云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manygrocerystoresusemisting,aprocess________vegetablesaresprayedwithwater,tokeepvegetablefresh.A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案：D2.Adistantisnot________anearneighbor.A.sofaras

B.aswellasC.asgoodas

D.solongas參考答案：C【詳解】考查as---as結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰。此處考查形容詞原級(jí)，notas/so+形容詞原級(jí)+as“---和---是不一樣的”。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。3.AfterIsearchedfortheinformationIneededontheInternetforsometime,itsuddenly______tomethatIreadasimilarstoryinamagazine.Abeat

Bhit

Ccrowded

Doccurred參考答案：D4.ThenewsoftwareEmperor’sOneDaygiveschildrenthechance______lifeasaruler.A.experienced

B.beingexperienced

C.toexperience

D.havingexperienced參考答案：C句意：這種新的軟件給孩子們體驗(yàn)作為統(tǒng)治者的機(jī)會(huì)。thechancetodosth.“做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”，固定短語，不定式作定語。結(jié)合語境，選C。5.Theyseemtocarelittleaboutothers,shutdowncommunicationand________theirownwords.A.subjectto

B.subscribetoC.bringin

D.indulgein參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.subjectto易受……影響；讓步于……；B.subscribeto訂閱；贊成；C.bringin引進(jìn)，賺錢；D.indulgein沉溺于，縱情于；句意：他們似乎一點(diǎn)也不在意他人，封閉了與他人的交流，沉溺于他們自己的世界。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。6.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some

B.Certain

C.One

D.Another參考答案：A7.Whatatable!Ihaveneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas B.widenotashalfas C.nothalfaswideas D.aswideasnothalf參考答案：C8.It’shightimethatyou_____evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork參考答案：C略9.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.

—Yeah,peoplearenow____thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.held

B.known

C.ashamed

D.aware參考答案：D10.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_______freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.available

B.precious

C.economical

D.fragile參考答案：A略11.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.until參考答案：B12.Heisopposedtosuchaviewthatitishisintelligenceandgoodluckthathave________hissuccess.

A.contributedin

B.ledto

C.comeout

D.resultedfrom參考答案：B13.Herisked__________hisjobtoseemeoff.A.Losing

B.torisk

C.beinglost

D.Lost參考答案：A14.Achievingahighdegreeofproficiency(精通）inEnglishasaforeignlanguageis

notamysterious_______withoutscientificbasis.

A.process

B.practice

C.procedure

D.program參考答案：A略15.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely_____inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.

A.lost

B.absorbing

C.attracted

D.addicted參考答案：A略16.Guncontrolisasubject______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.

ofwhich

B.

withwhich

C.

aboutwhich

D.

intowhich參考答案：C17.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if

B.whenC.as

D.which參考答案：B考察連詞。句意"Kate對(duì)于她在中國拍攝的照片的遺失感到很沮喪，因?yàn)樗貏e珍惜那段記憶。"as因?yàn)椤９蔬xC。18.Theuniversitieshavegotbiggerinsize,________manymorepeoplethechanceofhighereducation.A.soallowing

B.thusallowing

C.sotoallow

D.thustoallow參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.用課本中所學(xué)的詞組的正確形式填空。1.He______

________(提出)averygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.2,TheU.S.A________

______(由…組成)50states.3.Hedecidedto______

______(從事、開始）photographyashiscareer.4.Youshould___________

______(集中精力于)whatyouaredoing.5.Heimmediatelyasked____

_______

_____(許多)nearbypeopleforbandages.6._____

_____

_____

______(另一方面),somethingpaintingsofmodernartaresorealistic.7.Hecouldnot______

_____

_____(忍受)thenoise.8.Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbe_____

______(由于)thehealthylifeIlive.9.Wehavenot______

_____

______(用完)money.10.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcan_______

_____

_______(有區(qū)別、起作用).11.Onmywaytothestation,mycar_______

______.（壞了）參考答案：1.putforward

2.consistsof

3.takeup

4.concentrateon

5.anumberof6.Ontheotherhand

7.putupwith

8.dueto

9.runoutof

10.makeadifference11.brokedown三、閱讀理解20.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate，butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”O(jiān)nceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.56.Accordingtothep