1、初中英語人教版九年級全一冊一一單元檢測卷Unit 13 We'retrying to savethe earth!滿分100分，限時60分鐘I .單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1 .一How much do I need to pay the dictionary?About fifty yuan.A.on B.for C.with D.of2 .答案B 和pay搭配的介詞是for。3 .his parents he likes the red car,but they can't afford it.A.Both;and B.Not only;but also C.Neit

2、her;nor D.Either;or2 .答案B 根據(jù)本題語境可知，不僅他父母，而且他也喜歡那輛紅色的汽車，故not only.but als。符合題意。若選A項,應將likes改成like。3 .Mum wants to watch CCTV news.Let's the TV.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off3 .答案B 句意:媽媽想看中央電視臺的新聞，讓我們打開電視吧。結(jié)合本題語境可知是打開"電視，故答案為B。4 .The weather is bad outside,we have to stay at home. A.so B.or

3、 C.but D.because5 .答案A 設(shè)空前提到了外面天氣很糟糕”，設(shè)空后提到了我們不得不待在家里”，結(jié)合上下文之間的因果關(guān)系可知答案為A。6 . Internet is used information for people,but still lots of people are used information from books.A.to get;to gettingB.to get;to getC.to getting;to gettingD.to getting;to get5 .答案A be used to do sth.表示 被用于做某事”;be used to do

4、ing sth.表示 習慣于做某事”。故 答案為A。6Where did you get these old doors? From the old houseswhich were by the workers.A.taken down B.pulled down C.turned downD.putdown6 .答案B 句意:初一這些舊門你是從哪里弄來的？初一從工人們拆掉的那些舊房子里。拆掉”應為pull down”,因此答案為Bo7 .Do you love reading Guo Jingming's novels?Of course I do,but I them for a

5、 long time becausel'm always busy.A.didn't read B.haven't readC.hadn't read D.don't read7 .答案B 本題考查動詞時態(tài)。由語境及for along time可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時。8 .Please rememberthe letter for me, Mike.OK, I won't forget it.A.post B.posting C.to post D.posted9 .答案C rememberto do sth.是固定搭配，意為 記得做某事”，指做應該

6、做或還沒有做的事情，故答案為C。10 The2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it.I all the matches so far.A.watchedB.have watchedC.will watch11 答案B句意:在巴西舉行的2014年世界杯使全世界都瘋狂起來，沒有人會錯過它。到目前為止我已經(jīng)看了所有的比賽。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。由題干最后的so far可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時，故答案為B項。12 .You'd better your shoes before you go

7、into her bedroom. Your shoes may make her new carpet dirty.A.turn off B.cut offC.take off D.put off13 .答案 C結(jié)合本題語境可知，在你進入她白臥室之間，你最好把鞋子脫掉，故take off符合題意。14 .Do you want to eat here?-No. Just fish and chips to, please.A.put away B.take awayC.send away D.throw away11 .答案 B 四個選項的含義分別是 ：put away收起來;take aw

8、ay帶走；send away送走;throw away扔掉。結(jié)合本題語境可知，說話人要把食物打包帶走，故答案為B。12 .Could you the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.Certainly, I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn downC.turn off D.turn up13 .答案 A 本題考查turn短語。結(jié)合題干中的 我想查看一下我的電子郵件”可推斷，說話人要對方給他打開”電腦,故符合題意的短語是turn on。14 . Over $30,000 for

9、a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A.is raised B.was raisedC.will be raised D.hasbeen raised13 .答案 B句意:幾個月前一個英國女孩為一家兒童醫(yī)院籌集了3萬多美元。本題考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)several months ago可知用一般過去時，因為本句主語與動詞之間為被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，故答案為B項。14 .一What do you think of lemon?Terrible. I like fruit tastessweet.A

10、.who B.what C.which D.when14 .答案 C 本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是fruit,關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中主語，故which符合題意。15 .Lucy,I hear the new TV tower is fantastic.Could you tell me?Sure!Take No.8 bus.It's not far.A.how far is itB.where is itC.how I can get there D.which bus should I take16 .答案 C 本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，故只有C符合題意。

11、n .完形填空（每小題2分，共30分）Only a miracle（奇跡）could save this black bear from falling off a 30-meter-high bridge.The bear was on her 16 home after a long day in a California's mountain.She was 17 across the bridge when,suddenly,two cars entered from both sides.There was nowhere to run,so the 18 bear jump

