1、第一部分：行政能力測(cè)試1）言語理解資料1：請(qǐng)根據(jù)資料1回答1-5題 語言是交流思想的工具。人類很早就想出了一些使語言傳到遠(yuǎn)方和幫助記憶的方法。例如，古代我國(guó)邊境上有敵人人侵時(shí)，就在高臺(tái)上用柴草燃起烽煙報(bào)警，鄰臺(tái)看見后立即舉火，很快就可傳告全體將士。有時(shí)也用狼糞來燒，據(jù)說狼糞燒的煙升得很高、很直，更容易看清楚。還有用旌旗、鑼鼓、篝火來表示某種意思的。再如，古代秘魯?shù)挠〖尤擞貌煌伾?、不同粗?xì)的繩子，打成不同形狀的結(jié)，記載各種事情。 這些方法都有很大的局限性，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能滿足人們的需要。經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期的實(shí)踐，人們創(chuàng)造出了文字。文字是記錄語言的符號(hào)。它的產(chǎn)生要比語言晚得多。文字把用聲音表達(dá)的語言變成了有形體的

2、符號(hào)，使語言沖破空間和時(shí)間的限制，不僅能傳到遠(yuǎn)方，而且能留傳后世。它擴(kuò)大了語言的使用范圍，為交流思想、傳播知識(shí)提供了新的方法。文字是在語言的基礎(chǔ)上產(chǎn)生的，是語言的輔助手段，文字在記錄了語言、形成了書1、這段文字運(yùn)用的說明方法有： A舉例子、下定義 B、舉例子、打比方 C、下定義、打比方 D、作比較、打比方答案：A2、處的“旌”的拼音是： A、zhng B、kng C、jng D、xng答案：C3、兩劃?rùn)M線處應(yīng)填人的措辭是： A所以、而且 B、但是、但 C、因此、但 D、但是、而且答案：D4、處“留傳后世”中“留”的意思是： A停留 B、遺留 C、長(zhǎng)久 D、不使離去答案：C5、這段文字說明的中心

3、是：A語言是交流思想的工具B使語言傳到遠(yuǎn)方和幫助記憶的方法C. 文字產(chǎn)生的背景和意義D書面語言對(duì)口頭語言有很大影響答案：C資料2：請(qǐng)根據(jù)資料2回答6-10題 圣馬克堂是方場(chǎng)的主人，建筑在十一世紀(jì)，原是拜占庭式，以直線為主。十四世紀(jì)加上哥特式的裝飾，如尖拱門等；十七世紀(jì)又參入文藝復(fù)興期的裝飾，如闌干等。所以莊嚴(yán)華妙，兼而有之；這正是威尼斯人的漂亮勁兒。教堂里屋頂與墻壁上滿是碎玻璃嵌成的畫，大概是真金色的地。藍(lán)色或紅色的圣靈像。這些像做得非常肅穆。教堂的地是用大理石鋪的，顏色花樣種種不同。在那種空闊陰暗的氛圍中，你覺得偉麗，(甲)覺得森嚴(yán)。教堂左右那兩溜兒樓房，式樣各別，(乙)不對(duì)稱；鐘樓高三百二

4、十二英尺，(丙)偏在一邊兒。(丁)這兩溜房子都是三層，都有許多拱門，恰與教堂的門面與圓頂相稱；又都是白石造成，越襯出教堂的金碧輝煌來。教堂右邊是向運(yùn)河去的路，是一個(gè)小方場(chǎng)，本來顯得空闊些，鐘樓恰好填了這個(gè)空子。好像我們戲里大將出場(chǎng)，后面一桿旗子總是偏著取勢(shì)；這方場(chǎng)中的建筑，節(jié)奏其實(shí)是和諧不過的。十八世紀(jì)意大利卡那來陀一派畫家專畫威尼斯的建筑，取材于這方場(chǎng)的很多。德國(guó)德萊司敦畫院中有幾張，真好。6、對(duì)“這正是威尼斯人的漂亮勁兒”中的“漂亮勁兒”理解正確的一項(xiàng)是：A. 對(duì)建筑學(xué)的不朽貢獻(xiàn)B.充分展示威尼斯建筑的美C.在藝術(shù)上最善于借鑒與創(chuàng)新D.在建筑上最善于去粗取精，棄偽存真答案：C7、在甲、乙、

