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咸陽市小學(xué)英語試卷首字母填空題分類匯編(附答案)一、小學(xué)英語首字母填空1.Thereisap____nearourschool.Wecanseemanytreesandflowersthere.Someflowersarered,andsomearey____.Wecanseeahillbehindthepark,too.Atthefootofthehillwecanseear____.Therearesomeboatsonit.Childrenliketogothere.ItisMondaytoday.TherearemanyyoungPioneers(少先隊員)inthepark.Somearewalkingandsinging.S____aredancingorp____games.Annandh__sisterKateareflyingak____.TomandhisbrotherSamaret______aFrisbee(飛盤).Theirfatherandmotheraresittingu_____thetree.Allthefamilyareh_____agoodtime.1.park2.yellow3.river4.some5.playing6.her7.kite8.throwing9.under10.having2.Thereares__1___daysinaweek.TheyareSunday,Monday,Tuesday,W____2____,T___3___,Friday,andSaturday.MostchildrengotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Mostpeopledon’tw__4_onSaturdayorSundayandmostshopsareclosedinEnglandonSaturdayafternoonandSunday.ButinChina,shopsareo__5_everyday.Sundayisalwaysah__6___.It’sthef__7__dayoftheweek.Somepeoplegotochurchonthatday.ThetimebetweenFridayeveninga__8_Mondaymorningisthew___9___.Itisthetimeforr__10___.Wecan’tworkallthetime.Wehavetorestfromtimetotime.1.seven2.Wednesday3.Thursday4.work5.open6.holiday7.first8.and9.weekend10.rest3.Mr.Smithwaswalkingonthestreet.Agood-lookingyoungwomanmethimandsaid,"Goodevening".ButMr.Smithcouldn'tr1whoshewas.Hedidn'tknowher.Hewasmuchsurprisedanddidn'tknoww2tosay.Thenthewomanknewthatshehadmadeamistakebecauseitwasveryd3.Soshesaid,"Oh,I'msorry.WhenIfirstsawyou,Ithoughtyouwerethefatheroftwoofmychildren."ThistimeMr.Smithwasm4surprised.Helookedatherwhenshewalkedb5.Thewomandidn'trealize(認識到)thatMr.Smithdidn'tknowshewasaschoolteacher.1.remember2.what3.dark4.more5.by4.WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedalotoffootball,andhewasverygoodatit,butthenhewenttoworkinatown,andtherewasnoteamforhimthere,sohes1playing.Thenhebegantogetf2.Hethought,"I'vestoppedplayingfootball,andnowI'mgettingfat.WhatamIgoingtodo?"hethoughtaboutitforafewdays,andthenhesaidtoh3,"IknowI'lllearntoplaytennis."Hehadafewl4andthenplayedforafewdays.Hemetanicegirlatthetenniscluboneday,andtheyplayedagameoftennisagainstanotheryoungmanandwoman.Alanplayedveryb5,andwasveryangrywithhimself."I'veneverplayedasbadlyasthisbefore,"hesaidtothegirl.“Oh,"shesaid,"youhaveplayedbefore,haven'tyou?"1.stopped2.fat3.himself4.lessons5.badly5.Six-year-oldHarryw(1)tobuyal(2)Christmaspresentforhissister.Buthehadonlyfivecentsinhisp(3).Hewenta(4)theshopsandcamebackwithas(5)."Whatisyourpresent?"Hismotheraskedhim."Igoth(6)oneicejustnow."hesaid."Well,youknow,Harry,"saidmother,"Christmasisi(7)twow(8)time."Isuddenlyr(9)thatafterIboughtit,Mom."answeredHarry,"andsoIa(10)it."(1)went(2)little(3)pocket(4)around(5)stick(6)her(7)in(8)weeks(9)remembered(10)ate6.Alla(1)theworld,peopled(2)tea.Butteadoesn'tmeanthes(3)thingtoeveryone.Ind(4)countriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasa(5)drinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisa(6)servedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheC(7)drankitatanyt(8)ofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyp(9)theirteaplain,withn(10)elseinit.Teaisalsoi(11)inJapan.TheJapanesehaveas(12)wayofservingteacalledateaceremony.Itisveryo(13)andfullofmeaning.Everythingm(14)bedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereise(15)aspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.A(16)tea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis"teatime".Almoste(17)hasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallym(18)teainateapotanddrinkitw(19milkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittles(20)atteatime.IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastora(21)meals.Americansusuallyu(22)teasagstotheirtea.Teabagsarefasterande(23)thanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkc(24)tea-"icedtea."Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.(1)around(2)drink(3)same(4)different(5)about(6)always(7)Chinese(8)time(9)prefer(10)nothing(11)important(12)special(13)old(14)must(15)even(16)Another(17)everyone(18)make(19)with(20)snack(21)after(22)use(23)easier(24)cold7.ItwasafewdaysbeforeC(1),sowhentheofficec(2)athalfpastfive,mostoftheyoungmenandtypistsstayedandhadaparty.Theya(3)andd(4),dancedands(5)songs,andnobodyw(6)togohome..ButJoeh(7)awifeathome,andl(8)quitealongwayfromthecity.Everyfewminuteshel(9)athiswatch,andlast,whenitwasverylate,heb(10)toleave.'Joe!'shoutedhisfriends.'Areyouleaving?W(11)don'tyoustayande(12)theparty?''Iamnotleaving,'s(13)Joe.'Iamonlygoingdowntothestationtom(14)thelasttrainbackhome.Iw(15)bebackhereinafewminutes.'(1)Christmas(2)closed(3)ate(4)drank(5)sang(6)wanted(7)had(8)lived(9)looked(10)began(11)Why(12)enjoy(13)said(14)miss(15)will8.MrsWhiteworksinamiddleschool.ItisSunday.Shehasnow().Atteninthemorning,shec()toshop.Thereshebuysanicedressf()herself.Sheputsitinherb()andt()buyssomecakesforherchildren.Atelevenfifteensheg()home.Shewantstoputhernewd(),butshecan'tf()herbag.Shetelephonestheshopassistant,"Hello,MrsBlack.ThisisMrsWhitespeaking.Canyouh()metofindmybag?It'sinyours().”"Ofcourse,Ican,MrsWhite,”saystheassistant."Wefindthreebagsh().Butw()oneisyours?”I'mcomings(),”MrsWhitesays."Icantellyouwhichoneism()”work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine二、完形填空9.完形填空完形填空
Todayitis1togeton-line(上網(wǎng)).2peopleusetheInterneteveryday.Peoplecandomanythingsathomewiththe3oftheInternet,forexample,shopping,seeingadoctor,bookingaplaneticket.4youwanttoknowsomeinformationbutthelibraryisfaraway,theInternetcangiveyouahand.5E-mailismoreandmorepopularamongpeople.TheInternetisimportantinourworkandlife.1.A.easyB.difficultC.different2.A.MillionsB.MillionofC.Millionsof3.A.computerB.helpC.need4.A.IfB.BecauseC.why5.A.SendingB.BuildingC.Making【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)用途的短文。(1)句意:今天上網(wǎng)很......。A選項是:容易的;B選項是:困難的;C選項是:不同的。根據(jù)后面敘述和實際,A選項正確。故答案為:A。(2)這是考查短語的題目。這是短語Millionsof“許許多多的”,A選項和B選項結(jié)構(gòu)和用法錯誤。故答案為:C。(3)這是短語withthehelpof“在......的幫助下”,computer“電腦”和need“需要”意思搭配不合適。故答案為:B。(4)這是條件狀語從句,用if“如果”正確。because“因為”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,這里意思不合適。Why不引導(dǎo)狀語從句。故答案為:A。(5)句意:......郵件在人們中越來越流行。這里是短語sendE-mails(發(fā)電子郵件)。buid:建造和make“制作”都不合適。故答案為:A?!军c評】這是考查所學(xué)知識綜合運用的題目。要注意句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的提示。10.完形填空完形填空。
MynameisLiHua.I'mthirteen.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Iam1
ClassFive,GradeOne.MyEnglishteacher2
MrLin.Heis3
oldteacher.I4
apen,arulerandtwo5
inmypencil-box.Ihaveabike,6.
