homeObjectivesInthisunit,youwillObjectives—readanarticleaboutoneperson’sfirstdayworkingatMcDonald’s;—enlargeyourvocabularyrelatingtowesternandChinesefoodsanddrinks;—getsomeideaabouthealthyeating;—getsometipsabouttheadverbialclausesofpurposeandresultinEnglish;—learnhowtoreadandwriteanoteofcongratulations.mainListeningandSpeakingTextAGrammarTipsTextBComprehensiveExercisesPracticalReadingandWritingWarm-upAmericanTableManners(P.38)Warm-up-BackgroundInformationDiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-upDuringameal,AmericansshowtheirhospitalitydifferentlyfromChinese.AnAmericanhostor

hostesswillusuallyofferfoodordrinkonlyonce.Ifyouwantsomethingtoeatordrink,acceptitthe

firsttimeitisoffered.Donotrefuseit,expectingthatthehostorhostesswillmakeasecondofferor

insistonservingthefoodordrink.Ifthefoodservedissomethingyouareunfamiliarwith,askforjusta

little.Ifyoudonotlikeit,youshouldbehonestandpolite.Frequentlyguestsarehospitality

[h?sp?'t?l?t?]n.好客；殷勤Warm-up-BackgroundInformationBackgroundInformationDiscussionWarm-upexpectedtohelpthemselvestofoodanditispolitetofinishallthefoodonyourplate.Inarestaurant,youmusttipthewaitressorwaiter.Itiscustomarytotip15%ofthebill,andtotipmoreiftheserviceisgood.Itisnotnecessarytotippeopleincafeteriasorfastfoodrestaurants.InEuropeanandsomeAsianrestaurants,serviceisoftenincludedinthebill.Insuchsituations,itisnotnecessarytoleaveatip.customary

['k?st?m?r?]adj.習(xí)慣/通常cafeteria[k?f?'t??r??]n.自助餐廳Warm-up-BackgroundInformationBackgroundInformationDiscussionWarm-upWarm-up-TheuseoftheInternet

Warm-upBackgroundInformationDiscussionMcDonald’s(P.38)McDonald’sistheworld’sbest-knownfastfoodchain.Withitsfamiliarlogo

(['l?g??]商標(biāo))ofgoldenarches

([ɑ?t?]金色拱門(mén)),

McDonald’sservesitsworld-famousFrenchFries,BigMac(巨無(wú)霸),QuarterPounder(足三兩牛肉漢堡),ChickenMcNuggets(麥樂(lè)雞)andEggMcMuffin(煙肉蛋漢堡).Itistheleadingglobalfoodserviceretailer(全球食品零售商),withmorethan30,000restaurantsservingnearly50millionpeopleinmorethan119countrieseachday.ThefirstMcDonald’srestaurantwasopenedinSanBernardino(圣貝納迪諾),CA,Americain1954andoperatedbytwobrothers,DickandMacMcDonald.Warm-up-TheuseoftheInternet

Warm-upBackgroundInformationDiscussionQuestions:(P.38)DoyoulikethefoodatMcDonald’sorKFC?Whatattracts/frustratesyoumostthere?frustrate

[fr?'stre?t]vt.挫敗；阻撓；使感到氣餒Warm-up-Discussion1DiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-upIenjoyeatingatMcDonald’sorKFCbecause(1)thefoodthereisvaried;(2)withthesoftbackgroundmusic,thewholeenvironmentlookscleanandtidy;and(3)theservicetherestrikesmeasefficientandfriendly.

varied

['ve?r?d]adj.多變/樣化；各式各樣/雜色efficient

[?'f???nt]adj.有效率/能力；生效Hints

Warm-up-Discussion2DiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-up2.Idon’tenjoyeatingatMcDonald’sorKFCprimarilybecause(1)thefoodthere,thoughtasty,isnotnutritious;and(2)eatingtoomanyburgersorothersimilarjunkfoodincreasesone’sweightandcausesobesity,whichleadstomorefat-relateddiseasesintheend.

nutritious[nj?'tr???s]adj.有營(yíng)養(yǎng)，滋養(yǎng)obesity[?(?)'bi?s?t?]n.肥大，肥胖A.

Choosethebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.Listening_A1ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningI.Listening(P.39)ScriptA.Two.B.Three.C.OneD.Six.1.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Aburgerandsomesoda.B.Frenchfriesandsomesoda.C.AburgerandFrenchfries.D.Somesoda.2.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Helikesmakingapplepies.B.Helikeseatingapplepies.C.Hismothermakesgoodapplepies.D.Hismothercannotmakegoodapplepies.3.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Helikesthechocolatefordessert.B.Hewantstowaitforsomeotherdessert.C.Hethinksthechocolatetastesgood.D.Hechoosesnottotakedessert.4.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Yes,butonlyalittlebit.B.Notatall.C.Yes,verymuch.D.Yes,sometimes.5.Listening_B1ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningB.Fillintheblanksofthefollowingpassageaccordingto

whatyouhear.(P.39)FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularintheUnitedStatesbecausetheyaretypicaloftheAmerican(1).Firstofall,acustomermaywearanykindofclothingthere.Second,the(2)thereisfast.Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtime(3)theirownfoodorwaitingforalongtimewhilesomeoneelseismakingit.Infastfoodrestaurantsthewayoflife________service______preparing________Listening_B2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningfoodisusuallyreadybeforeacustomer(4)it.Finally,thefoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive.Manycustomersmaynotbeabletoaffordtoeatatamore(5)restaurantveryoften.orders______traditionalandexpensive____________________Talkaboutyourfavoritefoodbasedonthefollowingquestions:Speaking1ListeningandSpeakingII.Speaking(P.39)SpeakingListening1.Whatisyourfavoritefood?2.Whydoyoulikeit?3.Howdoesonecookthedish?4.DoyoulikeWesternfood?Whyorwhynot?M:Canwehaveatableforthree,please?W:Sorry,allthetablesforthreearereserved.Q:Howmanypeoplecometoeat?W:WouldyoulikeFrenchfrieswithyourburger?M:No,thanks,butIwouldlikesomesoda.Q:Whatdoesthemanbuy?W:Whatdoyouthinkoftheapplepie?Imadeitmyself.M:Verydeliciousindeed.Evenmymother’scannotmatchit.Q:Whatcanweknowfromtheman’sresponse?Listening

Script1ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListening(P.38)1.2.3.Listening

Script2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningW:Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?M:Thechocolatecakelooksgreat.ButIhavetowatchmyweight.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Areyougoingtotrysomeofthischocolatepudding?It’sincredible.M:Well,tobehonestwithyou,I’veneverbeenafanofchocolate.Q:Doesthemanlikechocolate?4.5.運(yùn)作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；手術(shù)ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions1TextStudyuniform n.TextA制服operation n.apronn.

圍裙收銀機(jī)；登記，注冊(cè)；掛號(hào)登記，注冊(cè)；掛號(hào)郵寄register n. v.對(duì)…不習(xí)慣beunusedtothepowertocommand,directorinfluence控制，支配command,directorinfluence控制control n.

vt.ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextApanel n.面板，儀表板按鈕；紐扣button n.type n.類(lèi)型combo n.asetoffoodsserved

inrestaurants套餐combination n.joining

together,formingasingleorwholeunit

組合；結(jié)合，合并，聯(lián)合special n.(美)特價(jià)品；特殊人或物；特色菜ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextApress vt.pushsth.firmlyagainst

somethingelse壓，擠，按pushy adj.beinginaforcefulway

togetthingsdone過(guò)于主動(dòng)，過(guò)于主動(dòng)，爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝forbid vt.orderthatsth.must

notbedone禁止，不許carton n.塑料盒，紙盒；紙板箱loudandclear明白無(wú)誤地ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextAtray n.托盤(pán)，碟right-handed he

habitofusingtherighthand習(xí)慣使用右手whenitcomesto當(dāng)談到，當(dāng)提到cheeseburgern.ahamburger

withasliceofcheeseontop,

servedonabun吉士漢堡ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextAshake n.

