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1、特殊疑問句特殊疑問句中的疑問詞:特殊疑問詞的用法意思用法例句who誰問人的身He is LiLie Who is份,姓名等he?He i s my brotherWho ishe?whom誰問人的身I can ask him thequestion.份,姓名等Whom can you askthe question?(問賓語)what什么問人的職業(yè)He is a workerWhat is he?或事物是什He has a bookWhat does he么have?which哪一個問一定范圍The big box is mine Which box內(nèi)特指的人is yours?或物The gi

2、rl at the door is Ann.Which girl is Ann?whose誰的問所屬關(guān)系This is her bookWhose bookis this?This book is hers Whose isthis book?what什么顏問顏色(表My skirt is redWhat color iscolor色語)your skirt?Whattime兒點(diǎn)問點(diǎn)時間We play games at five in the afternoon?What time do you play games?when什么時候問時間We play games in the aftern

3、oon?When do you play games?where什么地問地點(diǎn)(狀We play games at home on方語)Sunday?Where do you play games onSunday?why為什么問原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn,t he at school today?how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式 等He is fine/strongHow ishe?I go home by bike How do you go home?how old多大兒歲問年齡He is tenHow

4、old is he?how多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名There are thirty boys in mymany詞,問數(shù)量classHow many boys are there inyour class?how多少跟不可數(shù)名There is some milk in themuch詞問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢bottleHow much milk is there in thebottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?how多久問in+段He can finish it in half anso

5、on時間hour.How soon can he finish it?how多久問一段時He has lived here for a yearlong間,How long has he lived here?問物體的長The desk is one meters long短How long is the desk?how多久問頻率I go to see my parents once aoften(一month次)How often do you go to seeyour parents?(一)疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:特殊疑問詞+般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu),其答語要根據(jù)特殊疑問詞來回答,

6、讀的時候用降調(diào)。(二)疑問詞的用法:英語中的疑問詞可分為疑問代詞和疑問副詞兩類:疑問代詞有:what, which, who, whose疑問副詞有:where, when, why, how疑問詞還可以與某些單詞搭配,構(gòu)成疑問詞短語,如:what time,what color, how many, how much how long, how often, howsoon, how old, how tall, how high, how wide 1 What is your favourite sport ?你最喜歡的運(yùn)動時什么What可以用來詢問物體"things”根據(jù)本句

7、提問可以回答football, basketball等運(yùn)動方面的詞。What可以組成疑問詞短語what time, what color, whatgrade/class/school等運(yùn)動方面的詞。(1) What time is it?兒點(diǎn)了It is six o* clock. 6 點(diǎn)了What time用來詢問時間,其答語通常為具體時間。(2) What color is your car? 你的車是什么顏色的It' s red.紅色的What color詢問顏色,其答語應(yīng)為表示顏色的詞。(3) what grade詢問年級,what class詢問班級,其答語通常為Class

8、+ 數(shù)詞,Graded數(shù)詞,班級在前, 年級在后,而且首字母要大寫,其中 數(shù)字也可以用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字來表示。2. Which表示詢問哪一個。Which do you like better, the red one or the yellow one?你更細(xì)化哪一個,紅的還是黃的3. Who is the man over there?Who用來詢問人物,其答語應(yīng)為He is4. Whose watch is it?這是誰的手表Whose用來詢問某物是誰的。其答語應(yīng)為物主代詞+名詞、名詞性物主 代詞或名詞所有格。Whose bike is this?這是誰的自彳丁車It' s mine.

9、/ my bike/ Lily' s.是我的/我的車/莉莉的車。5 Where do you live? I live in Shenzhen.Where詢問地點(diǎn),其答語應(yīng)為表示地點(diǎn)的詞或短語。6. When is your birthday? 你的生門是什么時候On August 24thWhen詢問時間,其答語應(yīng)為表時間的詞或短語,時間范圍較大。what time也是用來詢問時間what t ime 和 when 的區(qū)別:what time意為"幾點(diǎn)",其答語多為具體時刻。when意為“什么時候”,其答語可以是具體時刻,也可以是一段時間。7. How many

10、people are there in your family?How many用來詢問數(shù)量,其答語為數(shù)詞。How many后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。8. How much water do you have? 你有多少水How much用來詢問數(shù)量,其后接不可數(shù)名詞另外how much還可以用來詢問價(jià)錢How much is your pen?It is ten yuan.9. Why are you late? 你為什么遲到Because I get up late this morning.因?yàn)槲以缟掀饋磉t了。Why用來詢問原因,答語要用because (因?yàn)椋?0. how often用來

11、問頻率(多久一次)How often do you play football?11. How soon will you come back?你再過多久回來in a week.再過一個星期how soon詢問未來的時間,常用于一般將來時。其答語通常為"in+ 一段時間”12. how tall問身高 how high問建筑物的高h(yuǎn)ow long問物體長度 how wide問多寬how old問年齡鞏固練習(xí)題:用上面的疑問詞填空:1is it? It is eight o' clock2will you come back? In two weeks3. is the man

12、 in red? He is my brother4 pen is it? It is mine5 didn' t you come to school yesterday? Because Ihad a cold6.7. 8. 9. 10. 11. do you play chess? Three times a week is your coat? It is green. is the tree? It' s about 3 1meters tall. are you? I m twenty years old is your dress? It is 90 Yuan.

13、is that river? It is 6metres long.12. are you in? I' m in Class 6.13. is the date today? It is May 6th14. do you live? I live in America15. are you? I' m fine, thank you.16. grade are you in?I m in Grade 1 17. is your birthday?It' s on September 26th18. do you come from?I come from Engla

14、nd19. is the weather today? It' s fine20. are you? I m 164 cm tai 121. will you stay here? I will stay another three days22. is the Mount Qomolangma? It' s8, 844. 43metres high.23.24.25.26.27.28.29. book is this? This is my book do you play the piano? Twice a week is your new pen? It is 30 Yuan do you get

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