SectionA(2a-2d)Unit1

Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?ObjectivesTolearntouseverb+by…TolearnhowtolearnandhowtolearnEnglishbetterTolearnnewwords:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciationsentencepatientHowdoyoupracticelistening?Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?BywatchingEnglishprograms.byworkingwithfriendsbymakingwordcards

TheylearnsEnglish

by

workingwithfriends.TheylearnsEnglish

by

makingwordcards.HowdotheystudyEnglish？

bylisteningtothetapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpHelearnsEnglish

by

listeningtothetapes.HelearnsEnglish

by

askingtheteacherforhelp.HowdoeshestudyEnglish？

Howdoyoulearngrammar?Bytakingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.Howdoyouimproveyourwriting?BywritingdiariesinEnglish.Howoftendoyouwriteadiary?bydoingsth:

當(dāng)你詢問怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時(shí),常用此形式,表示“通過…方式、方法”或“借助某種手段”。

Howdoeshemakealiving?Helivesbywriting.

他怎樣謀生呢？他以寫作為生。ByworkinghardImadegreatprogressthisterm.

通過刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。byreadingthetextbook通過……Howdoyouimproveyourlistening?BylisteningtoVOA.HowoftendoyoulistentoVOA?Howdoyoukeephealthy?Byexercising.Howoftendoyouexercise?常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用來回答how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句?！狧owdoyoulearnEnglish?—IlearnEnglish

by

watching

Englishmovies.by+v.-ing1.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.It+be+形容詞+todosth.做某事是……的。此句型中，it是形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語。學(xué)好英語很重要。It’simportanttostudyEnglishwell.2.spokenEnglish口語英語

writtenEnglish書面英語

Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?1____DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2____DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3____Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4____Whataboutreadingaloudto

practicepronunciation?5____Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?LookatthequestionsandwhatwaysoflearningEnglisharelisted（羅列）?2a和...交談大聲讀練習(xí)發(fā)音Haveyoueverdone...?你曾經(jīng)做過...嗎?1____DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2____DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3____Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4____Whataboutreadingaloudto

practicepronunciation?5____Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.2aListeningListenagain.Matcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.1.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?acdbYes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.2b用那種方法（省略介詞in）句型：Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.翻譯：我認(rèn)為培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性是非常有必要的。Ithinkitisverynecessarytodevelopchildren'sindependence.waysopinions2dRole-playconversation.Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.

Ihavetofinish

readingabook

andgivea

reportnext

Monday.Annie:

Thatdoesn’tsoundtoo

bad.Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklyto

getthemainideas.Don’treadwordby

word,read

wordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthe

words.Ihavetouseadictionary.Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningby

readingthesentencesbeforeandafter

it.Youprobablyunderstandmorethan

youthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcan

becomebetterbyreading

something

youenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,

thefasteryou’llbe.SurveyAskyourpartnershowheorshestudiesforatestandthendoareport.NameHowtostudyforatest?Report:XXstudiesforatestby…alittle意為“有點(diǎn)兒”，相當(dāng)于abit，兩者都可作程度副詞，表示“稍微、一點(diǎn)兒”的意思，修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、比較級(jí)等，二者可以互換。1.I’malittlenervous.alittleabit可以直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，只能用abitofIdrankalittlemilk.=Idrankabitofmilk.Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningby

readingthesentencesbeforeandafter

it.Youprobablyunderstandmorethan

youthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcan

becomebetterbyreading

something

youenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,

thefasteryou’llbe.1.haveconversationswithsomebody(sb)與某人交談eg:Hehadconversationswithhissonyesterday.昨天他和他的兒子進(jìn)行了交談beinconversationwith

與...談話中Languagepoints

2.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣？辨析aloud,loud和loudlyaloud出聲地;大聲地。常與read/call/shout/cry等詞連用,不用于比較級(jí)。e.