2022湖南省永州市羊角塘鎮(zhèn)第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Havingworkedforawholeweek，Idecidedto________therestofmyassignmentandgototheseasideforrelaxation.A．setout

B．setoff

C．setup

D．setaside參考答案：D2.Hearingthathehadbeenappointed_____generalmangerofthecompany,hefeltawaveofexcitementfloodingthroughhisbody.

A./

B.a

C.the

D.asthe參考答案：A3.Shoppingonlinecanbedisappointed,____thegoodsyougetaresometimesdifferentfromwhatyouseeinthepicturesontheinternet.A.when

B.if

C.as

D.unless參考答案：C4.Wewerejustabouttoleave_______itstartedtosnow.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：A5.Sincethepresentsituationisverycomplex,Ithinkitwilltakemesometimeto_____itsreality.A.comeacross B.figureout C.lookthrough D.putoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：由于目前形式比較復(fù)雜，我認(rèn)為要花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間來(lái)弄清楚它的事實(shí)。A.comeacross偶遇；B.figureout弄清楚；C.lookthrough瀏覽；D.putoff推遲。根據(jù)句意，形式復(fù)雜，所以要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)弄清楚搞明白它的真實(shí)情況。figureout意為弄清楚，搞明白，符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)。27.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

—Yes,thejobis

Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：選B。根據(jù)題意“——你需要幫助嗎？

——是的，這份工作遠(yuǎn)不是我一個(gè)人能完成的”可知morethan最為恰當(dāng)。

獨(dú)具【舉一反三】

Lizziewas

toseeherfriendoffattheairport.

A.alittlemorethansad

B.morethanalittlesad

C.sadmorethanalittle

D.alittlemorethansad

選B。句意:在機(jī)場(chǎng)為朋友送行時(shí),Lizzie感到非常難過(guò)。

morethanalittle+adj.表“非?！钡囊馑?。

獨(dú)具【規(guī)律方法】morethan“不止”一種用法

(1)morethan后面跟名詞，意為“不只是，不僅僅是”。

Katewasmorethanateacher.Shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofher

pupils.凱特不僅僅是位教師，她還盡其所能照顧她的學(xué)生。

(2)morethan與形容詞和分詞連用，表示“非常、十分”。

Iammorethanhappytoacceptyourinvitation．我很高興接受你的邀請(qǐng)。

(3)morethan與動(dòng)詞連用，對(duì)動(dòng)詞起著加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。

Repeatedadvertisingwillmorethanincreaseproductsales.\

多次做廣告意味著增加產(chǎn)品的銷(xiāo)售。

(4)morethan和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子連用，有否定意義，表示“是……難

以……”或“超過(guò)了……所能”之意。

ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.

我難以描述那個(gè)山村的美麗?！窘馕觥柯?.Salesmanagerisaposition_________communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which B.that C.when D.where參考答案：D8.Wasitinthishouse

hewasborn

hemarriedandlaterdied?A．inwhich；inwhichB．that；onwhich

C．inthat；whereD．where；that參考答案：D9.Iwastellingthemaboutmytravelswhenshe___withherownstoryonhervisittoHawaii.A.brokein

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokedown參考答案：A10.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special

B.particular

C.concerned

D.worried參考答案：B11.Mymoney________，soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinhand.A．isbeingrunout

B．hasbeenrunoutC．isrunningout

D．hasrunout參考答案：C12.---Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.---- ,andweshouldalwaysbeoptimistic.A.IamafraidIdon’tagree B.That’snotthepoint.C.I’mwithyouonthat D.Icouldn’tagreeanyless.參考答案：C13.----It’salovelyday,isn’tit?----Yes.Iappreciate_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞。句中it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為whentheweatherislikethis。動(dòng)詞love，like，hate，dislike，enjoy，prefer，appreciate等詞后一般不能直接接句子前面加it，然后再接when或if所引導(dǎo)的句子。故選C。14.Don’texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisachildof

intelligence.A．differentB．slightC．a(chǎn)verageD．strange參考答案：C略15.–Henry,whatdoyouthinkofthemovieMissionImpossible4?--______.Iwishtowatchitagain.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Ican’tagreemore.C.Itcouldn’tbeworse.

