天津市和平區(qū)八年級英語下學(xué)期期中試題 人教新目標版本試卷分為第卷（選擇題）、第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第卷第1頁至第8頁，第卷第9頁至第10頁。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間100分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利! 第I卷 選擇題（共65分）一、聽力理解 （共15分，每小題1分）A)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你將聽到五組對話，每組對話后都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5. What is the man doing this weekend? A. Go swimming.B. Climb the mountain.C. Go to the cinema.6. What does Mark want to borrow? A. Mobile phone.B. A dictionary.C. A computer.7.When is the man leaving?A. 7:30.B. 6:30.C. 6:00.8. What does the boys mother look like? A. Tall and beautiful.B. Short and beautiful.C. Tall and friendly.9. Who is going to phone Jane? A. Linda.B. Lily.C. Jenny.C)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答第10至第12題。10. WhatsthematterwithMolly?A. Shefeelssleepy.B. Shefailedtheexam.C. Shehasaheadache.11. Whatkindofproblemaretheytalkingabout? A. Traffic.B. Noisepollution. C. School.12. WhatwillMollydotoprotect herself?A. Moveaway. B. Call110.C. Writetothenewspaper.聽下面一段材料，回答第13至第15題。13. What time did Maria arrive in Tianjin? A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 10:30 a.m.C. At 11:30 a.m.14. How long did Maria stay on the plane? A. Six hours.B. Seven hours.C. Eight hours.15. What did Lucys mother make for Maria? A. Noodles.B. Dumplings.C. Cookies.二、單項選擇 （共15分，每小題1分）從下列每小題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。16. Mum bought _ apple pie and _ salt this morning.A. 不填；不填B. the；aC. an; a D. an; 不填17. We didnt win the match yesterday, but it taught us a _. A. hobbyB. subjectC. lessonD. dream18. Jenny, this story is interesting. Is it true? No. I _ myself. A. tried it onB. put it on C. picked it upD. made it up19. Is Danny at home now?No. He _ the park. He _ there half an hour ago.A. has gone to; wentB. has gone to; has goneC. has been to; wentD. has been to; has gone20. Mr. Smiths house is _ from the airport than Mr. Lis. A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farthest21. Have you finished your homework _? Yes, I have _ finished it.A. just; justB. yet; justC. just; yetD. yet; yet22. Bob missed his grandparents very much, so he cant wait _ them. A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. to see 23. My cousin started swimming two years ago and he is very _ now. A. sadB. shyC. safeD. fit24. How does Lily learn English?_ watching English movies.A. InB. ForC. ByD. With25. _ has your brother worked in the hospital? Since 2002.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How many26. Is your uncle a very _ man?Yes. He often tells us funny jokes.A. importantB. dangerousC. humorousD. confident27. My brother hopes to have _ own car one day. A. herB. hisC. yourD. my28. I usually _ to school by bus. But yesterday I _ my bike there. A. went; rodeB. go; rideC. go; rodeD. went; ride29. The bike is too expensive. I cant _ it. A. findB. inventC. catchD. afford30. _?Im cleaning my bedroom.A. What do you wantB. What is it likeC. What are you up toD. What dies it look like三、完型填空 （共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。I live in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help keep the 31 clean. So they started a club called Stream Team 713. I like its another 32 better the Jacks Fork River Rats! Our club makes sure the water is clean and healthy for fish and people. And now Im big enough to help 33 the river too. Picking up rubbish is 34 a treasure hunt (搜尋). My friends and I find plastic bags, bottles, paper, and all kinds of things. There used to be even more rubbish here. On one weekend, my grandparents 35 picked up 6 tons of rubbish. Thats as much as an elephant weighs! That rubbish was 36 to the river, the animals and the plants that lived there. So the River Rats taught people who were playing around the river to take rubbish with them rather than 37 it. Now theres much less rubbish for 38 to pick up. Maybe one day we wont find any rubbish here.My favourite job is to look for water bugs (蟲子)! The bugs like to stay at the river bottom. Some bugs dont 39 how dirty the water is, but other bugs can only live here if the water is clean. 40 we find lots of bugs that need clean water, then we will know the river is clean enough for fish and for us. I love taking care of the Jacks Fork River. We help make sure its a clean, safe place for me and my friends to play.31. A. stateB. clubC. countryD. river32. A. storyB. opinionC. nameD. change33. A. take care ofB. run out ofC. get out of D. take off 34. A. forB. likeC. withD. from35. A. onlyB. onceC. alsoD. still36. A. enjoyableB. unusualC. harmfulD. difficult37. A. passingB. collectingC. providingD. throwing38. A. themB. usC. youD. it39. A. mindB. checkC. regretD. remember40. A. ThoughB. So C. IfD. But四、閱讀理解 （共20分，4145每小題2分，4655每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，從ABCD四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AHave you ever seen a horse with toes(腳趾)? