2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、完型填空(15題)21.(46)

A.withB.forC.inD.of

22.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

23.(50)

A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle

24.(55)

A.WhatB.HowC.ThisD.Much

25.Hediscoveredfromthetimetablethatthetrainwas【56】intwentyminutes.Edgersettledhimselfintoacomer,worried【57】whenpeoplesawhimtheywouldallwonder【58】achildlikehimwasmakingatrainJourneyalone.Hesighedwith【59】whenatlastheheardthefirstsoundofthetrainandthensawitroarinthetrain【60】wastotakehimoutintotheworld.Asheclimbed【61】henoticedhisticketwassecond-class.He【62】alwaystraveledfirst-classbeforeandagainhefeltthateverythinghadchanged.Thereweredifferenceshehadnever【63】before.His【64】companionswerenot【65】thoseheusuallymet.SomeItalianworkmenwithhardhandsandroughvoicessatopposite,【66】spadesandshovels,andlookedoutwithdull,blankexpressions.Theyhadbeenworking【67】money.Edgarthought,buthecouldn'timagine【68】itcouldbe.Hebecame【69】forthefirsttimethathewasaccustomedasamatterof【70】toanairofcomfortableeaseinhislife,andtherewassomuchheknewnothingabout.

Edgarbegantoseemanythingsfromthatnarrowcompartmentwithitswindowstothe【71】world.He【72】outofthewindowwithneweyes.Anditseemedtohimthathesaweverythinginitsproperlightforthefirsttime.

Housesfledbyas【73】blownawaybythewind,andthismadehimthinkaboutthepeoplewholivedinthem.Werethey【74】orpoor,happyormiserable?Didthey【75】ashedid,toknoweverything?

(36)

A.upB.dueC.owingD.on

26.(85)

A.ableB.capableC.availableD.acceptable

27.(42)

A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field

28.(60)

A.presentlyB.immediatelyC.generallyD.quickly

29.(75)

A.hearlossB.hearinglossC.hearinglostD.losthearing

30.54._________A.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin

31.57._________A.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states

32.(45)

A.interestingB.fastC.strangeD.new

33.(51)

A.ofB.inC.toD.for

34.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第21處。

35.35.__________A.beginB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

37.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

38.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

39.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

40.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Yourtieis______tooexpensive.

A.quiteB.veryC.farD.alot

42.Iftapwaterwereasdangerousassomepeoplethink,______wouldbegettingsick.

A.alotofmoreus

B.mostalotofus

C.alotofusmore

D.alotmoreofus

43.You______betoocarefulwhenyouaredriving.

A.shouldB.needn'tC.cannotD.must

44.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.

A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which

45.Wewerestuckbytheextent______whichteachers'decisionsservedtheinterestsoftheschoolratherthanthoseofthestudents.

A.toB.forC.inD.with

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whydoesamaninthewestwhoasksforajobsaysomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"?

A.Becausetogetthejobheshouldgiveanimpressionthathe’sjustfitforthejob.

B.Becauseheisnotmodest.

C.Becausehecoulddonothingbutspeakthatway.

D.Becausehewaseagertogetthejob.

47.

ThewoundsresultfrompruningwilldothefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.damagethetree

B.healitself

C.causethedisease

D.givethetreeadesiredshape

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.B

6.A

7.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

10.C

11.C

12.C

13.B

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

15.B

16.C

17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

18.C

19.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

20.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

21.D

22.B

23.D解析：母親讓男孩把叔叔找來共進(jìn)晚餐。

24.B解析：how修飾形容詞或副詞，意為“多么”。

25.B解析：根據(jù)句意"20分鐘后火車到站”判斷，應(yīng)選B。

26.B解析：able主要指能力；capable指一種傾向性；available意為“可利用的”；acceptable意為“可接受的”。根據(jù)句意，這里指的是本應(yīng)有的一種能力。

27.C解析：前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱，這里肯定也是“軍隊(duì)(army)”。

28.A解析：詞義辨析。presently=now，如：Yourcaseispresentlybeinginvestigated．你的案子正在調(diào)查之中。immediately=atonce，如：IwenthomeimmediatelyafterIheardthenews．聽到消息后我馬上回家。

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.D解析：根據(jù)句意，事物是向前發(fā)展的，而每一發(fā)展變化過程都是由于有新的東西加入，所以作出該選擇。

33.D

34.A本題要求找出一個(gè)合適的動(dòng)詞。B項(xiàng)“聽”；C項(xiàng)“看”；D項(xiàng)“寫”，都不符合句意。前一句科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)的情況。此句進(jìn)一步介紹他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的嬰兒的學(xué)習(xí)情況，故選discover。

35.Ckeeplearning繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。begin開始;dependon依靠;turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，均不符合句意。故選C。

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B

41.C解析：Too由far修飾。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

42.D解析：本題測(cè)試比較級(jí)的修飾詞用法。alot修飾比較級(jí)時(shí)應(yīng)前置，故選D。

43.C

44.D解析：句意：海倫對(duì)最小的孩子要比對(duì)其他孩子關(guān)切的多，這當(dāng)然使其他的孩子很嫉妒。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，修飾或限制前邊一整句話的內(nèi)容時(shí)，關(guān)系詞只能用which。

45.A解析：本題測(cè)試定語(yǔ)從句前加介詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。extent和t