LiuPingisinmyclass.Sheisagirl.We7
goodfriends.Sheisnot8
today.Ithinksheisathome.Look!Hereisa9
.Butitisnotmybook.Ithinkitis10
book.1.A.inB.atC.doD.not2.A.areB.amC.isD./3.A.aB.anC.thisD.very4.A.amB.thinkC.knowD.have5.A.boxesB.pencilsC.busesD.desk6.A.tooB.orC.muchD.very7.A.haveB.amC.areD.all8.A.rightB.whereC.athomeD.atschool9.A.licenceB.bookC.pictureD.map10.A.LiuPingB.LiuPingsC.LiuPing'sD.LiuPings'【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意:介紹主人公李華的班級,老師還有同學(xué)劉萍的情況。(1)根據(jù)句意我在一年五班可知,要使用介詞in表達在某班。故選A。(2)根據(jù)句意我的英語老師是林先生。teacher是名詞單數(shù),因此be動詞要使用is。故選C。(3)根據(jù)句意他是一位老教師以及形容詞old首字母發(fā)音屬于元音因素可知,要使用不定冠詞an來修飾。故選B。(4)根據(jù)句意是我有一只鋼筆,一把格尺還有兩只鉛筆在我的文具盒中可知,要使用動詞have表達擁有。think是動詞思考;know是動詞,知道。兩者均不符合語句句意。故選D。(5)根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞two兩只可知,要修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。pencils鉛筆,屬于文具類名詞可以被放在鉛筆盒里。boxes屬于盒子的復(fù)數(shù),buses屬于汽車的復(fù)數(shù),desk桌子,屬于名詞單數(shù)。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故選B。(6)根據(jù)句意我也有輛自行車可知,要使用副詞too表達也的含義。使用時要加逗號與句子分開。故選A。(7)根據(jù)句意我們是好朋友可知,主語是復(fù)數(shù)我們,be動詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。have是動詞,擁有。all是形容詞所有的,全部的。二者均不符合句意。故選C。(8)根據(jù)后句句意Ithinksheisathome我想她今天在家里可以推斷林萍她今天不在學(xué)校可知,要使用atschool表達在學(xué)校。故選D。(9)根據(jù)后句Butitisnotmybook句意它不是我的書可以推斷此句應(yīng)是表達一本書book。故選B。(10)根據(jù)此空前句Butitisnotmybook可以推測不是主人公的書應(yīng)該是林萍的Liuping's。這里使用名詞所有格來表達某人的物品。故選C。【點評】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意選擇合適的單詞填空。11.完形填空完型填空。
Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthere1adesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcan2somebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowers3
thevase(花瓶).Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapicture4acat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootball5mybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.Isit(坐)thereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside(外面).1.A.isB.areC.am2.A.lookB.seeC.watch3.A.onB.atC.in4.A.ofB.toC.on5.A.onB.underC.in【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意是:這是我的房間。窗子附近有一張桌子。我經(jīng)常在上面寫作業(yè)。你能看見一些書、一把尺子、一支鋼筆和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墻上掛著一幅貓的畫。在我的床上有一塊鐘表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看見外面的花草樹木?!军c評】本題考查的是學(xué)生綜合運用英語的能力,通過課內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí),能夠運用所學(xué)知識來解決課外問題。完型填空需要學(xué)生有一定的語言積累。12.完形填空完形填空。
John:Ilikemyhometown.Itisasmallvillage.There1manyriversandbridgesthere.Thewaterisclean.Theairisfresh.
Mike:Ilikemyhometown,2.Therearemanymountainsnearmyvillage.Therearenotallbuildings.Theskyisblue.Thecloudsarewhite.Ican3onthegrass.
John:Arethere4pandasinthemountains?
Mike:No,therearen't.Arethereanyfish5therivers?
John:Yes,thereare.Youcanseemanyfish.1.A.amB.isC.are2.A.tooB.toC.also3.A.runB.torunC.running4.A.someB.anyC.alittle5.A.inB.onC.to【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;【解析】【分析】(1)由此空后面的名詞manyrivers是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填are,選C。(2)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,可知,麥克同樣也喜歡他的家鄉(xiāng)。故填too,選A。(3)情態(tài)動詞后的動詞一定用原形形式,故選A。(4)在問句或否定句中,some要改為any,alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故選B。(5)由魚是生活在水里的,故這里填in,選A。13.完形填空閱讀并選擇正確答案(MrXiaistalkingtoMissWang1
hischildren.)Wang:How2
childrenarethereinyourfamily,MrXia?Xia:Three.I3
threechildren.Wang:4
arethey?Xia:Mydaughteris14.Mysonsare11and7.Wang:Whataretheylike?Xia:MydaughterXiaXueispretty.Andshedoeswell5
school.Wang:Whatareyoursonslike?Xia:LiuXingisaneleven-year-oldboy.Heisverycleverandfunny.Heisanaughtyboy,buthehasalotoffun.Wang:6
hegoodatschool,too?Xia:No,he7
