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必修第一冊(cè)WelcomeUnit過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試(考試時(shí)間:60分鐘試卷滿分:100分)一、詞匯檢測(cè)(10分)Shehassuchakind,friendly________(性格).Ifoundagood________(設(shè)計(jì)師)and\o"sourced的釋義"sourcedafactory.Theteacheradvisedusto________(復(fù)習(xí))beforeexams.Hewroteavery________(正式的)letterofapologytoDouglas.Asuitablestudying________(策略)helpsyouimproveyourgrade.Wewere\o"walking的釋義"walkingalong\o"saying的釋義"sayinghellotopeopleofall________(國(guó)籍).Isuggesttheteachersdesignand________(組織)varioussportsactivities.Iamso________(好奇)thatIcan’thelpwonderingwhathadhappenedtothelittlegirl.Ourchildren'sdifferentneedsandlearnings________(方式)createdmanyproblems.Idon’tfeelitdifficulttoachievetheg________(目標(biāo))ofgettinganAinthemathsexam.單詞適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)1.Itisespeciallyimportanttomakeagoodfirst____(impress)atajobinterview.2.Thereisagreatneedforgreater____(concentrate)onenvironmentalissues.3.____(frighten)bythesuddenthunderandlightning,thedogsattremblinginacorner.4.Iget_____(annoy)whensomeonetalkstomewhileI'mreading.5.Therewillbemanychallengesahead,butIhave___(confident).6.Theirfriendsarereallyupsetandhavebeenwaiting_____(anxious)formorenews.7.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____exchangeforfavorstothem.8.TheHopeProjectis____(design)tohelpthosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.9.Wehadjustarrivedatthe____(register)placewherewesignedournamesimmediately.10.Thoughthe_____(nation)ofMr.SmithisAmerica,hehaslivedinChinaforabouttenyears.三、選用方框中的短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)godown,
lookforwardto,
takenotes,
come
out,
cometrue,
beinterestedin
,dependon,buildup,decideon,beginwith
1.Thepriceofeggs________________,butI
wonderifitwillremainso.2.Thesun_________________
frombehindthe
cloudslateintheafternoon.3.ThanksforyourkindconsiderationandI________________yourearliestreply.4.Youneedto_________atthemeeting,
somakesuretobringapenandsomepaperwithyou.5.Aslongasweworkhard,I'msurethatour
dreamswill_________________.6.
He____________
hisparentstotakecare
ofhischildren.7.Takingexercisehelpsus________________bodyandkeepaclearmind.8.Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouare
writingtoafriend,
youcan_____________“Hi,Sandra”.9.I__________Westernculture,
andlovereadingEnglishnovels.10.
Harriettookalongtimeto_______________whatshewishedtobuy.
四.課文語(yǔ)法填空(10分)ItwasthefirstdayofHanJinginseniorhigh.Beingshy,shewasalittle__1__(anxiously).Shewantedtomakeagoodfirst__2__(impress)andwasafraidthatnobodywouldtalktoher.Inthemorning,shehadherfirstmathsclass.Thoughitwasdifficult,theteacherwaskind__3__friendly.Heeventoldafunnystory,andeveryone__4__(laugh)somuch!Shefoundmostofherclassmatesandteachersfriendlyand__5__(help).Intheafternoon,HanJinghadherchemistryclassinthenewsciencelab.Thoughthelessonwasgreat,theguynexttohertriedtotalktoherthewholetime,makinghernotconcentrate__6__theexperiment.Shewas__7__(real)annoyed.Whataday!Thismorning,shewasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktoher.Butinfactshedidn’tfeelawkwardor__8__(frighten)atall.Sheevenbelievedshewouldmakenewfriendsthere,andthere’salot__9__(explore)inseniorhigh.Shefeltmuchmoreconfidentandbelievedtomorrowwouldbe__10__greatday!________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________五.閱讀理解(25分)ATheCambridgeScienceFestivalCuriosityChallengeDaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!TheCambridgeScienceFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityandhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,takeaphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,MITMuseum,265MassAvenue,Cambridge02139byFriday,F(xiàn)ebruary8th.StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonoredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerswillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitedandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedinthecelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.BetweenMarch10thandMarch15th,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:http://.1.WhocantakepartintheCuriosityChallenge?A.Schoolstudents. B.Cambridgelocals.C.CSFwinners. D.MITartists.2.Whenwilltheprize-givingceremonybeheld?A.OnFebruary8th. B.OnMarch10th.C.OnMarch15th. D.OnApril21st.3.