5、丙、丁四處分別填詞，最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是：A.更 卻 卻 且 B. 也 卻 也 且C.更 并 卻 但D.也 并 也 但答案：D8、下列各句中。與畫線句子采用的修辭方法樣的是：A. 有的松樹自得其樂，顯出一副瀟灑的模樣。B. 那綴滿草尖上的水珠卻又像數(shù)不清的金剛鉆。C.仿佛蔚藍(lán)的天融了一塊在里面似的，這才這般的鮮潤(rùn)呀!D.微風(fēng)吹過，送來縷縷清香，仿佛遠(yuǎn)處高樓上渺茫的歌聲似的。答案：D9、對(duì)“節(jié)奏其實(shí)是和諧不過的”中的“節(jié)奏”理解正確的是：A. 指建筑色彩的濃淡強(qiáng)弱和位置的高低錯(cuò)落的情況。B. 指圣馬克方場(chǎng)中各建筑物的式樣各別C.指鐘樓在布置上：的特別之處D. 指圣馬克堂的內(nèi)外部特點(diǎn)鮮明，內(nèi)部偉麗森嚴(yán)、

6、外部莊嚴(yán)華妙答案：A10、這段史字的主要內(nèi)容是：A.圣馬克方場(chǎng)中各建筑物的特點(diǎn)以及彼此問的關(guān)系B. 圣馬克堂在方場(chǎng)中的位置、建筑特色，以及與其他建筑物的關(guān)系C.圣馬克方場(chǎng)十各建筑物的特色和布局的藝術(shù)性D.圣馬克堂左右兩溜兒樓房、鐘樓等建筑物的特色答案：B2）數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算1、某工人的步行速度為每小時(shí)5公里，如果他先步行上班路程的1/10，然后乘上速度為每小時(shí)25公里的汽車，最后再步行1公里剛好到廠，那么他可以比完全步行上班早二小時(shí)到廠。問他的上班路程有多少公里？ A. 15 B. 16 C. 14 D. 12答案：A2、在一場(chǎng)象棋循環(huán)賽中，每位棋手必須和其他棋手對(duì)奕一局，且同一對(duì)棋手只奕一次。這次比

7、賽共弈了36局棋，問棋手共有幾位？ A 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9答案：D3、已知X=-2，Y= EQ F(2,3) ，則 EQ F(1,2) X-2(X- EQ F(1,3) Y2)-( EQ F(3,2) X- EQ F(1,3) Y2)的值是： A、 EQ F(50,9) B、- EQ F(50,9) C、 EQ F(58,9) D、- EQ F(58,9) 4、我國(guó)糧食總產(chǎn)量，新中國(guó)成立前的1936年是8488萬噸，1949年比1936年多2830萬噸，1989年比1949年的3倍還多6801萬噸。1989年我國(guó)糧食產(chǎn)量是多少萬噸： A、42875萬噸 B、40755萬噸C、37

8、625萬噸D、39875萬噸答案：B5、某校的學(xué)生剛好排成一個(gè)方陣，最外層的人數(shù)是96人，問這個(gè)學(xué)校共有學(xué)生： A.600人 B.615人 C.625人 D.640人答案：C6、如圖，PA、PB與圓相切于A和B，C是圓上的一點(diǎn)，若P=80，則ACB=45B. 5055D.60答案：B7、某校對(duì)五年級(jí)100名同學(xué)進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)興趣調(diào)查，結(jié)果有58人喜歡語文，有38人喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，有52人喜歡外語。而且喜歡語文和數(shù)學(xué)（但不喜歡外語）的有6人，喜歡數(shù)學(xué)和外語（但不喜歡語文）的有4人，三科都喜歡的有12人，而且每人至少喜歡一科。問有多少同學(xué)只喜歡語文？（ ） A. 27 B. 34 C. 14 D. 26答案：