12、ed onto therail（護欄）and began to fall down.19 ,the bear pulled herself onto an arch（拱門）under the bridge,but she was trapped（困?。﹖here.A driver saw the unbelievable scene and 20 911.Robert Brooks,an animal control officer from a nearby town,was sent to investigate（調(diào) 查）.f thought it was a 21 :he said.Bu

13、t it wasn't a joke,so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League,a group that 22 bearsin trouble.Unfortunately,the sky was getting dark,so the rescuers信救人員）had to 23 .Early the next morning,Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more 24 .Surprisingly.the bearwas still there.Then,Baker had a/a

14、n 25 :They should hang a net（網(wǎng)）underthe bear,push her 26 it,and then lower her to the ground.Police officers 27 the road.Then Brooks shot a sleeping drug into the bear's shoulder.When the bear was 28 ,a volunteer rock climber usedhis feet to push the bear off the arch,right into the middle of th

15、e net.When the bear was 29 lowered onto the ground,everyone cheered.The rescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone 30 she could sleep.Since then,no one has seen the bear. I don't think she's going near the bridge any more,“Brooks said.17 .A.roadB.way C.trip D.

16、tour18 .A.walking B.jumping C.flying D.dancing19 .A.relaxed B.interestedC.excited D.frightened20 .A.Unluckily B.FirstlyC.Finally D.Luckily20.A.remindedB.askedC.called D.told21 .A.lie B.story C.problem D.joke22 .A.movesB.helps C.feeds D.catches23 .A.workB.startC.waitD.continue24 .A.engineers B.studen

17、tsC.volunteers D.teachers25 .A.idea B.answer C.hope D.question26 .A.through B.into C.across D.under27 .A.opened B.fixed C.covered D.closed28 .A.excited B.tired C.sleepy D.angry29 .A.casually B.gently C.heavily D.simply30 .A.so B.after C.because D.when答案語篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一只黑熊在30米高的大橋上被兩個方向駛來的汽車驚嚇,它跳上護

18、欄,幸運的是它掉到了橋下的拱門上。營救人員認真尋找辦法,他們在黑熊的下面掛了一張網(wǎng),把它推進去,使它離地面更近,最終黑熊獲救了。31 .B on one's way home 在某人回家的路上,故選 B。17 .A walk走;jump跳躍;fly飛;dance跳舞。根據(jù)上下文可知這里指黑熊正走著過橋。故選 A。18 .D 根據(jù)上文可知從橋的兩個方向同時駛來汽車,黑熊無路可跑,所以它是受驚的,故選 D。19 .D unluckily 不幸地 ;firstly 首先 ;finally 最終 ;luckily 幸運地。根據(jù)上文可知黑熊跳上護欄,從30 米高的橋上摔下來 ,后文指出它沒有摔到

19、地上,而是掉到橋下的拱門上,所以是 “幸運地”,故選D。20 .C remind提醒；ask詢問;call打電話；tell告訴。根據(jù)下文可知這里指打電話給911。故選C。21 .D lie 謊言 ;story 故事 ;problem 問題 ;joke 玩笑。根據(jù)下文“But it wasn't ajoke.”可知選D。22 .B move移動;help幫助;feed喂養(yǎng)；catch抓住。根據(jù)上文可知 Robert Brooks給熊聯(lián)盟的 Dave Baker打電話尋求幫 助 ,所以該聯(lián)盟的職能是幫助在困境中的熊,故選B。23 .C work 工作 ;start 開始 ;wait 等待

20、;continue 繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文“Unfortunately,the sky was getting dark.”可知,天黑了 ,營救人員不得不等到第二天早上再開展救援,故選C。24 .C engineer 工程師 ;student 學生 ;volunteer 志愿者 ;teacher 教師。根據(jù)下文可知選C。25 .A根據(jù)下文 They should hang a net（網(wǎng)）under the bear”可知 Baker 有了一個主意。故選 A。26 .B through（從內(nèi)部）穿過;into到里;across（從表面）穿過;under在下。根據(jù)語境可知他們計劃把黑熊推進網(wǎng)里 ， 故選