v.adrinkofmilkandusu.

icecream

shakenupandtastingof

fruit,

chocolate,etc.奶昔theactofmovingupanddownorfromonesidetoanother動(dòng)搖，搖動(dòng)moveupanddownorfromonesidetoanother;tremble搖動(dòng)，動(dòng)搖；顫動(dòng)staff n.allthepeoplewhoworkforanorganization全體職員temporary adj.lastingfor

onlyalimitedtime暫時(shí)，暫時(shí)ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextAemployee adj.apersonwho

ispaidtoworkforanorganizationor

foranotherperson雇員，職員ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions3TextStudyTextAProperNamesMcDonald’s:麥當(dāng)勞。國(guó)際著名快餐連鎖店。

(巨無(wú)霸),fruitpie

(水果派),

Filet-O-Fish

(麥香魚(yú)),cheeseburger

(吉士漢堡),fries(薯?xiàng)l),shake

(奶昔),burger

(漢堡):麥當(dāng)勞主要食品。其它食品或飲料還包含：Mc-Chicken(麥香雞),chickenMcNuggets

(麥樂(lè)雞),spicyMcWings(麥樂(lè)雞翅),eggsausageburger(

['s?s?d?]麥香豬柳蛋),trianglewrapmeal(['tra???ɡl]珍寶三角餐),

hotchocolate(熱朱古力),

sundae(['s?nde?]新地)

等。BigMac1Iarrivedearlyonmyfirstday.Myuniformhat

andapronwerehandedtomeandahelpfulMcDonald’s

assistantexplainedouttheoperationofthecash

register.MyFirstDayatMcDonald’sTextA-1ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextATextA-2TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy2

Tothoseunusedtoallthedifferentcolorsandnames,thecashregisterlookedalittlebitlikethe

control

panelofanaircraft.

Eachbuttonwasforadifferenttypeoffood—BigMac,fruitpie,Filet-O-Fish,andsoon.Thentherewerethe“combo”(combination)mealsandotherspecials.Then,ifsomeoneaskedforthecombobutwantedaspecial,youpressedthisotherbutton…TextA-3TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy3

Theconfusionneverwentawayforanewcomer.

Youweretoldtoaskwhethersomeonewhohadorderedamealwouldlikesomedessertorsomethingelsetodrink.

Youwerenottobeapushysalesman,butyousuggestedtheidea.

Itwasforbiddentopushasaletochildrenandoldladies.TextA-4TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy4

IwastolditwasveryimportanttoplacethecartonoffrieswiththeMcDonald’snamefacingthecustomersothattheycouldreceivetheadvertisingmessageloudandclear.Anditwasimportanttoputthedrinksontherighthandsideofthetrayforthecustomer.Mostpeopleareright-handedandsoarestrongerwiththeirrighthandwhenitcomestoliftingheavierweights.TextA-5TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy5Thefirstcustomerstoodinfrontofme.“Iwouldlikeacheeseburger,friesandathickshake,”shesaid.“Wouldyoulikeanydessertwiththat?”IsaidinmybestMcDonald’ssellingmanner.6“No,thankyou,”wasthereplyandImissedmyfirstMcDonald’ssale.7

IfIcouldn’tfindthecorrectbuttonontheregister,aMcDonald’sstaffmember,whowasalwayskindto“temporary

employees”,wouldcomeandhelpmeout.TextA-6TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy8