likestudying.Helikesplaying8.Wang:What9
theseven-year-oldboy?What'shis10?Xia:XiaYu.Helookslikeme.Look!Ihaveaphotohere.Wang:Oh,they'relovely!1.A.toB.withC.about2.A.manyB.muchC.old3.A.thereareB.haveC.has4.A.WhatB.HowoldC.Where5.A.aroundB.atC.to6.A.IsB.AreC.Am7.A.isn'tB.don'tC.doesn't8.A.basketballB.thefootballC.violin9.A.areB.aboutC.colour10.A.nameB.motherC.job【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】這是一篇談?wù)摵⒆拥膶υ?。?)句意:夏先生正在和王女士談?wù)?.....他的孩子的事。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,這是短語talkabout“談?wù)撽P(guān)于......的事”。故答案為:C.(2)根據(jù)答語“3個”可知問句意思是:夏先生你們家有幾個孩子?這里用短語Howmany“多少個”。故答案為:A.(3)句意:我......三個孩子。根據(jù)前面問句和答語“你們家有幾個孩子?三個?!北揪湟馑际牵何覀兗矣腥齻€孩子。句子主語是I,謂語動詞用have,故答案為:B.(4)句意:他們......?根據(jù)答語“我女兒14歲。兒子11歲和7歲?!笨芍獑柧鋯柲挲g,用短語Howold,B選項正確。故答案為:B.(5)句意:她.....學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)很好。根據(jù)意思提示,這是短語atschool“在學(xué)?!薄9蚀鸢笧椋築.(6)句意:他在學(xué)校也學(xué)習(xí)好......?根據(jù)答語no“不”可知這是一般疑問句,句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用Is合適。故答案為:A.(7)句意:根據(jù)上句“他在學(xué)校也學(xué)習(xí)好嗎?不?!笨芍揪湟馑际牵核幌矚g學(xué)習(xí)。句子主語四第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞是實義動詞,這里是否定句,用助動詞doesn't.故答案為:C.(8)句意:他喜歡......。表示從事球類運動時,球類前面不用冠詞,因此A選項可用,B選項不合適,表示演奏樂器時,樂器前面要用定冠詞the,C選項不合適。故答案為:A.(9)句意:那位七歲的男孩呢?這里是詢問情況,用whatabout,如果用are和主語第三人稱單數(shù)不匹配,whatcolour問顏色,不合適。故答案為:B.(10)根據(jù)答語“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么?”A選項合適。故答案為:A.【點評】這是考查知識綜合運用的題目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根據(jù)提示來選擇合適的選項。14.完形填空完形填空
JimGreenisanannouncer(播音員)fortheprogramme(廣播節(jié)目).Most(大多數(shù))ofthegirls1boysliketheprogramme.They2
likeJimGreen.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhim3hiswork.Thereare,lotsofletters(信件)tohimeverydaytoo.JimGreen4
at6:00everymorning.Hehasbreadandaglassofmilk5breakfast,Heleaveshomeat6:30andgetstohisofficeat7:15.Theprogramme6at7:30.Heplaysthenewrecords(唱片)ofthepopsongsandmodem(現(xiàn)代的)musicforhislisteners.At8:00it'stime7thenews.Jimfinishes(結(jié)束)workat10:30.Hegoeshome
8car.He9anewspaperandlistenstomusic10supper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.1.A.andB.withC.but2.A.tooB.toC.also3.A.toB.forC.of4.A.getsoffB.getsupC.getson5.A.toB.withC.for6.A.beginsB.stopsC.start7.A.toB.forC.of8.A.byB.inC.on9.A.watchesB.readsC.sees10.A.behindB.besideC.after【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹JimGreen生活情況的短文。(1)句意:大多數(shù)的女孩.....男孩喜歡這種節(jié)目。這里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介詞,不表示并列,but表示意思轉(zhuǎn)折,不合適。故答案為:A。(2)句意:他們......喜歡JimGreen。根據(jù)所給選項這里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too表示“也”用在句尾;to沒有“也”的意思。故答案為:C。(3)句意:他們中的一些人給他打電話......他的工作來感謝他。這里是短語thanksbforsth“因為某事而感謝某人”。故答案為:B。(4)句意:JimGreen每天早上6點......。根據(jù)下句“早飯吃面包和牛奶”,可知這里是起床“getsup”。故答案為:B。(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。這里是短語forbreakfast“作為早餐”。故答案為:C。(6)句意:節(jié)目在7點半......。根據(jù)下一句“他為他的聽眾們放流行音樂和現(xiàn)代音樂的新唱片?!笨芍@里開始“begin/start”,句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用動詞的單三形式。A選項正確。故答案為:A。(7)句意:8點......新聞時間。這是句型it'stimeforsth“是......時間”。用for。故答案為:B。(8)句意:他......車回家。這里是短語bycar“乘汽車”。故答案為:A。(9)句意:晚飯......他......報紙和聽音樂。這里的短語“readnewspaper”,句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用動詞的單三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示閱讀。故答案為:B。(10)句意:句意:晚飯......他讀報紙和聽音樂。這里是短語aftersupper“晚飯后”,behind和beside表示位置,不和時間搭配。故答案為:C。【點評】這是考查綜合能力的題目。要熟練掌握所學(xué)的語法和單詞或短語的用法。15.完形填空完形填空
Tellmewhatyouaregoingtodo1
Sundaymorning,Mike.MrZhangasks,"I'mgoingtosee2
newfilm.It'sanEnglishfilm3
thelifeofthestudentsinAmerica.Billtellsmeit's4
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