2025年托?？谡Z模擬測試卷：提升口語表達(dá)能力的試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______Part1Youwillnowbeaskedaquestionaboutauniversitytopic.First,youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwopeopleaboutthetopic.Then,youwillhearaquestionabouttheconversation.Youmustanswerthequestionbasedontheconversationyouheard.Youwillhave20secondstorespond.Scenario:*PersonA:Hi,Sarah.Iheardyou'retakingProfessorDavison'sEnvironmentalSciencecourse.How'sitgoingsofar?*PersonB:Oh,hiMark.It'squitechallenging,actually.Wehadtoreadareallylongarticleaboutrenewableenergysourcesforourassignment,andIfounditquiteconfusing.ProfessorDavisonalsomentionedthere'sgoingtobeadifficultquiznextweekcoveringchapters3and4.Question:Accordingtotheconversation,whatisthemainreasonthespeakerfindsthecoursechallenging?Part2Nowyouwillbeaskedaquestionaboutacampussituation.Youwillhearadescriptionofasituationandyouwillhave30secondstorespond.Scenario:Auniversitystudentistryingtodecidewheretostudyfortheirfinalexams.Theyareconsideringthreedifferentlocationsoncampus:themainlibrary,aquieterstudyroominthestudentcenter,andastudygroupinthelargecommonareaofthedormitory.Thestudentmentionswantingaplacethatisquietenoughtoconcentratebutalsoaccessibleiftheyneedtoquicklyfindaspecificbookorresource.Question:Whereshouldthestudentchoosetostudyfortheirfinalexamsbasedonwhattheyarelookingfor?Part3Nowyouwillbeaskedaquestionaboutalectureyouheard.Youwillhearaportionofalectureandyouwillhave40secondstorespond.LecturePortion:*Professor:...so,whendiscussinghistoricalchanges,it'scrucialtolookatboththetechnologicaladvancementsandthesocialfactorsthatinfluencethem.Forexample,considertheinventionoftheprintingpress.Whilemanyfocussolelyonitsroleinspreadingliteracyandknowledge,wemustalsoexaminehowitalteredsocialstructures.Theabilitytoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaplymeantthatinformationwasnolongerconfinedtotheclergyandnobility.Thisaccessibilityledtothespreadofnewideas,challengingtheexistingpowerstructuresandcontributingsignificantlytomovementsliketheRenaissanceandtheReformation.It'sthiscombinationoftechnologicalchangeandsocialimpactthattrulydefinesitshistoricalsignificance.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whywastheinventionoftheprintingpresshistoricallysignificant?Part4Nowyouwillbeaskedaquestionbasedonareadingpassageandalecture.Youwillhearthereadingpassagefollowedbythelecture.Youwillhave60secondstorespond.ReadingPassage:Theuniversityadministrationisconsideringbuildinganewstudentrecreationalcenteroncampus.Proponentsarguethatthecurrentfacilitiesareoutdatedandinsufficienttomeettheneedsofthegrowingstudentpopulation.Theypointoutthattheexistinggymnasiumisoftenovercrowded,especiallyduringpeakhours,andlacksmodernequipment.Additionally,therearenodedicatedspacesforgroupsportsoroutdooractivities.Buildinganewcenterwouldprovidestudentswithaccesstostate-of-the-artfacilities,increaseopportunitiesforphysicalactivity,andpotentiallyimprovestudentmoraleandwell-being.LecturePortion:*Professor:...Iunderstandtheargumentsinfavorofbuildinganewrecreationalcenter,butIbelievetheuniversityshouldprioritizeotherinvestmentsfirst.Whilethecurrentgymmightbecrowded,