9、D8、商家對(duì)其新鮮葡萄進(jìn)行減價(jià)促銷活動(dòng)，規(guī)定每天比前一天減價(jià)20.某人在出售的第二天買了3千克，在出售的第三天又買了5千克，兩次共花了42元，問如果這8千克葡萄第四天買只要： A.30.72元 B.31.64元 C. 31.84元 D.32.08元答案：A9、有8只盒子，每只盒內(nèi)放有同一種筆。8只盒子所裝筆的支數(shù)分別為17支、23支、2支、36支、38支、42支、49支、51支。在這些筆中，圓珠筆的支數(shù)是鋼筆支數(shù)的2倍，鋼筆支數(shù)是鉛筆支數(shù)的，只有一只盒里放的是水彩筆，這盒水彩筆共有多少支？（ ） A. 38 B. 49 C答案：B 10、用七條直線最多可畫出幾個(gè)不重疊的三角形？A. 10個(gè)B.

10、 11個(gè)C. 12個(gè)D. 13個(gè)答案：B3）判斷推理1、科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，人體中高密度脂蛋白（HDL）對(duì)心臟病有預(yù)防作用，每天吸煙超過20支者，體內(nèi)HDL含量明顯下降。如停止吸煙，含量就會(huì)增加.HDL含量最高的是瘦子，最低的是胖子，男性在四十幾歲時(shí)，HDL含量下降，女性則相反，老年婦女的HDL含量高于老年男性。 由此可知： A.與女性相比，男性易患心臟病。 B.男性吸煙者患心臟病的概率高于女性. C.男性年歲越大，患心臟病的概率越高。 D.長(zhǎng)得瘦的老年男性患心臟病概率低于長(zhǎng)得胖的老年女性。答案：B2、在美國(guó)，企業(yè)高級(jí)主管和董事們買賣他們手里的本公司股票是很普遍的。一般來說，某種股票內(nèi)部賣與買的比率低

11、于21時(shí)，股票價(jià)格會(huì)迅速上升。近些天來，雖然MEGA公司的股票價(jià)格一直在下跌，但公司的高級(jí)主管和董事們購進(jìn)的股票卻九倍于賣出的股票。以上事實(shí)最能支持以下哪種預(yù)測(cè)? A. MEGA股票的價(jià)格會(huì)馬上上漲 B.MEGA股票的內(nèi)部購買會(huì)馬上停止 C. MEGA股票的價(jià)格會(huì)繼續(xù)下降，但速度放慢 D.MEGA股票的大部分仍將由其高級(jí)主管和董事們持有答案：A3、下列推理有錯(cuò)誤的一句是： A.伯爾蒂昂認(rèn)為人體各部分尺寸的比例是長(zhǎng)久不變的，且因人而異的，據(jù)此可以查出重復(fù)犯罪的罪犯。有一次，他查出名叫杜邦的犯罪分子同已釋放的馬爾頓身體各部分比例相同，因而斷定杜邦可能就是馬爾頓。 B.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)的煙頭上有牙咬痕跡，而

12、查出高某牙齒痕跡正好與之相同，因而推斷高某可能到過現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。 C.商店窗子被撬后什么也沒有丟，但是后來查賬時(shí)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)了6000多元的現(xiàn)金缺口，因而肯定是商店貪污分子為轉(zhuǎn)移注意而假造了撬窗現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。 D.很多罪犯多次作案時(shí)，總是使用同樣的方法，馬某總用假支票作案，此次案犯也使用了假支票，因而此次案犯可能是馬某。答案：C4、A國(guó)有40的家庭的男主人認(rèn)為，只要家里有學(xué)齡前兒童，妻子就不應(yīng)該出外工作，而應(yīng)留在家里照顧小孩。B國(guó)有80的家庭的男主人則不這么認(rèn)為，他們認(rèn)為妻子出外工作體現(xiàn)了男人對(duì)女權(quán)的尊重，據(jù)調(diào)查，A國(guó)每?jī)蓚€(gè)家庭中就有一個(gè)家中有學(xué)齡前兒童；B國(guó)每三個(gè)家庭中就有兩個(gè)家中有學(xué)齡前兒童。如果上述斷定為真，

