?Idonotevenknowthisperson?”ThatnightIhadavery____26____dream.Allofasuddenthisyounghandsomeman___27___tomeandsaid:“Hello!IamRocky---pleasetellmymomthatIamOKandthatI___28___her”andthenhedisappeared.WhenIwokeup,Icouldnotgetthisyoungmanandhis___29___outofmymind.IdonotknowRockyandneitherdoIknowhisdearmom—sohowintheworldmayI___30___hismessagetohismother?IaskedGodtohelpme.AbouttwoweekslaterIwentto___31___upmycaratanearbygasstation.WhenIpaidformygasoline,I___32___thelady’snecklacewhichwas___33___likeastar.Whenshetookmymoney,shesaidthatthe___34___ofhersonareinthere.Iwillnever___35___thismomentwheneverythingbecamestillandso___36___.Iputmyhandonhersandaskedher:“Whatisyourson’sname?”andwhenshesaid“Rocky”,oureyesconnected___37___andwerefilledwithtears.Iwas

___38___andnotabletorespond.Idrovehomesobbing.WhatIdidshould___39___theyoungman’sdreamintoreality.IthenwroteanoteforRocky’smom,tellingherthather____40____‘babyboy’visitedmeinmydreamsandthehewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher.21.A.passedby

B.putaway

C.cameacross

D.raninto22.A.hurt

B.injured

C.killed

D.died23.A.tell

B.speak

C.announce

D.say24.A.adjustment

B.appointment

C.arrangement D.settlement25.A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Unless

D.Evenif26.A.foolish

B.strange

C.painful

D.enjoyable27.A.happened

B.applied

C.appeared

D.reacted28.A.miss

B.respect

C.support

D.love29.A.information

B.message

C.letter

D.guidance30.A.deliver

B.devote

C.attach

D.show31.A.bring

B.turn

C.pour

D.fill32.A.stared

B.focused

C.admired

D.attracted33.A.shining

B.spreading

C.arising

D.boiling34.A.eyes

B.ashes

C.arms

D.legs35.A.assume

B.measure

C.forget

D.keep36.A.quiet

B.peaceful

C.outstanding

D.significant37.A.slightly

B.actually

C.firmly

D.deeply38.A.helpless

B.hopeless

C.speechless

D.useless39.A.make

B.get

C.have

D.let40.A.guilty

B.precious

C.delighted

D.considerate參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.B作者在路上遇到一個(gè)事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，看見(jiàn)一個(gè)有鮮花和旗子的角落處有一個(gè)特別的人死了。我第二天經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)給死者送了鮮花并念了一段經(jīng)文。晚上那個(gè)男孩來(lái)到我夢(mèng)中讓我告訴他媽媽?zhuān)磺邪埠貌⒑軔?ài)她。兩周后我在加油站碰見(jiàn)了他媽媽并把他的遺愿?jìng)鬟_(dá)了。21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。有一天，我路過(guò)（passby）一個(gè)有鮮花和旗幟的角落，putaway收起來(lái)，放好，儲(chǔ)存；comeacross遇到；runinto跑進(jìn)，遇到。只有A符合題意。故選A。22.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。從下文的故事可知是一個(gè)年輕人去世了。所以這兒應(yīng)該是一個(gè)特別的人被殺了。故選C。23.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。當(dāng)我第二天通過(guò)這次事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)了，我只是停了一下并念了一段經(jīng)文。因?yàn)槲臆?chē)?yán)镉行r花所以把花放在其他的花旁。sayaprayer念了一段經(jīng)文。【名師點(diǎn)睛】tell，speak，say，talk和announce的區(qū)別１.tell：意為“告訴、講述”，指某人把某一件事、一條信息傳送給別人或講述一件事。經(jīng)常用作及物動(dòng)詞，后面常跟兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，用于“tellsbsth”或“tellsbaboutsth”的句型中。此外tell后面可加一些固定的名詞，如“tellalie”（說(shuō)慌）“tellthetruth”（說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)）“tellastory”（講故事）還可以表示識(shí)別與分辨事物。２．say：是最普通的用語(yǔ)。一般著重說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容，通常用做及物動(dòng)詞。say后面一定要加說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容，不能單獨(dú)使用。如：Whatdidhesay?３．Speak“說(shuō)”、“講”、“演講”。做及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)常是表示語(yǔ)言的詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)語(yǔ)言的能力，不強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話(huà)內(nèi)容。如：ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.４．talk：談?wù)?，交談。一般用作不及物?dòng)詞，著重指的是連續(xù)地說(shuō)話(huà)或與人交談。talk可直接使用或用于“talktosb”或“talkwithsb”的句型中（與某人交談）。talk有時(shí)也作名詞，表示演講。如Heistalkingwithhisteacher。５．a(chǎn)nnounce：基本意思是“宣布,宣告,發(fā)表”,指以語(yǔ)言或文字首次公開(kāi)地、正式地使人知道，或宣布大家關(guān)心的事。如：SheannouncedherengagementtoPeter在本題中，賓語(yǔ)是經(jīng)文，是內(nèi)容所以用sayaprayer念了一段經(jīng)文。24.Ｃ考查名詞辨析。我把車(chē)?yán)锏幕ǚ旁谄渌欧藕玫幕ㄅ赃?。adjustment調(diào)解，調(diào)整;

