2025國考吉林市英語翻譯崗位行測高頻考點(diǎn)及答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，合計10分）題目：閱讀以下段落，從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空格中，使段落意思完整、通順。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtbothopportunitiesand_______totraditionalindustriesinJilinCity.A.challengesB.innovationsC.competitionsD.advancements2.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforcross-cultural_______inthecontextofinternationaltrade.A.cooperationB.conflictC.competitionD.negotiation3.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveralpoliciesto_______thedecliningbirthrateinruralareasofJilinProvince.A.reverseB.promoteC.ignoreD.encourage4.The_______ofartificialintelligenceinhealthcarehassignificantlyimproveddiagnosticaccuracy.A.integrationB.implementationC.innovationD.interference5.Environmentalsustainabilityrequiresabalanced_______betweeneconomicgrowthandecologicalprotection.A.trade-offB.synergyC.conflictD.harmony二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，合計12分）題目：閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。Passage:JilinCity,locatedinNortheastChina,isrenownedforitsrichindustrialheritageandemergingtechnologicalsectors.Inrecentyears,thelocalgovernmenthasfocusedontransformingitseconomybypromotinghigh-techindustriessuchasautomotivemanufacturingandrenewableenergy.However,challengesremain,includinganagingpopulationandeconomicdisparitiesbetweenurbanandruralareas.Toaddresstheseissues,thecityhasintroducedincentivesforbusinessestorelocatetounderdevelopedregionsandinvestedineducationandinfrastructure.Additionally,Jilin’sagriculturalsectorhasseengrowthduetoadvancementsinmodernfarmingtechniques,makingitakeysupplierofgrainandsoybeansinChina.Despitetheseefforts,sustainabledevelopmentremainsapriority,withpoliciesaimedatreducingpollutionandpreservingnaturalresources.1.WhatistheprimaryfocusofJilinCity’seconomictransformation?A.TraditionalagriculturedevelopmentB.High-techindustrypromotionC.TourismexpansionD.Urbanizationacceleration2.Accordingtothepassage,whatchallengesdoesJilinCityface?A.HighunemploymentratesB.AgingpopulationandregionaldisparitiesC.LimitednaturalresourcesD.Decreasedindustrialoutput3.HowhastheagriculturalsectorinJilinbeenimpactedbytechnologicaladvancements?A.Ithasdeclinedduetourbanization.B.Ithasgrownduetomodernfarmingtechniques.C.Ithasbeenneglectedinfavorofindustry.D.Ithasbecomelessprofitable.4.WhatpolicieshasJilinimplementedtoachievesustainabledevelopment?A.Encouragingindustrialpollution.B.Reducingpollutionandpreservingresources.C.Increasingrelianceonfossilfuels.D.Expandingurbanconstructionwithoutlimits.三、句子翻譯（共5題，每題4分，合計20分）題目：將以下中文句子翻譯成英文。1.吉林市積極推動綠色能源發(fā)展，以減少碳排放。2.通過國際合作，吉林農(nóng)產(chǎn)品成功進(jìn)入了國際市場。3.為了提高居民生活質(zhì)量，市政府加大了對公共服務(wù)的投入。4.人工智能技術(shù)的應(yīng)用正在改變傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè)的生產(chǎn)模式。5.吉林省的冬季漫長而寒冷，但冰雪旅游已成為當(dāng)?shù)刂匾?jīng)濟(jì)支柱。四、段落翻譯（共2題，每題5分，合計10分）題目：將以下中文段落翻譯成英文。1.吉林市擁有豐富的自然資源和工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)，是東北地區(qū)的重要經(jīng)濟(jì)中心。近年來，該市通過吸引外資和培育本土企業(yè)，成功實(shí)現(xiàn)了產(chǎn)業(yè)升級。未來，吉林市將繼續(xù)致力于打造創(chuàng)新型城市，吸引更多人才和投資。2.面對全球氣候變化，吉林省積極推動綠色低碳發(fā)展，加大了對可再生能源的投入。同時，該省還加強(qiáng)了對森林資源的保護(hù)，以維護(hù)生態(tài)平衡。這些舉措不僅有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，也為周邊地區(qū)提供了借鑒。答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A.challenges解析：句意為“科技快速發(fā)展給吉林市的傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)帶來了機(jī)遇和______”。根據(jù)上下文，科技發(fā)展對傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響是挑戰(zhàn)，故選challenges（挑戰(zhàn)）。2.A.cooperation解析：句意為“有效的溝通對于跨文化______至關(guān)重要”。在國際貿(mào)易中，跨文化合作是核心，故選cooperation（合作）。3.D.encourage解析：句意為“政府實(shí)施了多項政策以______吉林省農(nóng)村地區(qū)下降的出生率”。減少出生率需要鼓勵生育，故選encourage（鼓勵）。4.A.integration解析：句意為“人工智能在醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的______顯著提高了診斷準(zhǔn)確性”。人工智能與醫(yī)療的結(jié)合是“整合”，故選integration（整合）。5.A.trade-off解析：句意為“環(huán)境可持續(xù)性需要在經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和生態(tài)保護(hù)之間做出______”。兩者之間存在權(quán)衡，故選trade-off（權(quán)衡）。二、閱讀理解1.B.high-techindustrypromotion解析：文中明確提到“thecityhasfocusedontransformingitseconomybypromotinghigh-techindustries”，故選B。2.B.agingpopulationandregionaldisparities解析：文中提到“agingpopulationandeconomicdisparitiesbetweenurbanandruralareas”，故選B。3.B.ithasgrownduetomodernfarmingtechniques解析：文中提到“agriculturalsectorhasseengrowthduetoadvancementsinmodernfarmingtechniques”，故選B。4.B.reducingpollutionandpreservingresources解析：文中提到“policiesaimedatreducingpollutionandpreservingnaturalresources”，故選B。三、句子翻譯1.JilinCityactivelypromotesthedevelopmentofgreenenergytoreducecarbonemissions.2.Throughinternationalcooperation,agriculturalproductsfromJilinhavesuccessfullyenteredtheglobalmarket.3.Toimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents,themunicipalgovernmenthasincreasedinvestmentinpublicservices.4.Theapplicationofartificialintelligencetechnologyischangingtheproductionmodelsoftraditionalmanufacturing.5.JilinProvincehaslongandcoldwinters,buticeandsnowtourismhasbecomeanimportanteconomic支柱intheregion.四、段落翻譯1.JilinCitypossessesabundantnaturalresourcesandanindustrialfoundation,makingitakeyeconomichubinNortheastChina.Inrecentyears,thecityhassuccessfullyachievedindustrialupgradingbyattractingforeigninvestmentandfosteringlocalenterprises.Inthefuture,JilinCitywillcontinuetostrivetobuildaninnovativecity,attractingmoretalentandinvestment.2.Facingglobalclimatechange,JilinProvinceactivelypromotesgreenandlow-carbondevelopmentbyincreasinginvestmentinrenew