Thiswasmostimportant,especiallywhenthecombobuttonsseemedtodisappear,orwhenyoupushedthebuttonforthemoneytotalandfoundthesaleandthechangehaddisappearedcompletelyfromthesmallcomputerscreenonthecashregister.TextA-6TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy9ThenIhadtogetusedtofeedingthefriesintothecartonsandtopushingtherightbuttonforthedrinks.IhadtocalloutwhenIpickedupaBigMacoranyotherburger

sothekitchenstaffwouldknowtheywouldneedtocookmore;IhadtocheckthetimesonthecartonssoIwouldknowifIhadtothrowawaythefoodbecauseitwaspastitstime…10SuchwasmyfirstdayatMcDonald’s,themostunforgettabledayinmyworkingexperience.TextA-ComprehensionA1A.PairWork(P.42)Completethefollowingsentencesorallyaccordingtothetext.1. WhatdostaffmembersatMcDonald’swearwhileworking?(para.1) Theywear.2.Whatdoesthecashregisterlooklikeforthoseunusedtoallthedifferentcolorsandnames? Itlooksalittlebitlike.(para.2)ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextAWordsandExpressionsauniformhatandanapron______________________thecontrolpanelofanaircraft________________________3.Howshouldtheauthorservetheorderedfood?(para.2,3) Itisimportantfortheauthorto

.

4.Whohelpedtheauthorwhenhecouldn’tfindthecorrectbuttonontheregister?(para.7)

,cametohelphim.TextA-ComprehensionA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsbuttonforeachtypeoforderedfoodandaskwhetherAMcDonald’sstaffmember,whowasalwayskindtosomeonewhohadorderedamealwouldlikesomedessertorsomethingelsetodrinkpressthecorrect________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________temporaryemployees_____________________________________________________________5.WhydidtheauthorhavetocalloutwhenhepickedupaBigMacoranyotherburger?(para.9) Hecalledoutsothat.TextA-ComprehensionA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsthekitchenstaffknewtheywouldneedtocookmore__________________________________________TextA-ComprehensionB1TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsB.MainIdea(P.42)Readthetextagain.Asyouread,underlinewhatyouthinkarethemostimportantideas.Then,inoneortwosentences,writethemainideaofthetext.(para.10)MyfirstdayatMcDonald’swasthemostunforgettabledayinmyworkingexperience____________________________________________________________________.TextA-ComprehensionB1TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsC.PresentationTwostudentsfromeachgrouptellwhattheirfavoritefoodisanddescribeitinsomedetailinfrontoftheclass.Eachspeakerhas2minutesforthepresentation.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1ActiveWords(P.43-45)vt.

(1)

推；按

Theypushedthedooropen.

(2)擠，推搡著走過(guò)

Hepushedhiswaythroughthecrowdtothefront.

(3)敦促，催促

Sometimesweneedtopushachildtostudy

harder.ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextAWordsandExpressionspushTextA-VocabularyBuildingA1TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsn.

推；(用力)按

Shegavethedooraquickpush.pushon奮力前進(jìn)，趕快

Comeon,let’spushon.pushthrough

艱難穿過(guò)，擠過(guò)；使經(jīng)過(guò)(考試、審議等)

Thepresidentistryingtopushthroughvarioustaxreforms.pushTextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshelpv.

(1)幫助，援助，幫助

Ican’tliftthisbox.Willyouhelpme,please?

(2)對(duì)…有幫助，對(duì)…有用處，促進(jìn)

Tradehelpsthedevelopmentofindustry.

(3)(常與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can或could否定形式連用)忍

住，防止

Hearingthis,wecouldn’thelplaughing.

(4)招待，給…夾菜等

CanIhelpyoutosomemoredessert?

Helpyourselftosomefish.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionscannothelpbut

不能不，不得不Hecouldnothelpbutadmitthathewaswrong.helpn.

(1)幫助，幫助

Withthehelpoftheneighborsthefirewasatlast

broughtundercontrol.

(2)有助益人(或事)，幫手，助手

You’reagoodhelptome.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshelphelpout幫助某人渡過(guò)難關(guān) IfwewerereallyshortofmoneyI’msuremyparentswouldhelpusout.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsvt.