13、以下哪項(xiàng)必定為真？（ ） A. A國(guó)的兒童人數(shù)多于B國(guó) B. 題干中缺乏足夠的條件，對(duì)A國(guó)和B國(guó)的丈夫們對(duì)自己有學(xué)齡前兒童的妻子出外工作的支持率進(jìn)行確定性的比較 C. A國(guó)的丈夫們對(duì)自己有學(xué)齡前兒童的妻子出外工作的支持率低于B國(guó)的丈夫們 D. B國(guó)的丈夫們對(duì)自己有學(xué)齡前兒童的妻子出外工作的支持率低于A國(guó)的丈夫們答案：B5、最近公布的一項(xiàng)國(guó)家特別咨詢委員會(huì)的調(diào)查報(bào)告聲明：在選擇了大量的研究對(duì)象進(jìn)行對(duì)比實(shí)驗(yàn)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)在名人家族中才能出眾者是普通人家族中才能出眾者人數(shù)的23倍，因此我們可以得出可信度很高的結(jié)論，人的素質(zhì)主要是由遺傳決定的。以下哪項(xiàng)如果為真，則最能削弱上述結(jié)論？（ ） A. 美國(guó)心理學(xué)界

14、普遍有這樣的認(rèn)識(shí)：一兩的遺傳勝過一噸的教育。而事實(shí)也確實(shí)如此 B. “家無三代興”，才能再出眾也避免不了興衰輪回的歷史規(guī)律 C. 普通人家族中才能出眾的表現(xiàn)方式與名人家族中不同，需要另外的衡量規(guī)則 D. 一個(gè)人的才能培養(yǎng)、后天接受教育的程度，與他的成長(zhǎng)環(huán)境之間有很強(qiáng)的正相關(guān)性答案：D6、史密斯：根據(jù)國(guó)際珍稀動(dòng)物保護(hù)條例的規(guī)定，雜種動(dòng)物不屬于該條例的保護(hù)對(duì)象。國(guó)際珍稀動(dòng)物保護(hù)條例的保護(hù)對(duì)象中，包括赤狼。而最新的基因研究技術(shù)發(fā)現(xiàn)，一直被認(rèn)為是純種物種的赤狼實(shí)際上是山狗與灰狼的雜交來重新獲得它。由于赤狼明顯需要保護(hù)，所以條例應(yīng)當(dāng)修改，使其也保護(hù)雜種動(dòng)物。張大中：您的觀點(diǎn)不能成立。因?yàn)椋绻嗬谴_實(shí)是

15、山狗與灰狼的雜交種的話，那么，即使現(xiàn)有的赤狼滅絕了，仍然可以通過山狗與灰狼的雜交來重新獲得它。以下哪項(xiàng)最可能是張大中的反駁所假設(shè)的？（ ） A. 目前用于鑒別某種動(dòng)物是否為雜種的技術(shù)是可靠的 B. 所有現(xiàn)存雜種動(dòng)物都是現(xiàn)存純種動(dòng)物雜交的后代 C. 山狗與灰狼都是純種物種 D. 國(guó)際珍稀動(dòng)物保護(hù)條例執(zhí)行效果良好答案：B7、某日，A夫婦邀請(qǐng)了三對(duì)夫婦來吃飯，他們分別是B夫婦、C夫婦和D夫婦。用餐時(shí)，他們八人均勻地坐在一張圓桌旁，且只有一對(duì)夫婦是被隔開的，現(xiàn)已知I：A太太對(duì)面的人是坐在B先生左邊的先生。 ：C太太左邊的人是坐在D先生對(duì)面的位女士：。 ：D先生右邊的人是位女土，她坐在A先生左邊第二位置

16、上的女士的對(duì)面。問哪對(duì)夫婦在安排座位時(shí)被隔開了： A.A夫婦 B.B夫婦 C. C夫婦 D. 夫婦答案：C8、構(gòu)建社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)面臨許多矛盾和問題，關(guān)鍵還是要靠發(fā)展。只有實(shí)現(xiàn)又快又好的發(fā)展，我們才能更好地促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，才能形成更完善的分配關(guān)系和社會(huì)保障體系，才能創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，才能不斷滿足人民群眾多方面的需求。由此可見： A.只要實(shí)現(xiàn)又快又好的發(fā)展，我們就能更好地促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展 B.如果實(shí)現(xiàn)又快又好的發(fā)展，我們就能形成更完善的分配關(guān)系和社會(huì)保障體系 C.只要不斷滿足人民群眾多方面的需求，就能實(shí)現(xiàn)又快又好的發(fā)展 D.如果實(shí)現(xiàn)又快又好的發(fā)展，我們就能創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) 答案：C9、