調(diào)節(jié)器;；appointment約會(huì)，任命，職務(wù)，職位；arrangement安排，整理，排列，布置；settlement解決。故選C。25.Ａ考查狀語(yǔ)從句。我一回到車(chē)上，就問(wèn)自己：“我為什么要停在這里？”我連這個(gè)人都不認(rèn)識(shí)？assoonas一……就……；Aslongas只要……；unless除非；evenif即使.故選A。26.B

考查形容詞。那天晚上我作了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。從下文可知是關(guān)于一個(gè)不認(rèn)識(shí)的已故的人的夢(mèng)，所以要用奇怪（strange）。故選B。27.C考查動(dòng)詞。突然，這個(gè)年輕英俊的男人出現(xiàn)(appear)在我面前說(shuō)。在第8小題后“andthenhedisappeared.”可知選C。28.D

考查動(dòng)詞。請(qǐng)告訴我媽媽我一切都好，我愛(ài)（love）她。本文最后一段作者把年輕男子的話(huà)帶給他媽媽。“hewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher”。故選D。29.B考查名詞辨析。當(dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí)，我無(wú)法把這個(gè)年輕人和他的信息（message）從我的腦海中解放出來(lái)。information信息；guidance指南。30.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我不知道洛奇，我也不知道他親愛(ài)的媽媽?zhuān)晕以趺茨馨阉南鬟f(deliver)給他的母親？deliver發(fā)表，遞送；devote把…奉獻(xiàn)（給），把…專(zhuān)用（于），奉獻(xiàn)；attach把…固定；show給…看，表現(xiàn)出，顯示。deliversth.tosb.把把某物傳送∕傳遞給某人。31.D考查動(dòng)詞。大約兩周后，我去附近的加油站加油。fillup（使）充滿(mǎn)，fillupmycar給汽車(chē)加油。故選D。32.C考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)我買(mǎi)了汽油，我贊美（admire）這位女士的項(xiàng)鏈。因此選C。33.A考查定語(yǔ)。項(xiàng)鏈像星星一樣閃閃發(fā)光（shining光亮的，華麗的）。spread傳播；arise產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，起立；boil用開(kāi)水煮。34.B考查名詞。當(dāng)她收我的錢(qián)時(shí)，她說(shuō)她兒子的骨灰在里面。從文中可知她的兒子已死了。所以只能是兒子的骨灰在里面了。eye眼睛；arm手臂；leg腿。故選B。35.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不掉這個(gè)時(shí)刻。assume

假設(shè)，假定；measure測(cè)量;