(1)放，置，擺，使處于特定位置

Sheputthebooksonthetable.

(2)使處于特定狀態(tài)(次序、境況等)

Sheputherbooksinorder.

(3)寫(xiě)上，標(biāo)上

Putyoursignaturehere.

(4)說(shuō)，表示，翻譯

IwanttoknowhowtoputthisinFrench.signature['s?gn?t??]n.署/署名putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputputaside

把…擱置一邊；省下；留下…供專(zhuān)用Themanagerhadtoputhisworkasideforamoment.Theyounglovershavebeentryingtoputsomemoneyasideforthewedding.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputaway把…收起來(lái)，放好；儲(chǔ)存Comeon,it’stimetoputthesetoysaway. Itrytoputalittlemoneyawayeverymonth.putback

放回原來(lái)位置

Putthebookbackwhenyoufinishreading.putdown寫(xiě)下，記下 Heputdownalltheimportantdetailsinhisnotebookincaseheshouldforgetthem.putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputforward

提出 Alotoftheorieshavebeenputforwardaboutthepossiblecausesofcancer.putin插嘴 “Don’tforgetus,”sheputin.putoff推遲 Don’tputoffuntiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputon

穿上，戴上 Heputhiscoaton.putout熄燈；撲滅 Pleaseputoutthelightbeforeyougotobed.putthrough接通電話(huà) Canyouputmethroughtothisnumber?putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputup

張貼 Theydecidedtoputupanotice.putupwith忍受，容忍 Heisimpossible!Howcanyouputupwithhim?putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsordern.

(1)命令

Theyreceivedorderstostartatonce.

(2)次序，次序

Theshoesareplacedinorderofsize.

(3)秩序

Morethanpolicemenwillbekeepingorder

atthefootballmatch.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsorder

(4)訂貨，定單；點(diǎn)菜

Thecompanyreceivedalargeorderforthenew

product.

I’llhaveanorderoffish.vt.

(1)命令

Thepoliceorderedthedrivertoleavetheplace.

(2)訂貨；點(diǎn)(菜)

Theofficeorderedanewphotocopymachine(['f??t??k?p?]復(fù)印機(jī))to

replacetheoldone.

Ihaveorderedsomedishesformyfriends.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsorderinorder

有條理，整齊 Healwaystriestokeephishouseinorder.outoforder 次序顛倒，不整齊；身體不佳； 出故障 Theelevatorisnowoutoforder.inorderto/that為了，方便于 Hegotupveryearlythismorninginorderto/thathecouldcatchthefirsttrain.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshandn.

(1)手

Holdoutyourrighthand.

(2)(鐘表等)指針

Aclockusuallyhasthreehands—thehour

hand,theminutehandand

thesecondhand.

(3)(常作復(fù)數(shù))控制，掌握；照管

Sheleftherchildingoodhandsbeforeshewent

abroad.

(4)人手

Thefactoryhasover100newhands.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshandvt.

交，遞

Hehandedeachstudentaglassofwater.