17、某鐵路營(yíng)運(yùn)部門為緩解春節(jié)前后的客運(yùn)壓力，特增開了數(shù)條往返本市與其他城市間的臨時(shí)列車線路。但這項(xiàng)措施實(shí)施后，仍有相當(dāng)數(shù)量的人反映該市存在春節(jié)難買火車票的情況。 有記者撰文指出造成該市火車票難買的四大原因，其中最不合理的一種分析是： A.臨時(shí)列車的車票大都被旅游團(tuán)提前統(tǒng)一購買了 B.鐵路營(yíng)運(yùn)部門決策失誤，幾條臨時(shí)列車線路設(shè)置不合理 C.當(dāng)年該市大力引進(jìn)外資，興建工廠，導(dǎo)致外地打工人員激增 D.該市沒有飛機(jī)場(chǎng)，因此大多數(shù)人僅有乘坐火車進(jìn)出該市一種途徑答案：D10、中星集團(tuán)要招聘20名直接參加中層管理的職員。最不可能被招上的是學(xué)歷在大專以下，或是完全沒有管理工作實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人；在有可能被招上的人中，懂英

18、語或懂日語將大大增加這種可能性。如果上述斷定是真的，則以下哪項(xiàng)所言及的報(bào)名者最有可能被選上？（ ） A. 張先生現(xiàn)年40歲，中專學(xué)歷，畢業(yè)后一直沒有放松學(xué)習(xí)，曾到京平大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院進(jìn)修過半年，收獲很大。最近，他剛辭去已任職五年的華亭賓館前廳經(jīng)理的職務(wù) B. 王女士是經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院的副教授，碩士研究生學(xué)歷，出版過管理學(xué)專著。出于收入的考慮，她表示如被招聘，將立即辭去現(xiàn)職 C. 陳小姐是經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)?？瓢嗟膽?yīng)屆畢業(yè)生，在學(xué)校實(shí)習(xí)期間，曾任過商場(chǎng)業(yè)務(wù)部見習(xí)經(jīng)理 D. 劉小姐是外國(guó)語學(xué)院1995年的本科畢業(yè)生，畢業(yè)后當(dāng)過半年涉外導(dǎo)游和近兩年專職翻譯，精通英語和日語答案：C4）數(shù)字推理1、 -8，15，39

19、，65，94，128，170，（ ）。 A. 180 B. 210 C. 225 答案：C2、3，-1，5，1，（ ）。 A. 3 B. 7 C. 25 D. 64答案：B3、2， 9， 20， 35， （） A.54 B.69 C.75 D.81 答案：A4、2，3，6，15，( )A20 B24 C32 D42答案：D5、11，3，14，7，20，15，29，（），41 A.26 B.29 C.30 D.31 答案：D6、7，10，16，22，（ ）。 A. 28 B. 32 C. 34 D. 45答案：C7、1 9 18 29 43 61 ( )A、82B、83C、84D、85答案：C8

20、、0，7，26，63，（ ） A.108 B 116 C. 124 答案：C9、-1，2，7，（ ）23，34 A 13 B.14 C 15 D.16答案：B10、5，5， 14，38，87，（ ） A.167 B. 168 C.169 D. 170答案：A5）資料分析資料1：最新統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字顯示，截至2000年底，全國(guó)黨員總數(shù)已達(dá)6451萬名，占全國(guó)人口總數(shù)的5.2；女黨員1119萬名，占黨員總數(shù)的17.4；少數(shù)民族黨員401.1萬名，占黨員總數(shù)的6.2。黨員隊(duì)伍結(jié)構(gòu)不斷改善，分布狀況更趨合理。目前全國(guó)35歲以下的黨員有1439.1萬名，占黨員總數(shù)的22.3。黨員隊(duì)伍中具有高中以上學(xué)歷的3237