ithasbeenrecentlyrenovatedandisstillfunctional.Theideaofbuildingacompletelynewfacilityseemsexpensiveandunnecessarywhentheexistingonecouldpotentiallybeexpandedorupgradedwithadditionalfunding.Furthermore,theproposaldoesn'taddresstheissueofmaintenanceandstaffingforthenewcenter.It'salsoimportanttoconsidertheenvironmentalimpactandthepotentialdisruptiontotrafficoncampusduringconstruction.Perhapsfocusingonimprovingmentalhealthservicesoracademicresourceswouldbeamorebeneficialuseoftheuniversity'slimitedbudget.Question:Whatistheprofessor'sopinionabouttheuniversitybuildinganewrecreationalcenter?Explainhisorherreasons.Part5Nowyouwillbeaskedaquestionaboutapersonalexperienceoropinion.Youwillhave30secondstorespond.Scenario:Afriendisconsideringdroppingoutofcollegebecausetheyfeeltheyarenotmakingprogressintheirchosenmajorandareunsureiftheywilleverfindajobinthatfield.Question:Whatadvicewouldyougiveyourfriend?Explainyourreasoning.試卷答案Part1答案：Thespeakerfoundthecoursechallengingmainlybecausetheassignedreadingaboutrenewableenergysourceswasverylongandconfusing.解析思路：本題考查對對話細(xì)節(jié)的捕捉能力。對話中，PersonB明確提到（"It'squitechallenging,actually.Wehadtoreadareallylongarticleaboutrenewableenergysourcesforourassignment,andIfounditquiteconfusing."），她認(rèn)為課程有挑戰(zhàn)性主要是因?yàn)橐黄P(guān)于可再生能源的長文章讓她感到困惑。因此，直接對應(yīng)原文信息作答即可。Part2答案：Thestudentshouldchoosetostudyinthequieterstudyroominthestudentcenter.解析思路：本題考查根據(jù)需求選擇合適場所的能力。根據(jù)場景描述，學(xué)生希望找到一個(gè)既能集中注意力（quietenoughtoconcentrate）又方便快速查找資料（accessibleiftheyneedtoquicklyfindaspecificbookorresource）的地方。對比三個(gè)選項(xiàng)：主圖書館可能非常安靜但查找特定書可能不如其他地方方便；宿舍公共區(qū)域可能方便但不一定安靜；學(xué)生中心的安靜學(xué)習(xí)室最符合“安靜”且通?！胺奖恪辈檎屹Y源（可能靠近圖書館或資源中心）的雙重需求。Part3答案：Accordingtothelecture,theinventionoftheprintingpresswashistoricallysignificantbecauseitcombinedtechnologicaladvancementwithasignificantsocialimpact,allowinginformationtospreadbeyondelitesandchallengingexistingpowerstructures,whichcontributedtomajorhistoricalmovementsliketheRenaissanceandReformation.解析思路：本題考查對講座中觀點(diǎn)總結(jié)的能力。教授明確指出，印刷機(jī)的歷史意義在于它結(jié)合了技術(shù)進(jìn)步（inventionoftheprintingpress）和社會(huì)影響（alteredsocialstructures）。具體來說，它使信息傳播不再局限于教會(huì)和貴族（spreadliteracyandknowledge,nolongerconfinedtotheclergyandnobility），從而挑戰(zhàn)了現(xiàn)有權(quán)力結(jié)構(gòu)（challengedtheexistingpowerstructures），并促進(jìn)了重大歷史運(yùn)動(dòng)（RenaissanceandtheReformation）。答案需涵蓋技術(shù)、社會(huì)影響以及其帶來的后果。Part4答案：Theprofessordisagreeswithbuildinganewrecreationalcenter.Hisorherreasonsinclude:thecurrentgymisrelativelynewandfunctional,buildinganewcenterisexpensiveandmightbeunnecessarywhenupgradesorexpansionscouldsuffice;potentialproblemswithmaintenanceandstaffingforthenewcenter;environmentalimpactandconstructiontrafficdisruptiononcampus;andsuggestingthatresourcesmightbebetterusedonotherprioritieslikementalhealthservicesoracademicresources.解析思路：本題考查對閱讀和講座信息對比及總結(jié)的能力。教授的觀點(diǎn)是反對建新中心。解析需列出教授提出的多個(gè)理由：現(xiàn)有體育館尚可（recentlyrenovated,stillfunctional）；建新中心昂貴且可能不必要（expensive,unnecessary）；新中心的后勤問題（maintenanceandstaffing）；環(huán)境影響和施工干擾（environmentalimpact,constructiondisruption）；以及提出替代方案（focusonmentalhealthoracademicresources）。答案需要涵蓋所有這些反對方面的論點(diǎn)。Part5答案：Advicec