handinhand

手拉手Thebrotherandthesisterwalkhandinhandtoschool.athand在身邊，在附近；即將到來(lái) Iliketohavemydictionaryathand. Springisathand.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshandhandin上交Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytheendofthisweek.onhand(美)即將到來(lái)，在手頭，現(xiàn)有 Hehasalotofworkonhand.on(the)onehand…(but)ontheother(hand)從一方面講，…從其次講 Ontheonehand,Ilikeyouridea,butontheotherIdon’tthinkitcancometrue.Wehadto(在人群中擠著向前進(jìn))sothatwewouldnotbelate.2.Couldyouplease(幫我修一下電腦)?3.Idon’tknowhowto(用英語(yǔ)表示這則故事意思).TextA-VocabularyBuildingTextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsCompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.(P.46)pushourwaythroughthecrowd__________________________putthestoryintoEnglish____________________helpme(to)repairthecomputer__________________________4.Thenamesarearranged(按主要性大小次序).5.(鐘時(shí)針)pointstosix.TextA-VocabularyBuildingTextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsCompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.inorderofimportance__________________Thehourhandoftheclock______________________TextA-VocabularyBuilding_Ex_A1TextAcombinationpresscontroloperationtemporarypanelstaffpushyrescueuniformemployeeforbidComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsA.Matchthewordsintheleft-handcolumnwiththeChinesemeaningsontheright.(P.46)控制，支配全體職員雇員，職員制服運(yùn)作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)于主動(dòng)，爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝援救，營(yíng)救禁止，不許暫時(shí)，暫時(shí)控制板；儀表板壓，擠，按組合；結(jié)合ExercisesTextA-VocabularyBuilding_Ex_B1TextAHisfatherisaneye.2.parentsgettheirchildrenintothebestschools.3.Johnkickedthedooropen,whichwasofhim.4.Mymotherlearnedtoasewingmachine(['s????]縫紉機(jī))ataveryearlyage.ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsB.Fillineachofthefollowingblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.(P.46)specialist________Pushy_____typical______operate_______5.Mysisterisinchargeoftheofbirths.6.Hismotherisinahospital.7.Theteacherwasbywhatthestudentsaid.8.Thetwosmallshopstomakealargerone.TextA-VocabularyBuildingEx_B2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsregistration_________employed________combined________confused________TextA-VocabularyBuildingD1TextAEnglishTermsChineseTerms羔羊肉lamb[l?m]mutton

['m?t?n]pork

[p??k]bacon['be?k?n]ham[h?m]steak[ste?k]roast[r??st]cookie['k?k?]cake[ke?k]羊肉咸肉豬肉火腿牛排烤肉餅干蛋糕ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsWordsforDescribingPersonalQualities(P.47)TextA-VocabularyBuildingD2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms三明治，夾肉面包sandwich['s?n(d)w?d?]toast[t??st]pizza['pi?ts?]bread

[bred]noodles[?nu:dlz]rice[ra?s]alcohol['?lk?h?l]liquor['l?k?]spirits['sp?r?ts]whisky['w?sk?]烤面包，吐司面包比薩餅面條米飯含酒精飲料白酒，烈酒白酒，烈酒威士忌TextA-VocabularyBuildingD2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms葡萄酒winebeer

[b??]brandy['br?nd?]cocktail

['k?kte?l]champagne[??m'pe?n]Coke[k??k]Sprite[spra?t]lemonade[lem?'ne?d]mineralwater

['m?n?r?l]tea[ti?]啤酒雞尾酒白蘭地香檳酒可樂(lè)雪碧檸檬水礦泉水茶[wa?n]TextA-VocabularyBuildingD3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms北京烤鴨BeijingroastduckNanjingsaltedduckSlicedporkinSichuanhotsauceSweetandsourribsChickenandpeanutsinSichuanhotsauceSweetandsourMandarinfish[sa??'m?nd?r?n]Shrimpswithgreenpeas([?r?mp])Crispyduck南京鹽水鴨糖醋排骨魚(yú)香肉絲宮保雞丁松鼠桂魚(yú)炒蝦仁香酥鴨TextA-VocabularyBuildingD3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms素什錦Vegetableschopsuey['t??p'su:i]YangzhoufriedriceDimsum