測(cè)量；keep保持。36.B考查形容詞。這一刻一切都靜止不動(dòng)，是那么的寧?kù)o（peaceful）。quiet安靜的，沒(méi)有喧鬧或沒(méi)有騷動(dòng)；.outstanding杰出的，顯著的；significant重要的，有意義的。加油站不可能沒(méi)有其他聲音的。【名師點(diǎn)睛】quiet,still,silent,calm,peacefull的區(qū)別這些詞均可表示“靜”，區(qū)別如下：1.quiet表示“安靜的”、“寂靜的”。指物時(shí)，表示沒(méi)有喧鬧或沒(méi)有騷動(dòng)，處于一種靜止的狀態(tài)或?qū)庫(kù)o的環(huán)境；指人時(shí)，表示不發(fā)出聲音或不發(fā)表意見(jiàn)，也可指人的性格溫和、文靜、不易激動(dòng)等。如Can’tyoukeepthechildrenquiet?2.silent著重指沉默無(wú)語(yǔ)或沒(méi)有聲音，但不一定指沒(méi)有動(dòng)作或活動(dòng)，如asilentfilm指無(wú)聲電影，asilentmachine指沒(méi)有噪音的機(jī)器，readsilently指默讀，等等。再如：Whyareyousosilent?你為什么沉默不語(yǔ)？3.still主要指完全無(wú)聲或完全無(wú)動(dòng)作，通常用于物理上的靜止，不表示心理上的平靜。如：PleasesitstillwhileItakeyourphoto.我給你拍照時(shí)請(qǐng)別動(dòng)。4.calm表示的“靜”主要指天氣、海洋等處于一種風(fēng)平浪靜的狀態(tài)；若用于人，則指鎮(zhèn)靜或不慌張。如：Afterthestormitwascalm.暴風(fēng)雨過(guò)后天氣平靜無(wú)風(fēng)。5.peaceful和平的，平靜的，安寧。主要指一個(gè)地方是和平的，沒(méi)有武力的。如peacefulcoexistence和平共處。37.D考查動(dòng)詞。我把手放在她的手上，問(wèn)她：“你兒子叫什么名字？”“當(dāng)她說(shuō)“石”，我們的眼睛深深地對(duì)視著，眼睛里都充滿(mǎn)了淚水。故選D。slightly輕微地；actually實(shí)際上;

事實(shí)上；firmly堅(jiān)定地;

堅(jiān)決地；deeply深深地;

濃濃地;

強(qiáng)烈地。故選D。38.C考查形容詞。我說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)，無(wú)法回答。從空后的內(nèi)容“andnotabletorespond.”我不能回答可知是說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)。故選C。39.A

考查動(dòng)詞搭配。我所做的應(yīng)該使年輕人的夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。makethedreamintoreality.讓夢(mèng)想成真。40.B考查形容詞。她的寶貝男孩'到我的夢(mèng)想，他想讓我告訴她，他很好，他愛(ài)她。在母親的眼中孩子記過(guò)是寶貴的。Guilty；precious寶貴的，珍貴的，貴重的，可愛(ài)的，寶貝的；delighted的；considerate體貼的，體諒的。三、閱讀理解18.Google’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip(夾子),butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(計(jì)算程序)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere’safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced,”P(pán)aynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.32.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.

B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography. D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?A.Brief.

B.Touching.

C.Unforgettable. D.Embarrassing.34.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.

B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.

D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.

B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.

D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.參考答案：32-35CABA

19.WhileErrenzhuan(二人轉(zhuǎn))hasgainedinpopularityoverthepastfewyears,notleastasaresultofcomedianssuchasXiaoShenyang,sohastheWesternequivalentoftheancientartform－stand－upcomedy.Stand－upcomedydiffersfromErrenzhuan.Itnormallyfeaturesasinglepersononstage,asopposedtoaduet.Althoughmusicissometimesincluded,otherfeaturessuchasdancearealotrarer.Instead,stand－upcomedyisusuallyjustoneperson,amicrophoneandtheaudience.Whetherthecomedianbombsorhaspeopleinfitsoflaughterisalldowntohisorherskill.Ineverusedtoliketheideaofstand－upcomedy.Itseemedtooforcedforme.“I'lllaughwhenIfeellikeit，”Ithought.Idon'twanttohavesomeonestandinfrontofme,pressuringmetochuckle.Stand－upsalsohaveareputationforpickingontheiraudience.Ifyousitclosetothefrontofthestage,you'dbetterbecareful.Onecoughorwrongmove,andthecomedianwillpounce.Beforelong,youarethefocusofallthejokes.Butacoupleofyearsago,Iwenttoseeacomedianwhochangedmyopinion－Britishstand－upStewartLee.Heisnothugelyfamous,butinsteadofjokes,hetoldveryfunny,oftenlongstoriesabouthislife.Hisdeliverywasdry,andhehadaveryquickwit.Isoonbegantoappreciatejusthowharditistomakepeoplelaughondemand.Thegreatthingaboutstand－upsisthatyouhardlyeverseetwothatarethesame.Therearesomany