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Anexhibitionguide. B.Anartshowreview.C.Anannouncement. D.Anofficialreport.BIfhumansweretrulyathomeunderthelightofthemoonandstars,wewouldgoindarknesshappily,themidnightworldasvisibletousasitistothevastnumberofnocturnal(夜間活動(dòng)的)speciesonthisplanet.Instead,wearediurnalcreatures,witheyesadaptedtolivinginthesun'slight.Thisisabasicevolutionaryfact,eventhoughmostofusdon'tthinkofourselvesasdiurnalbeings.Yetit'stheonlywaytoexplainwhatwe'vedonetothenight:We'veengineeredittoreceiveusbyfillingitwithlight.Thebenefitsofthiskindofengineeringcomewithconsequences—calledlightpollution—whoseeffectsscientistsareonlynowbeginningtostudy.Lightpollutionislargelytheresultofbadlightingdesign,whichallowsartificiallighttoshineoutwardandupwardintothesky.Ill-designedlightingwashesoutthedarknessofnightandcompletelychangesthelightlevels—andlightrhythms—towhichmanyformsoflife,includingourselves,haveadapted.Whereverhumanlightspillsintothenaturalworld,someaspectoflifeisaffected.Inmostcitiestheskylooksasthoughithasbeenemptiedofstars,leavingbehindavacanthaze(霾)thatmirrorsourfearofthedark.We'vegrownsousedtothisorangehazethattheoriginalgloryofanunlitnight—darkenoughfortheplanetVenustothrowshadowsonEarth—iswhollybeyondourexperience,beyondmemoryalmost.We'velitupthenightasifitwereanunoccupiedcountry,whennothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Amongmammalsalone,thenumberofnocturnalspeciesisastonishing.Lightisapowerfulbiologicalforce,andonmanyspeciesitactsasamagnet(磁鐵).Theeffectissopowerfulthatscientistsspeakofsongbirdsandseabirdsbeing“captured”bysearchlightsonlandorbythelightfromgasflaresonmarineoilplatforms.Migratingatnight,birdstendtocollidewithbrightlylittallbuildings.Frogslivingnearbrightlylithighwayssuffernocturnallightlevelsthatareasmuchasamilliontimesbrighterthannormal,throwingnearlyeveryaspectoftheirbehavioroutofjoint,includingtheirnighttimebreedingchoruses.Humansarenolesstrappedbylightpollutionthanthefrogs.Likemostothercreatures,wedoneeddarkness.Darknessisasessentialtoourbiologicalwelfare,toourinternalclockwork,aslightitself.Livinginaglareofourownmaking,wehavecutourselvesofffromourevolutionaryandculturalheritage—thelightofthestarsandtherhythmsofdayandnight.Inaveryrealsense,lightpollutioncausesustolosesightofourtrueplaceintheuniverse,toforgetthescaleofourbeing,whichisbestmeasuredagainstthedimensionsofadeepnightwiththeMilkyWay—theedgeofourgalaxy—archingoverhead.4.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeings________.A.prefertoliveinthedarknessB.a(chǎn)reusedtolivinginthedaylightC.werecuriousaboutthemidnightworldD.hadtostayathomewiththelightofthemoon5.Whatdoes“it”(Paragraph1)mostprobablyreferto?A.Thenight. B.Themoon.C.Thesky. D.Theplanet.6.Thewritermentionsbirdsandfrogsto________.A.provideexamplesofanimalprotectionB.showhowlightpollutionaffectsanimalsC.comparethelivinghabitsofbothspeciesD.explainwhythenumberofcertainspecieshasdeclined7.Itisimpliedinthelastparagraphthat________.A.lightpollutiondoesharmtotheeyesightofanimalsB.lightpollutionhasdestroyedsomeoftheworldheritagesC.humanbeingscannotgototheouterspaceD.humanbeingsshouldreflectontheirpositionintheuniverse8.