21、B 。27 .D 下文指出Brooks 在黑熊的肩膀上注射了安眠藥,所以推斷在注射前,警官關(guān)閉了這條路,以便幫助黑熊。故選 D。28.C 根據(jù)上文Brooks 在黑熊的肩膀上注射了安眠藥,可知黑熊應該是昏,下文指出一個志愿者用腳把黑熊推下拱門昏欲睡的。故選Co28 .B casually不經(jīng)意地；gently輕輕地；heavily沉重地；simply簡單地。下文指出每個人都喝彩，所以黑熊是輕輕地落到地上。故選B。30 .A根據(jù)上文指出營救人員清空了現(xiàn)場的所有人，把黑熊獨自留下，可知此處表目的。此處的so相當于sothat,意為以便，為了 ”，在非正式文體中可省略that。故選A。田.閱讀理解（

22、每小題2分，共40分）AI think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people.It would be hard to find a person who is neutral（中立的）,or simply doesn't care one way or the other.What I wonder is why something even without legs causessuch great fear.Snakes are quite useful,but that doesn'

23、t seem to matter.Snakes help control the population of mice.Without snakes,perhapswe would find mice everywhere.Most of us,however,would rather seeamouse than a snake.The poison argument（毒性的爭論）is a strong one.Some snakes are poisonous,and this causes people's death.However,the poisonous snakes a

24、re only a small number.We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them.These people learn about them,find them out,and watch them carefully.Why? The only re

25、ason I can think of is that these people are open-minded.They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snakeas afriend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike,snakes do something good in the circle of life.They would prefer to be left alone,and that is what we should do.If you're lu

26、cky,you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime.That would be fine with most of us.31 .How does the writer describe the appearanceof snakes?A.Something even without legs.B.Something not popular among people.C.A person who is neutral.D.A person who cares about nothing.32 .Which of

27、the following shows that most people dislike snakes?A.They welcome snakesas their best friends.B.They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C.They wonder why snakescan causegreat fear.D.They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.33 .Although some snakesare poisonous,.A.they cause many people&#

28、39;s deathB.they control the population of miceC.they arenot dangerous to peopleD.they are only asmall number34 .People who really like snakes are open-minded becausetheyA.are able to put aside differencesB.think all the snakesare poisonousC.are able to deal with poisonous snakesD.take part in the p

29、oison argument35 .The last paragraph seemsto tell us that the writer.A.dislikes snakes B.has the best luck C.loves snakesD .prefers to be left alone 答案語篇解讀本文是關(guān)于蛇的文章。31 .A由第段中的What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.”可推斷，作者用something even without legs”來描述蛇的外形，故答案為A。32

30、.B由第二段中的 Most of us, however, would rather seea mousethan a snake.”可知答案為 B。33 .D 通讀第三段可知，盡管有一些蛇有毒，但它們的數(shù)量很少。故 答案為D。34 .A 由第四段中的 The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put asidedifferences and welcome the snake as a friend.”可知 答案 為 A。35 .C 通讀最后一段可知，作者是喜歡蛇

31、的，故答案為C。BImagine one day, the water taps （水龍頭）in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn't enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family's shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that'

32、;s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana,will run out of drinking water as early as2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply （供應）.Hannan, an 18

33、-year-old from Lahej, told Times: In a good week we'll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the

34、 trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell waterat very high prices. A lot of people can't afford it,“ shesaid.The average （平均）person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic（立方）meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty（貧困）line of 1,000 cubic meters.The govern

35、ment is thinking of making use of seawater.But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.36 .is the name of the capital city of Yemen.A.Sana B.Lahej C.Hannan D.Times37 .A report shows that Sanawill have as early as 2025.A.enough drinking water to useB.no drinki

36、ng water to use C.no private companies D.more water pollution38 .What does the underlined word shortage" in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A.充足 B.短缺C.干旱D.需求39 .We can infer（推斷）from the passagethatA.the poor don't have to worry about the water supplyB.the 18-year-old boy is from a poor

37、familyC.private companies make alot of moneyD.Lahej is a beautiful place40.Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A.How to Save WaterB.How to Make Use of SeawaterC.How People Use Water FullyD.Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage答案 語篇解讀 本文講述了也門的缺水問題。由于缺水問題嚴重,政府經(jīng)常切斷水的