D.Ithinkitawasteoftime.參考答案：A16.Shetriedto_____somemoneyforhersoneverymonth.

A.setaside

B.setup

C.setoff

D.setdown參考答案：A17.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending參考答案：C18.He_____of_____hehadsaidatthemeeting.A.wasaccused;that

B.wasaccused;what

C.wascharged;what

D.accused;what參考答案：B二、完型填空19.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）從每小題的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.pollute A.ecology

B.come

C.positive

D.conflict2.consist A.impression B.upstairs

C.sugar

D.tense3.delight A.aspect

B.respect

C.invite

D.architecture4.challenge A.character

B.China

C.chemistry

D.machine5.healthy A.these

B.breathe

C.north

D.southern

參考答案：略20.Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A

41

came."Niceshirt,"Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid,"Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg'smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto

42

thatshirtaway,butgaveittoher

43

."Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I

44

myshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmymomwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher

45

,"Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily,"shetoldhim.Thatnight,Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn’tcleananymore;sheknewherlife's

46

wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorningshe

47

withthepersonnelmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto

48

auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege,shewentbacktothepersonnelmanager.Hesaid,"Youare

49

,aren'tyou?IthinkIhavea

50

foryouasateacher'sassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof

51

.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery

52

.Foralmostfiveyears,asateacher'sassistant,shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit,feeling

53

.Thenoneday,thepersonnelmanagerandtheprincipal54

inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid,"Wehavewatchedhowyou

55

thechildrenandhowtheycommunicatewithyouandadmireyourhard-working

56

overthelastfiveyears.Weareallin

57

thatyoushouldbetheteacherofthisclass."Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.

