2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、完型填空(20題)26.(84)

A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust

27.(45)

A.coveringB.findingC.makingD.keeping

28.(50)

A.placeB.factC.formD.part

29.【C6】

A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

30.(39)

A.animalsB.foodsC.drinksD.languages

31.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

32.【B2】

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

33.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請在第21處填上正確答案。

34.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!

MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.

Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!

Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."

Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.

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A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer

35.(43)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

36.30.（）A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

37.(75)

A.persuasionB.wordsC.fashionD.deal

38.31.______A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where

39.【B14】

A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question

40.【C5】

A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill

41.【B19】

A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner

42.(54)

A.dependB.dependsonC.dependonD.isdepending

43.(48)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

44.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.

Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.

Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.

ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.

Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.

This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.

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A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor

45.(51)

A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Theybegantoappreciateitssimplicityanditsdeepmeaning.ItwasaspeechwhichonlyAbrahamLincolncouldhavemade.(Passage1)

47.Thankstoyourstupidity,welostthegame.

48.Whateveryourindividualneed,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.(Passage2)

49.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.

50.Whendreaming,however,onetendstobelievefullyintherealityofthedreamworld,(howeverinconsistent,illogicalandodditmaybe).

四、補全對話(5題)51.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

52.3_________________

53.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

54.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

55.第55題________查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Overacenturyago,Mauritius______.

A.wasanindependentcountry

B.belongedtoIndia

C.wasoneoftheBritishcolonies

D.wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean

57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

六、作文(1題)58.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

2.C

3.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

4.C

5.B

6.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

9.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

10.C

11.D

12.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

13.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

14.D

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.B

19.B

20.C

21.B

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

23.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

24.A

25.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

26.D解析：charge“收費，使承擔(dān)責(zé)任”。作者不知道店員會不會相信他。

27.A解析：應(yīng)選A選項covering。這句話也可以說成ruleswhichcoverlostphotos。Cover這個詞有許多意思，其中一個意思是“適用于”。用上面的句子轉(zhuǎn)換方式代人B選項finding、C選項making和D選項keeping，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們在此都不適用。在此也提醒考生在日常的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意一詞多義的情形。

28.B

29.D

30.D

31.D

32.A解析：he指父親，傷心而死。

33.A此處表示作者情緒不好，跟孩子們疏遠(yuǎn)起來，distance此處用作動詞，意思是“疏遠(yuǎn)”。作者并不是想“擺脫，脫離”孩子們，因此不選C或D。故選A。

34.C解析：這篇文章講的是新的世紀(jì)究竟從哪一年開始算的問題。為了迎接新世紀(jì)的到來，人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼，后通常跟介詞。選項C是正確的。

35.B解析：對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。

36.C

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不同，掌握語言的程度也不同。

41.B解析：本題考查辨別詞義的能力。句中的in可以和manner和way連用，但意思不一樣。前者意為“以這種方式(或態(tài)度)”；后者意為“以這種方法”。此外，可以講bythismethod或byanymeans，但不與in連用。

42.B解析：此題目的是檢測todependonsomething短語的用法。首先應(yīng)讀懂該句，確定空白處所需一個表示“取決于”意思的短語。depend為不及物動詞。如果是表示“看情況而定”，說It/Thatdepends．即可。如要表示“依賴；取決于”，則要說dependonsomething。還應(yīng)注意主語的單復(fù)數(shù)。另因全句為事實闡述，所以應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。

43.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

44.A解析：前面說ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴，并且學(xué)的就是音樂。所以她的夢想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項A是正確的。

45.D解析：A選項pointed要與to連用，表示“指向”的意思；B選項showed有“拿某物給人看”的意思；C選項wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干凈”之意；D選項touched的意思是“觸、碰”。這句話意思是“母親摸了摸有燙傷的那半邊臉”，因此應(yīng)選D。

46.他們開始欣賞它簡單的形式和深刻的含義。這篇演講稿只有林肯才能寫得出。他們開始欣賞它簡單的形式和深刻的含義。這篇演講稿只有林肯才能寫得出。

47.由于你的愚蠢行為由于你的愚蠢行為

48.不論你個人對睡眠的需求有多大當(dāng)你三十歲的時候你睡眠的時間總和肯定已經(jīng)不止十二年。不論你個人對睡眠的需求有多大，當(dāng)你三十歲的時候，你睡眠的時間總和肯定已經(jīng)不止十二年。

49.我們最后成功地越過了高山我們最后成功地越過了高山

50.無論所做的夢是多么與事實不符多么不合邏輯多么荒誕無論所做的夢是多么與事實不符，多么不合邏輯，多么荒誕

51.B

52.Wouldyoulikes