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMagicLight.B.TheOrangeHaze.C.TheDisappearingNight.D.TheRhythmsofNature.CWitharound100studentsscheduledtobeinthat9amMondaymorninglecture,itisnosurprisethatalmost20peopleactuallymakeittotheclassandonly10ofthemarestillawakeafterthefirst15minutes;itisnotevenasurprisethatmostofthemarestillintheirpyjamas(睡衣).Obviously,studentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.Allhumanbeingspossessabodyclock.Alongwithotheralerting(警報(bào))systems,thisgovernsthesleep/wakecycleandisthereforeoneofthemainprocesseswhichgovernsleepbehaviour.Typically,thepreferredsleep/wakecycleisdelayedinadolescents,whichleadstomanystudentsnotfeelingsleepyuntilmuchlaterintheevenings.Thistypicalsleeppatternisusuallyreferredtoasthe“nightowl”scheduleofsleep.Thisisopposedtothe“earlybird”schedule,andisakindofdisorderwheretheindividualtendstostayupmuchpastmidnight.Suchapersonhasgreatdifficultyinwakingupinthemornings.Researchsuggeststhatnightowlsfeelmostalertandfunctionbestintheeveningsandatnight.Researchfindingshaveshownthatabout20percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“nightowls”andonly10percentcanbeclassifiedas“earlybirds”—theother70percentareinthemiddle.Althoughthisisclearlynottrueforallstudents,fortheoneswhoaretruenightowlsthisgivesthemanexcellentexcuseformissingtheirlectureswhichunfortunatelyfallbeforemidday.9.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph1?A.Manystudentsareabsentfromclass.B.StudentsareverytiredonMondaymornings.C.Studentsdonotadjusttheirsleeppatternswell.D.StudentsarenotwellpreparedforclassonMondays.10.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Moststudentsprefertogetuplateinthemorning.B.Studentsdon'tsleepwellbecauseofalertingsystems.C.One'sbodyclockgovernsthesleep/wakecycleindependently.D.Adolescents'delayedsleep/wakecycleisn'tthepreferredpattern.11.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“classified”?A.Criticised. B.Grouped.C.Organised. D.Named.12.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Functionsofthebodyclock.B.The“nightowl”phenomenon.C.Humanbeings'sleepbehaviour.D.Theschoolscheduleof“earlybirds”.六、完形填空(25分)Yearsago,acriticaleventoccurredinmylifethatwouldchangeitforever.ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewere__1__,Kurtaskedme,“John,whatisyour__2__forpersonalgrowth?”Neveratalossforwords,Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight__3__forgrowth.ItoldhimaboutthemanyactivitiesinwhichIwas__4__.AndIwentintoa__5__abouthowhardIworkedandthegainsIwasmaking.Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.Kurt__6__patiently,butthenhe__7__smiledandsaid,“Youdon'thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?”“No”,I__8__.“Youknow,”Kurtsaidsimply,“growthisnota(n)__9__process.”Andthat'swhenit__10__me.Iwasn'tdoinganything__11__tomakemyselfbetter.Andatthatmoment,Imadethe__12__:Iwilldevelopandfollowapersonalgrowthplanformy__13__.Thatnight,Italkedtomywifeaboutmy__14__withKurtandwhatIhadlearned.I__15__hertheworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.We__16__thatKurtwasn'tjusttryingtomakeasale.Hewasofferinga__17__forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.Severalimportantthingshappenedthatday.First,wedecidedto__18__theresources.Butmoreimportantly,wemadeacommitmentto__19__togetherasacouple.Fromthatdayon,welearnedtogether,traveledtogether,andsacrificedtogether.Itwasa__20__decision.Whiletoomanycouplesgrowapart,weweregrowingtogether.1.A.working B.preparingC.thinking D.eating2.A.suggestion B.demandC.plan D.request3.A.appeal B.lookC.call D.qualify4.A.involved B.trappedC.lost D.bathed5.A.lecture B.speechC.discussion D.debate6.A.calculated B.listenedC.drank D.explained7.A.eagerly B.graduallyC.gratefully D.finally8.A.admitted B.interruptedC.a(chǎn)pologized D.complained9.A.automatic B.slowC.independent D.changing10.A.confused B.informedC.pleased D.hit11.A.onloan B.onpurposeC.onsale D.onbalance12.A.comment B.a(chǎn)nnouncementC.decision D.a(chǎn)rrangement13.A.life B.progressC.performance D.investment14.A.contract B.conversationC.negotiation D.a(chǎn)rgument15.A.lent B.soldC.showed D.offered16.A.recalled B.definedC.recognized D.declared17.A.tool B.methodC.way D.rule18.A.provide B.buyC.give D.deliver19.A.grow B.surviveC.move D.gather20.A.difficult B.randomC.firm D.wise七、閱讀七選五(10分)Learningtosetgoalsplays
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