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were smaller than cats.These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft wet ground. It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees couldnt live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open field took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard. Horses began to change too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof(馬蹄). 41. Long ago, the horse had four toes on each of its _.A. front footB. back footC. footD. hoof42. The cats were _ the horses at that time.A. smaller thanB. as small asC. bigger thanD. as big as 43. From the passage , we know that _. A. the weather stays the same the whole year all over the world B. when the weather changed, animals began to change tooC. cats were bigger in the past than they are todayD. horses have never changed44. On the dry hard land _.A. horses needed a lot of room for runningB. horses needed more than four toes for runningC. horses needed only their middle toes for runningD. horses needed a lot food for running45. Now each horse has _ on its feet.A. four toes B. three toes C. one toe D. no toe BSomething very special happened to Tamara. She never knew she had a twin sister until she started university!Tamara was born in Mexico. Her parents could not look after her so she went to live with a family in Manhattan, New York, US.When Tamara was twenty years old, she started university in Long Island. She enjoyed her university life. But one day she was walking home from class, and a student smiled at her. “Hello, Adriana!” said the student. “Im not Adriana,” said Tamara.This happened to Tamara again and again. Tamara didnt know why people kept calling her Adriana. One day, when a woman called her Adriana, Tamara asked, “Why do you keep calling me Adriana?”The woman said, “You look like my friend Adriana. You have the same face and the same hair. Is Adriana your sister? Tamara said that she didnt have any sisters. But she was interested in the girl named Adriana. At last she asked someone for Adrianas email address.When Tamara wrote to Adriana, she found out that they both had the same birthday, they looked the same and both of them were from Mexico. When Tamara went to live with the family in Manhattan, Adriana moved to Long Island to live with a family there. It had to be true! Adriana and Tamara were twin sisters!46. When did Tamara know that she had a sister? A. Before she started school.B. After she visited a woman.C. After she went to university.D. Before she moved to America.47. How might Tamara feel when a student called her Adriana? A. Sorry.B. Afraid.C. Surprised.D. Bored.48. What did Tamara decide to do after she talked with the woman? A. Have a talk with Adrianas parents. B. Find something about Adriana. C. Give Adriana a telephone call. D. Buy Adriana a birthday gift.49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tamara had two sisters all together.B. Adriana wrote an email to Tamara first.C. Adrianas family moved to Mexico when she went to university.D. Tamara and Adriana were both in Long Island when they were 20.50. The passage is mainly about _.A. what twin sisters should be likeB. what kind of family Tamara likedC. why Tamara disliked her twin sisterD. how two sisters knew each otherCBike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and people can easily find them. Those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. Before riding these bikes, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Hundreds of bikes are found destroyed every month. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.51. _makes it possible for people know where there is a sharing-bike nearby?A. The APPSB. The smart phonesC. The GPS and BluetoothD. The service company 52. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A. 瀏覽B. 掃描C. 審視D. 細查 53. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the trip C. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Bike-sharing makes it easy for some people to go out. B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. We can return the sharing-bike in a different place. D. We pay 1 yuan each time when we use the sharing-bike.55. The passage probably comes from a _.