38、供應。有錢的人可以買水來保證自己能夠有足夠的水可以使用,但水的價格太高,許多人都買不起。36.A 在第二段中提到了“.Yemen is going to be the first country in the world. ”以及其后的“.the capital, Sana.”,由此可知,Sana是Yemen的首都，故答案為A。37.B由第二段中的 According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.”可知 答案為B。38.B畫線的詞是shortage結(jié)合上下文可推斷

39、，由于水的 短缺”問題，政府經(jīng)常切斷水的供應，故答案為B。39 .C 通讀第四段可推斷答案 為C。40 .D 通讀全文可知,適合本文的最佳答案 是 D “也門面臨嚴重的缺水問題”。CMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute,Indiana.Last year,he taught his students about the world's rainforests.They learned that rainforests are important because the plants and

40、 animals of the rainforest give us food,wood,and medicine.Destruction of the world's rainforests is a serious problem.Unluckily,rainforests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acresper minute! As part of a class project,Myers' students bought three acres of rainforest in Central America.They pa

41、id $25 per acre.The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed.The students became so interested in rainforests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rainforest.So last June,Myers and four of his students went on a seven-day trip to visit the rainforests o

42、f Costa Rica.“The trip was wonderful.It was a very exciting experience,” said Myers.At the beginning of the week,the group took a boat ride down a river.They saw alligators and crocodiles.In the middle of the week,a guide took Myers and his students into the rainforest. “The monkeys were not happy t

43、hat we were in their forest.They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said.“It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants,animals,food,and culture.During the

44、last few days the group had time to do fun activities.They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding,and visited Costa Rica's active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with adifferent group of kids.41 .How much did Myers' students pay for the rainforest they bought?A.$25. B.$

45、75.C.$80.D.$2000.42 .What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A.They went into the rainforest.B.They bought acres of rainforest.C.They took a boat ride down a river.D.They visited Costa Rica's active volcano.43 .The word Destruction" in Paragraph 2 probably means the

46、processof being ”.A.destroyed B.developedC.described D.discovered44 .When the monkeys saw Myers and his students,they.A.felt excited B.felt angryC.jumped off the trees D.left the rainforest45 .The passagemainly shows that Myers and his students.A.did something to protect rainforestsB.wanted to buy t

47、he rainforest in Costa RicaC.were interested in the culture of Costa Rica D.went to the rainforest for various fun activities答案語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了一個中學老師Mike Myers和他的學生致力于保護熱帶雨林。他們在中美洲買了一塊熱帶雨林。為了能讓學生跟熱帶雨林有更親密的接觸，Mike Myers還組織學生到熱帶雨林探秘。41.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三、 .Myers' students bought three acres of rainfo

48、rest in Central America.They paid $25 per acre.可知，他們買了三英畝熱帶雨林，每英畝25美元，共計75美元。故選B項。42.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句 .the group took aboat ride down a river.可知選C項。43.A 詞義猜測題。develop開發(fā);describe描述；discover發(fā)現(xiàn);destroy破壞。由a serious problem可推知選 A項。44.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中 The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest

49、.可知，猴子們看至U Myers和他 的學生時很不高興，故選B項。45.A主旨大意題。Myers和他的學生通過購買三英畝熱帶雨林來觀察和了解熱帶雨林，目的是要呼吁大家采取行動保護熱帶雨林，故選A項。DWhat does it mean to be green? Green“is more than just a color.It also means taking special steps to protect the environment the water,the land,and the air we breathe.Why green?Plantsare green,and wit

50、hout them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings.Sometimes people call ours a throwaway society”.That meanswe are always throwing away old things and buying new ones.Many times,if you no longer need something,someone else just might need it.For example,if your brother is ol

51、d enough not to play with his plastic bike,why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don't need to buy one?And one less large plastic toy doesn't need to be produced.Recycling（回收利用）has never been easier.Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house

52、 and some towns even require（要求）it.Tell your mom or dad you want to become Chief of Recycling "for your family.Now that you know what things you can recycle,find a place to keep them.Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reusedor recycled before they'

53、re thrown away.Almost everyone likes traveling.But next time before you travel around the world,take a look at your own backyard.Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden?If so,get there and get your hands dirty.Then you can watch with pride as your t

54、ree takes root,and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe,red tomatoes or tiny,juicy blueberries.Who knew being green would taste so good?46.In the first paragraph,thewriter introduces the topic of the passageby.A.telling an interesting storyB.explaining the word green"C.giving some special examples47.In a throwaway "society,.A.people shouldn't produce an