21、.4萬名，占黨員總數(shù)的50.2。其中，大學(xué)本、?？茖W(xué)歷1319.3萬名，占20.5；研究生學(xué)歷41.1萬名，占0.6。2000年底，黨員隊(duì)伍中有工人、農(nóng)牧漁民3166萬名，占黨員總數(shù)的49.1；各類專業(yè)技術(shù)人員776.3萬名；機(jī)關(guān)干部592.3萬名；事業(yè)、企業(yè)單位管理人員618.2萬名。據(jù)介紹，近年來，全國(guó)發(fā)展黨員數(shù)量保持均衡，1990年至2000年，全國(guó)共發(fā)展黨員2175.9萬名，平均每年發(fā)展黨員197.8萬名；新黨員的構(gòu)成、分布明顯改善，去年全國(guó)發(fā)展的黨員中，35歲以下青年占73.95，生產(chǎn)、工作一線的黨員約占50；同時(shí)女黨員在黨員隊(duì)伍中所占比例明顯增長(zhǎng)，1995年全國(guó)發(fā)展女黨員數(shù)占新黨員

22、總數(shù)的20.9，2000年達(dá)到26.7。入黨積極分子隊(duì)伍不斷壯大，到2000年底，全國(guó)共有入黨申請(qǐng)人1395.4萬名，入黨積極分子764.6萬名，分別比10年前增加了315.2萬名和211.6萬名。1、截至2000年底，我國(guó)男性黨員人數(shù)為：A5332萬 B. 1439萬 C、6451萬 D3794萬答案：A2、2000年底黨員隊(duì)伍中，具有大學(xué)本、?？茖W(xué)歷以上的黨員約有：A3237.4萬 B2157.2萬 C1360.4萬 D784.8萬答案：C3、2000年底事業(yè)企業(yè)單位管理人員中的黨員人數(shù)占全國(guó)黨員總數(shù)的比例約為：A9.2 B9.6 C9.3 D9.8答案：B4、2000年全國(guó)新發(fā)展的女黨員

23、占新黨員總數(shù)的比例與1995年相比，高出了幾個(gè)百分點(diǎn)：A、5.6 B、7.2 C、6.4 D、5.8答案：D5、1990年底全國(guó)共有入黨申請(qǐng)人和入黨積極分子各多少人：A1080.2萬 627.8萬 B897.6萬 627.8萬C1080.2萬 553萬 D897.6萬 553萬答案：C20世紀(jì)90年代中國(guó)出口商品結(jié)構(gòu)變動(dòng)情況出口額（億美元）比重（%）1989年1998年平均增長(zhǎng)率（%）1989年1998年1989年1998年全部產(chǎn)品525.41837.6100.0100.014.9初級(jí)產(chǎn)品150.7206.028.711.23.5食品及活動(dòng)物61.4106.211.25.86.3動(dòng)植物油脂及蠟

24、0.93.10.20.214.7飲料及煙類3.19.80.60.513.6非食用原料（燃料除外）42.135.28.01.9-2.0礦物燃料和潤(rùn)滑油及有關(guān)原料43.251.88.02.819.9工業(yè)制成品374.61631.671.388.817.8機(jī)械及運(yùn)輸設(shè)備38.7502.37.427.333.0化學(xué)成品及有關(guān)產(chǎn)品32.0103.26.15.613.9鋼鐵7.131.81.41.718.1有色金屬4.525.80.91.421.4紡紗和織物制品及有關(guān)產(chǎn)品69.9128.213.37.07.0服裝及衣著附件61.3300.611.716.419.3旅游用品和手提包及類似品4.032.60.