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. dictionary五、補全對話 （共5分，每小題1分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥?，將對話補充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A. What was it about?B. Do lions eat rabbits?C. How was it?D. Yes, thats right.E. Does he often tell you stories?F. What does he do?G. When did you visit your uncle?A: Do you know who the man is over there?B: Oh, he is my uncle.A: Your uncle? 56 B: He is a teacher. He teaches in a primary school and is good at telling stories.A: Really? 57 B: Yes, he does. Last night he told me one.A: 58 B: Er It was very interesting.A: 59 B: It was about a rabbit and a lion.A: A rabbit and a lion? Lions eat rabbits for food, dont they?B: 60 But the rabbit in the story was very clever and the lion could find no way to eat it.第II卷 非選擇題（共35分）六、完成句子（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空只填一個詞。61. 我爸爸是醫(yī)生，我為他感到驕傲。 My father is a doctor. I am _ _ him.62. 一等獎是“我夢想的假期”。 The _ _ is “My dream holiday”.63. 他們正在倒數(shù)天數(shù)。 They are _ _ the days.64. 你能幫我嗎？當然，沒問題。 Can you help me? Sure, _ _.65. 我們老師也和我們一起參加訓(xùn)練。 Our teacher also _ _ in the training with us.七、任務(wù)型閱讀 （共5分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成句子。If the eyes are the windows of the heart, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信號). If we look at someone elses body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool for daily communication.Someone doesnt think that learning how to read and use body language is important. In fact, 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(語氣) and the speed of their voice, while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.Facial expression is one of the body languages. Scientists say that humans have 80 muscles(肌肉) on their faces. These muscles can make 7000 different facial expressions. They can be divided into six kinds: happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear and disgust(厭惡).For example, when people think a certain food tastes disgusting, they usually make a funny face. When people are surprised, they often raise their eyebrows and open their eyes wide.If people can read body language correctly, they may be better at knowing other peoples feelings. However, be careful not to stare at others for a long time because it is not polite.66. _ is a great tool for daily communication?67. We can receive _ from the speed of peoples voice.68. The six kinds in the facial expressions are _ sadness, anger, surprise, fear and disgust.69. People show their surprise through facial expression by _.70. People shouldnt stare at people for a long time because _.八、綜合填空 （共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)每個空格中所給的詞首字母填入適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。On Christmas,xx, Jennifer r 71 a beautiful bracelet(手鏈) from her mum. “You can get it engraved(刻上字), Jenny,” her mum t 72 her. Unluckily, three weeks later, her mum d 73 in an accident. For a long time after that, Jennifer thought the bracelet was the l 74 gift her mum gave her. Every time she saw it, a sad feeling hit her. She had a hard time w 75 out of sadness.“Although I wore the bracelet many t 76 , I didnt get it engraved, because I knew I couldnt show it to Mum,” Jennifer said. “But one day in early xx. I walked into a store and got the bracelet engraved with Jenny on the f 77 ，and Love, Mum on the back.” At that time Jennifer realized that the bracelet was truly a gift of Mums love, but she had more such gifts. They were the same -They all s 78 the beauty of Mums love.“The gifts all carry my mums memories. They are there to let me know that Mum is w 79 me all the time. She never leaves me,” Jennifer said. By learning to watch for them, my sad tears(眼淚) turn into h 80 tears and even some laughs. I know my mum would love it.”9、 書面表達 （共10分）81. 假如你是“志愿者俱樂部”的成員Lucy，上周你參加了該俱樂部組織的活動，你想把此事分享給你的筆友Tom。請根據(jù)下表提示寫一封電子郵件，向Tom介紹這些活動，并談?wù)勀銓@些活動的看法。時間地點活動星期三公園撿垃圾小學(xué)輔導(dǎo)孩子寫作業(yè)，給他們講故事星期六醫(yī)院給老人和兒童洗衣服、打掃房間，給他們唱歌要求：7080詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom, I am in the Volunteer Club of my school. Last week, _Yours, Lucy 答 卷 紙題 號一二三四五六七八九總 分分 數(shù)第I卷 選擇題（共65分）一、聽力理解：（共15分，每小題1分）123456789101112131415二、單項選擇：（共15分，每小題1分）161718192021222324252627282930三、完形填空：（共10分，每小題1分）31323334353637383940四、閱讀理解：（共20分，4145每小題2分，4655每小題1分）414243444546474849505152535455五、補全對話（共5分，每小題1分）5657585960第II 卷 非選擇題（共35分）六、完成句子（共10分，每小題2分）根據(jù)漢語意思和英語提示，完成下列句子，每空一詞。61_ _ 62_ _ 63_ _64_ _ 65_ _ 七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成句子。 66_67_68_69_70_八、綜合填空（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，根