58

hercareer,shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe

59

commentmadeinmyclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle

60__situationsandnevergiveup.41.A.noise

B.voice

C.sound

D.tune42.A.get

B.take

C.carry

D.throw43.A.otherwise

B.anyhow

C.instead

D.actually44.A.settled

B.pushed

C.sent

D.stuck45.A.teacher

B.employer

C.director

D.adviser46.A.support

B.encouragement

C.purpose

D.victory47.A.went

B.stayed

C.worked

D.met48.A.visit

B.continue

C.attend

D.prepare49.A.serious

B.cautious

C.careful

D.responsible50.A.career

B.duty

C.position

D.part51.A.learning

B.judging

C.obeying

D.imagining52.A.patiently

B.eagerly

C.successfully

D.skillfully53.A.upset

B.frightened

C.guilty

D.ashamed54.A.lookedup

B.wentup

C.tookup

D.showedup55.A.believe

B.protect

C.treat

D.receive56.A.spirit

B.intention

C.action

D.attempt57.A.discussion

B.argument

C.disagreement D.agreement58.A.At

B.During

C.On

D.With59.A.worthless

B.thoughtless

C.hopeless

D.helpless60.A.challenging

B.different

C.dangerous

D.strange參考答案：BDCDB

CDCACABADCADBBA1．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Niceshirt”可知，說(shuō)話(huà)聲(voice)傳到“我”的耳朵里，故B項(xiàng)正確。2．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“thatshirtaway,butgaveit”可知，我們要扔掉(throw)那件襯衫，故D項(xiàng)正確。3．考查副詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)本來(lái)要扔掉那件襯衫，此處是說(shuō)反而(instead)給了她，故C項(xiàng)正確。4．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“toldmymomwhathadhappened”可知，“我”把那件襯衫放在(stick)衣柜的后面，故D項(xiàng)正確。5．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily”可知，媽媽給雇主(employer)打電話(huà)，故B項(xiàng)正確。6．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“wassomethinggreater.”可知，媽媽說(shuō)她生活的目的(purpose)是更重要的東西，故C項(xiàng)正確。7．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.”可知，媽媽和人事部經(jīng)理見(jiàn)面(meet)了，故D項(xiàng)正確。8．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Afterthefirstyearincollege”可知，媽媽上了(attend)大學(xué)，故C項(xiàng)正確。9．考查形容詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)媽媽為了得到一份工作而加入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，此處人事部經(jīng)理說(shuō)她是認(rèn)真的(serious)，故A項(xiàng)正確。10．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“asateacher'sassistant.”可知，人事部經(jīng)理說(shuō)給媽媽提供一個(gè)教師助理的職位(position)，故C項(xiàng)正確。11．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“mentallychallenged”可知，這個(gè)工作是處理那些精神上有缺陷而沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)(learn)的兒童，故A項(xiàng)正確。12．考查副詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)媽媽為了得到一份工作不惜去學(xué)習(xí)，此處是說(shuō)媽媽熱切地(eagerly)接受了這份工作，故B項(xiàng)正確。13．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit”可知，媽媽感到非常沮喪(upset)，故A項(xiàng)正確。14．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Theprincipalsaid”可知，人事部經(jīng)理和校長(zhǎng)出現(xiàn)(showup)在教室里，故D項(xiàng)正確。15．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“andhowtheycommunicatewithyou”可知，他們說(shuō)知道媽媽是如何對(duì)待(treat)學(xué)生的，故C項(xiàng)正確。16．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“admireyourhard-working”可知，學(xué)生們欽佩媽媽努力工作的精神(spirit)，故A項(xiàng)正確。17．考查名詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)所有人對(duì)媽媽的工作都非常認(rèn)可，所以他們一致同意(agreement)媽媽當(dāng)這個(gè)班級(jí)的老師，故D項(xiàng)正確。18．考查介詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.”可知，此處是說(shuō)在媽媽的教學(xué)生涯中(during)，故B項(xiàng)正確。19．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“commentmadeinmyclassroomthatday.”可知，這一切都是源于那一次同學(xué)對(duì)我欠考慮的(thoughtless)評(píng)論，故B項(xiàng)正確。20．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“situationsandnevergiveup”可知，媽媽教會(huì)了我如何處理有挑戰(zhàn)性的(challenging)情況并且永不放棄，故A項(xiàng)正確?！緜渥ⅰ客瑢W(xué)一次對(duì)我襯衫的輕率評(píng)論讓媽媽決定去大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)以換一份工作，最后媽媽的努力受到了學(xué)生和校長(zhǎng)的認(rèn)可，媽媽當(dāng)上了老師，從媽媽的身上我學(xué)到了永不放棄的精神。三、閱讀理解21.Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend,wherecanyougo?NikoiIsland,IndonesiaLessthan85km–butsomehowawholeworldaway–fromSingapore’sshiningskylineliesNikoiIsland.Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalandbirdlife.MarryingtraditionalIndonesiancraftsmanshipwithcontemporarydesign,Nikoiboastsjust15stilted(建于支柱上的)beachhouses,allwithbreathtakingseaviews,guaranteeingprivacyandtotalescapefromthedailygrind.Amanpulo,PhilippinesTheonlypropertyonPamalicanIsland,theluxuriousAmanpuloresortoffersextremelyimpressiveaccommodation,withonlyaccesstooverfivekilometresofcleancoralsandbeach.DesignedtoresemblelocalBahayKubohomes,Amanpulo’sbeachside,treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks(吊床)fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish-blueseabelow.FillyourschedulewithAmanpulo’ssignatureaquaticadventures(includingdiving,windsurfingandsailing),rechargeintheaward-winningspaorfeastuponlocallycaughtseafood–thechoiceisyours.SongSaa,CambodiaSongSaa’sincredibleoceanviews,andbreathtakingsunsetsareaverytypicalexampleofpureparadise.Its24villas–eachwiththeirownsea-viewprivateplungepool–aredesignedtoreflectthenaturalbeautyofCambodia’scoastline;builtfromrecycledwoodwithstrawroofsanddriftwoodfurnishings,thesepresencesarestylishproofofSongSaa’sadmirablecommitmenttosustainabilityandconservation.Youcanchoosetodoasmuchoraslittleasyouwanthere.Withrainforesttours,islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling,itjustofferssomeoftheactivitiesthatshowthisspectaculardestination.1.WhatcanweseeinthecenterofNikoi’sIsland?A.Landsofdesert.

B.Streamsandrivers.C.Kindsofanimalsandplants.

D.Tallbuildings.2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmanpulo’svillas?A.Theyaremadeofbricks.

B.Wecanhaveagoodviewofseathere.C.Theyareveryexpensive.

D.Wecanlearnmuchhistoricstoriesfromthem.3.WhatactivitycanyouenjoyinSongSaa?A.Surfing.

B.Whiterafting.C.Mountain-c