25、81.826.3資料來源：中國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒相關(guān)年份6、1998年中國(guó)初級(jí)產(chǎn)品的出口額比1989年增加了多少億美元： A1312.2 B55.3C45.3 D1278.2答案：B7、1998年與1989年相比，出口比重下降的工業(yè)制成品是： A鋼鐵 B服裝及衣著附件C飲料及煙類 D化學(xué)成品及有關(guān)產(chǎn)品答案：D8、在七類工業(yè)制成品中，19891998年的平均增長(zhǎng)率低于20%的有幾種： A5 B2C2 D4答案：D9、全部十二類出口商品中，在1998年出口額最高的是： A服裝及衣著附件 B食品及活動(dòng)物C機(jī)械及運(yùn)輸設(shè)備 D鋼鐵答案：C10、以下說法不正確的是：在1989年和1998年，動(dòng)植物油脂及蠟的出口額在

26、各類出口商品中都是最低的自1989年1998年，非食用原料的出口呈下降狀態(tài)C19891998年間，機(jī)械及運(yùn)輸設(shè)備的平均增長(zhǎng)速度最快D在1989年，初級(jí)產(chǎn)品的出口額比工業(yè)制成品高答案：D第二部分：英語能力測(cè)試1）單項(xiàng)選擇1.- Im afraid Ive got a bad cold. - _. A. Never mind B. Keep away from me C. Youd better go and see a doctor D. You need take medicine答案：C2. -Happy new year! - _. A. Many thanks B. The same t

27、o you C. Thats Ok D. That would be fine答案：B3. - Thank you for your help. - _. A. All right B. Thats all right C. Thats right D. Its very kind of you答案：B4. No harm _ your health if you dream a little when you are sleeping.A. does to B. is done to C. does for D. is done for 答案：B5. - Ive done quite wel

28、l in the exam this term. - _. A. I dont know B. Congratulations C. So do I D. Go on, please答案：B6. He looks worried; I think he _ in the exam.A. must have failed B. ought to have failedC. should have failed D. must fail答案：A7. - Ill be free this Sunday. - _ a swim? A. Why dont you go to B. What about

29、going for C. How about going to D. Why didnt you go for答案：B8. - Excuse me. Wheres the post office, please? - Sorry. Ive come here for the first time. - _ A. Thank you very much. C. What a pity! C. Thank you all the same. D. Go away, then!答案：C9.Psychologists say that_ our emotions will make us feel b

30、etter and that theres nothing to be ashamed of.A. relieving B. relaxing C. releasing D. removing答案：A10.-Do you mind if I close the window? - _. A. No, I mind B. Yes, I dont mind C. No, not at all D. Yes, Im afraid not答案：C11. Tom hopes to become a friend of _ shares his interests.A. anyone B. whoever

31、 C. whomever D. who答案：B12.This kind of car is believed _ in a few years.A. to have been madeB. to be madeC. should be madeD. to make答案：B13.- Help yourself to some apples.- _. A.I dont like it B. Sorry, I cant help it C. Never mind D. Thank you very much答案：D14. The heavy rain _ the harvest of the whe

32、at by two weeks.A. set out B. set off C. set aside D. set back答案：D15.I am not sure how long they _.A. have marriedB. have been marriedC. have got married D. married答案：B16. “ _ are the Olympic Games held?” “They _ once every four years.”A. How soon, occur B. How long, are heldC. How often, occur D. H

33、ow far, are held答案：C17. I hate people who_ the end of a film that you havent seen before.A. reveal B. revise C. review D. reverse答案：A18. -Would you like to go to the zoo with us? - _. A. Yes, please B. Thats true C. Yes, Id love to D. Quite well答案：C19. - _ - It looks nice. Can I try it on? A. What c

34、an I do for you? B. What would you like? C. What about this jacket? D. Lets buy this jacket.答案：C20. I dont have a job. I would find one but I _ no time.A. had B. didnt have C. had had D. have答案：D2）閱讀理解Passage 1Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer relying on intervie

35、ws for recruitment (招聘). Years of studying interviewing have made clear that it is not a very objective process. Personnel officers often hire the person they like most, or even the one they think most physically attractive. Looking good is no guarantee of doing the job well, however. Uglies or thos

36、e who are aesthetically challenged, lose heart.To get a more objective view, many companies are also using psychological tests to hire both for relatively routine jobs and for positions at senior levels of management. It is impossible to say how many employers use tests, but estimates of test sales

37、in the UK for 1993 were over 1 million.The basic reason employers use tests is clear: tests claim to be scientific and objective. A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection. Peoples judgment is often very subjective; whether they l

