Unit1YouandMeGrammarFocus(3a-3d)學習目標：1.通過小組探究，能夠識別不同的人稱代詞，并正確說出不同人稱代詞與系動詞be(am,is,are)的搭配關系，初步建立主謂一致意識。2.通過小組學習，能夠正確應用系動詞構建正確的陳述句和疑問句，并應用這些句式介紹自己或他人。3.能夠根據(jù)不同的人稱識別其對應的形容詞性物主代詞，并能結合語境正確使用這些物主代詞?！局R構建】(1)人稱代詞可以指人，也可以指物。有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化。單數(shù)復數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hesheithimherittheythem(2)人稱代詞既可指人，也可指物。在句中作主語時要用主格人稱代詞，且謂語動詞的數(shù)要與其保持一致，作賓語時要用人稱代詞賓格。人稱代詞主格或賓格填空1.Lookat________.(he)

2._______isshort.(she)3.Let__________helpyou.(I)4.__________arefromChina.(we)5.Give________somebananas.(they)6.youcanflykiteswith__________.(we)7.______areagoodteacher.(you)8._______iswearingabeautifuldress.(she)9.____havemanystorybooks.(I)10.Pleasepass______thebook.(I)11._Who

is

it?It's_______.(I)12.Theboyinthephotois____(I)13.Comewith_______.(I)_.14.Ilove______.(he)15.Therabbitiscute.Ilike______.(it)用法：動詞前用主格，動詞和介詞后用賓格himShemeWethemusYouSheImemememehimit【學以致用】根據(jù)詞義用單詞的適當形式填空。1.

(她)isateacher.2.

(他)isagoodboy.3.

(它)isintheclassroom.4.

(你)areverysmarttoday.5.

(你們)arestudents.SheHeIt

YouYou6.

(我)can’tfindmyruler.Whereis

(它)?7.

(我)amastudent.

(我)likeEnglishverymuch.8.

(他)ismybrother.9.Ilikeherpencilcase.

(它)isnice!10.

(他們)areplayingping-ponginthepark.Iit

IIHeItThey探究二：3a1.用下劃線劃出以下句子中的主語。2.圈出以下句子中的動詞，思考各人稱代詞和be動詞的搭配。theyhehe/sheI_______You_______He/She/It_______We/They________amareisareLanguagepoints人稱代詞的主格和形容詞性物主代詞Iweyouhesheitthey人稱代詞的主格我我們你，你們他她它他們做主語myouryourhisheritstheir形容詞性物主代詞我的我們的你的，你們的他的她的它的他們的做定語1.Pleaseopen_______(you)book.2.Doyoulike________(we)school?3.Ihaveacutepet,Mimi.______(it)colorisorange.4.Thisis______(I)newfriend._____(he)nameisPeter.______(he)isfriendly.Everyonelikes______(he).5.PeterandIareclassmates.________(our)nevergotoschoollate.Ourheadteacherlike______(our)verymuch.用所給代詞的正確形式填空yourourItsmyHisHehimWeus形容詞性物主代詞ThisismybookThisisyourbook.ThisishisbookThisisherbookThisisitsbookThisistheirbook.Thisisourbook.形容詞性物主代詞+名詞be動詞：am/is/areI用am,You用are;is跟著他她它(He/She/It);單數(shù)不可數(shù)用is,復數(shù)全部都用are。第三人稱單數(shù)he/she/itthis/that單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞：yourname不可數(shù)名詞：water+is1.EmmaandEllais/aretwins.Theyare/isfromtheUS.2.Iam/are12yearsold.Peteram/is12yearsoldtoo.3.LinHai'sfavouritecolouris/aregreen.4.Lisa'spetcatis/areverycute.Shelikesitverymuch.5.TomandIam/arebothintheschoolband.3b.Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.n.雙胞胎adj.最喜愛的adj.可愛的adj./pron.兩者都學校樂隊人稱代詞和and連用(作主語)：e.g.HeandIalwaysflykitesinthepark.You,JohnandIlikecookingverymuch.句中有I，I通常放在and后面;。單數(shù)并列時按照“二，三，一”順序排列。復數(shù)并列時還是按照“一，二，三”順序。We,you,andtheyneedtokeeptidy.Hello!I______LiuYu.I______13yearsold.I______fromChengdu,China.Myfavouriteanimal______thepanda.Ilikehotpotverymuch.Thisismynewclassmate.HernameisSallyWood.She______also13yearsold.She______fromSydney,Australia.NowshelivesinChengduwithherparents.ShelikesChinesefoodalot.Herfavouritefood______Mapotofu.SallyandI______goodfriends.3c.Completethepassagewitham,is,orare.amamamisisisisare非常喜歡like...verymuch非常喜歡like...alot和某人住在...livein...withsb.探究三：觀察左側問句，有何不同？一般疑問句特殊疑問句一般疑問句可以由be動詞，助動詞和情態(tài)動詞引導，一般疑問句回答時要用yes或者no來回答，用來確認信息是否準確。特殊疑問句是由特殊疑問詞引導構成的問句，回答時應根據(jù)情況給出具體的回答內容。常見的用來引導特殊疑問句的特殊疑問詞有when,where,who,what,how，所以特殊疑問句一般也叫做wh-疑問句。含有be動詞的肯定句，否定句，一般疑問句IamastudentinGrade7.I'mnotastudentinGrade7.AreyouastudentinGrade7?變否定句變一般疑問句Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.變否定很容易，be后not加上去，變疑問be前提，句末問號莫忘記。NegativeformofBe?isareIamIamnotI’mnotisnotisn’tarenotaren’tbe動詞變否定，直接加not.1.IamfromChina.2.Sheisastudent.3.JaneandJimaremyfriends.4.Myparentsarebusyeveryday.IamnotfromChina.She

isnotastudent.JaneandJim

arenotmyfriends.Myparentsarenotbusyeveryday.把下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洹?.Heis11yearsold.把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洹she11yearsold?2.Theyareswimming.Aretheyswimming?3.Iamaboy.Areyouaboy?be動詞的句子，變一般疑問句be動詞直接提前。1.MaryisanEnglishgirl.(變否定句)2.WearefromBeijing.(變否定句)3.HisnameisTomHanks.(變一般疑問句，并做出肯定回答)4.DamingandWangHuiareclassmates.(變一般疑問句，并做出否定回答)Maryisn'tanEnglishgirl.Wearen'tfromBeijing.IshisnameTomHanks?Yes,itis.AreDamingandWangHuiclassmates?No,they'renot.按要求完成句子。1.Themanisadoctor.否定Themanisnotadoctor.一般疑問Isthemanadoctor?2.Lilyismygoodfriend.否定一般疑問Lilyisnotmygoodfriend.

IsLilyyourgoodfriend？1.Apairofshoes______(be)underthebed.2.There______(be)twopiecesofbreadonthetable.3.Somebread_______(be)ontheplate.4.Thispairofshoes_____(be)myfather`s.5.Thebowlofrice______(be)hot.6.Manyfish______(be)inthewater.

7.Somefish_______(be)onthetable.isareisisisareis經(jīng)典范文

Iamnewhereatschool,soIwanttomakesomenewfriends.Nowletmetellyousomethingabout關于myself.

MynameisDavid.I'm14yearsold.I'mfromChina.Iamamiddleschoolstudent一名中學生.IaminClass8,Grade7.Ilivew