[?d?m?s?m]炒飯點(diǎn)心TextA-T1第一天，我早早地便來(lái)上班了。有些人給我拿來(lái)了工作帽和圍裙，接著一位熱心麥當(dāng)勞員工向我解釋了怎樣操作收銀機(jī)。TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy在麥當(dāng)勞第一天TextA-T2收銀機(jī)上有各種顏色和名稱(chēng)按鈕，對(duì)于不熟悉它人來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)像是飛機(jī)控制面板。每個(gè)按鈕都代表了一個(gè)不一樣食物，如巨無(wú)霸、水果派、麥香魚(yú)，等等。除了這些，還有各式套餐和其它特價(jià)品種。假如有些人點(diǎn)了一份套餐但同時(shí)還需要一份特價(jià)食品，那么你就需要按另一個(gè)按鈕。TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextA-T3TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy對(duì)于新手，總有一些事搞不清楚。按要求，你需在用戶(hù)點(diǎn)餐之后問(wèn)詢(xún)對(duì)方是否需要甜點(diǎn)或飲料。當(dāng)然，你不能做一個(gè)過(guò)于主動(dòng)推銷(xiāo)員，而是要間接地表示你意思。向孩子和上了年紀(jì)女士強(qiáng)行推銷(xiāo)食品是不允許。TextA-T4TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy我了解到，將帶有“麥當(dāng)勞”字樣薯?xiàng)l盒正對(duì)用戶(hù)擺放很主要，因?yàn)槟菢佑脩?hù)能很輕易準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地接收到廣告信息。將飲料放在用戶(hù)托盤(pán)右方位置也很主要，原因是絕大多數(shù)用戶(hù)慣于使用右手，所以托重物時(shí)右手更有力。TextA-T5TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy第一位用戶(hù)站在了我面前?！拔蚁胍粋€(gè)吉士漢堡、一包薯?xiàng)l、一杯濃奶昔?！彼f(shuō)?！靶枰賮?lái)點(diǎn)甜品嗎？”我盡可能地按麥當(dāng)勞方式來(lái)促銷(xiāo)。“不用了，謝謝?！本瓦@么，我第一次推銷(xiāo)以失敗告終。假如我在收銀機(jī)上找不到正確按鈕，一位總是對(duì)“暫時(shí)工”尤其關(guān)照麥當(dāng)勞工作人員會(huì)前來(lái)幫我。TextA-T5TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy這么幫助非常主要，尤其是在你找不到套餐按鈕時(shí)候，或是當(dāng)你按下了計(jì)算需付總金額按鈕卻發(fā)覺(jué)總額與找零顯示已經(jīng)從收音機(jī)小屏幕上徹底消失了時(shí)候。TextA-T6TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy接著，我得適應(yīng)怎樣將薯?xiàng)l倒進(jìn)包裝盒、怎樣按對(duì)標(biāo)明不一樣飲料按鈕。每當(dāng)用戶(hù)點(diǎn)了巨無(wú)霸或其它漢堡之后，我得大聲提醒生產(chǎn)間員工多做些這類(lèi)食品。我還得檢驗(yàn)包裝盒上日期，看看是否過(guò)了保質(zhì)期，假如過(guò)期了就得扔掉……這就是我在麥當(dāng)勞工作第一天，也是我工作經(jīng)歷中最為難忘一天。TextA-heartlandTextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyuniform

['ju?n?f??m]

n.

制服(para.1)schooluniform校服ofuniformsizeandshape大小和形狀一致Thepressuretowardsuniformityconstantlythreatenstoerodelocaltraditions.一體化壓力一直威脅著地方傳統(tǒng)。erode

[?'r??d]vt.腐/侵蝕uniformity[ju?n?'f??m?t?]

n.

相同(性)；統(tǒng)一(性)，一致(性)TextA-resident1TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyProtectiveclothesmustbewornwhenthemachineisinoperation.操作機(jī)器時(shí)必須穿防護(hù)服。operation[?p?'re???n]

n.

運(yùn)作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；手術(shù)(para.1)Theoperationtobeperformedishighlyrisky.即將要做這次手術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)很大。Phrase:

come/gointooperation

開(kāi)始生效TextA-resident2TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyHedoesnotknowhowtooperatethenewmachine.他不知道怎樣操作這臺(tái)新機(jī)器。operate

['?p?re?t]

vt.操作；做手術(shù)(para.1)Doctorshadtooperateonhisspineimmediately.醫(yī)生不得不馬上給他做脊椎手術(shù)。TextA-workforceTextAregister[‘red??st?]

n.

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