38、ike the look of someone counts for more than almost anything else. But reliable and valid tests can offer rapid and more objective information about would-be employee. If a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a careless person who cannot concentrate, an emplo

39、yer is likely to think twice about hiring him.Taking a serious test for a job is rather different from taking a game-like test. You can spend just a little time in answering questions of that kind of test, and you deny the answers and say they are not accurate. But you can not go to a serious test w

40、ithout enough preparation since you cannot afford to be denied and eliminated again and again.1. In the past, who would be sure to be recruited after an interview?A) The person who was well educated.B) The person who had great abilities.C) The person who was physically attractive.D) The person who w

41、as appreciated by personnel officer in a certainaspect.答案: D2. According to the passage, those who are aesthetically challengedrefer to those who are_.A) good-lookingB) guarantee of doing the job wellC) not attractive judging from appearanceD) given the job of interviewing the candidates答案: C3. Many

42、 companies use psychological tests_.A) to take the place of interviewsB) just to select common clerksC) to make the recruitment more difficult for candidatesD) to get really reliable and fair information about candidates答案: D4. That kind of test in the last paragraph refers to_.A) an interview B) a

43、serious test C) a game-like test D) an objective test答案C5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) For a certain time, psychological tests and interviews will exist together.B) Psychological tests have been recognized valuable more and more.C) The employer will sure

44、ly hire a person who does well in theinterview but poorly in the psychological tests.D) People seldom attend a serious test without enough preparationunless they are confident of it.答案: CPassage 2It is difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling, where children are not

45、sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents. Legislation and court decisions have make it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home, and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity.Supporters of home education claim that

46、 it is less expensive and far more efficient than mass public education. Moreover they quote several merits: relief of school overcrowding, added curricular and pedagogical (課程和教學(xué)法) alternatives, strengthened family relationships, lower dropout rates, increased motivation, higher standardized test s

47、cores, and reduced discipline problems. Supporters of home schooling also believe that it provides the parents with the opportunity to reinforce their moral values through education.Critics of home schooling movement claim that it creates as many problems as it solves. They acknowledge that, in a fe

48、w cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages. Some parents who withdraw their children form the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insuffi

49、cient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children. Typically, parents have fewer, not more technological resources available than do schools. However, the relatively inexpensive computer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion tha

50、t home schooling is in any way not so good as more highly structured classroom education.Finally, a sociological (社會(huì)學(xué)) concern is the restricted social interaction experienced by children who are educated at home. Technology will never replace the pupil-teacher relationship. Also, while relationship

51、s with parents and brothers and sisters may be improved, children taught at home may develop a distorted (歪曲的) view of society.6. The main idea of the passage is that .A.more and more parents are in favor of home schoolingB.home schooling is superior to school education because it has been legally a

52、pprovedC.though home schooling has its advantages, it creates as many new problems at the same timeD.school education is no doubt better than home education答案: C7. Those who support home schooling think that .A.its less expensive and more efficient apart from other meritsB.it has added curricular an

53、d pedagogical alternativesC.it will cause fewer discipline problemsD.its more important to reinforce moral values答案: A8. Critics believe that .A.few parents can afford computers and technology when providing home educationB.few parents are qualified enough to provide a satisfactory home education C.

54、school teachers are better than parentsD.classroom environment can provide most satisfactory education答案: B9. According to the author, home schooling cannot help children .A.acquire social knowledgeB.build up a relationship with family membersC.build up pupil-teacher relationshipD.develop a right vi

55、ew of society答案: D10. The attitude of the author toward home schooling is .A.vagueB.positiveC.totally negativeD.straight-forward答案: DPassage 3Many of todays most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young, Eaton worked brie

56、fly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869, he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventu

57、ally fail. However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated; he came up with a brand new notion of business - Goods satisfactory, or money refunded. He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash.With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way to meet their needs. His

58、 business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods.Eatons list-advertisements of his day-was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at rea

59、sonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the lists success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers; they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his mi

60、serable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this, he was a leader.11. The best description of Eaton is that _.A. he was the richest merchant