Unit8Windyweather（單元測(cè)試·提升卷）（解析版）姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—________isitfromyourhometothepetshop?—400meters.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howmuch【答案】B【詳解】句意：——從你家到寵物店有多遠(yuǎn)？——400米?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Howlong多長(zhǎng)，對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或是一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問；Howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問；Howmuch多少，對(duì)價(jià)格或是不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問。根據(jù)“400meters.”可知，問句應(yīng)是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問。故選B。2．—Look!Tomisontheplayground.—Yes.Helikesplaying________basketballverymuch.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【答案】D【詳解】句意：——看！湯姆在操場(chǎng)上?！堑?。他非常喜歡打籃球?？疾楣谠~用法。a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞；the這個(gè)，一般指特指；/指不填。球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不加冠詞。故選D。3．Whatabout________threeerasersatthestore?A．buy B．buying C．tobuy D．buys【答案】B【詳解】句意：在商店買三塊橡皮怎么樣？考查介詞的用法?！皐hatabout…?”意為“……怎么樣？”，about為介詞，其后跟v.ing。故選B。4．—HowcanI________thePeople’sHospital?—________rightintoPeopleRoad.A．a(chǎn)rrive;Turn B．reach;ToturnC．getto;Turn D．reachat;Toturn【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我怎么去人民醫(yī)院？——右轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入人民路?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和祈使句。arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，加賓語(yǔ)時(shí)需加介詞in/at，排除A；reach是及物動(dòng)詞，可以直接加賓語(yǔ)，排除D；第二個(gè)句子是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，排除B。故選C。5．—What’sthe________ofyourblackpen?—Onlyonedollar.A．color B．name C．price D．number【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你的黑色鋼筆多少錢？——只要一美元。考查名詞辨析。color顏色；name名字；price價(jià)格；number數(shù)字。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Onlyonedollar.”可知，這里是在詢問價(jià)格。故選C。6．—Let’s________somemoneyforchildreninHopeSchools.—That’sagoodidea!A．make B．take C．raise D．bring【答案】C【詳解】句意：——讓我們?yōu)橄Ｍ麑W(xué)校的孩子們籌集一些錢吧?！鞘且粋€(gè)好主意?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。make制作；take帶；raise籌集；bring帶來。根據(jù)“Let’s...somemoneyforchildreninHopeSchools.”可知，是為希望學(xué)校的孩子們籌錢，raisemoneyforsb“為某人籌款”符合，故選C。7．Ihavemanypingpongballs,________Idon’tlikepingponggames.A．then B．so C．or D．but【答案】D【詳解】句意：我有很多乒乓球，但我不喜歡乒乓球比賽?？疾檫B詞辨析。then然后；so所以；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“Ihavemanypingpongballs”和“Idon’tlikepingponggames”之間的邏輯關(guān)系，可知空處應(yīng)填連詞but表示“轉(zhuǎn)折”。故選D。8．JaneandLucy________newskirts.A．doesn’thave B．don’thas C．don’thave D．doesn’thas【答案】C【詳解】句意：Jane和Lucy沒有新的短裙?？疾榉穸ň湟约爸髦^一致。and連接并列主語(yǔ)看作復(fù)數(shù)形式，否定句的助動(dòng)詞don’t，后面接動(dòng)詞原形have，故選C。9．Ourschool________inthewestofthenewtownanditisbeautiful.A．lied B．lay C．laid D．lies【答案】D【詳解】句意：我們的學(xué)校位于新鎮(zhèn)的西部，它很漂亮?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及時(shí)態(tài)。lied說謊，過去式；lay放置，動(dòng)詞原形；laid放，過去式；lies坐落于，第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指我們的學(xué)校位于新鎮(zhèn)的西部，表示事實(shí)性，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為“Ourschool”，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的三單形式。故選D。10．Don’tforget__________afterclass.It’sgoodforyourhealth.A．relax B．torelax C．relaxing D．relaxed【答案】B【詳解】句意：課后不要忘記放松。對(duì)你的健康有好處?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。forgettodosth表示忘記做某事，此事未做；forgetdoingsth忘記做過了某事，此事已做。根據(jù)“afterclass”可知，是指課后不要忘記放松，故選B。11．—Whereisourgrandpa?Ican’tfindhim.—Oh,maybehe________anewspaperinthelivingroom.A．isreading B．read C．reads D．isread【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我們的爺爺在哪兒？我找不到他?！叮苍S他在客廳里看報(bào)紙?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whereisourgrandpa?”可知，問的是現(xiàn)在，所以時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)“he”與“read”的關(guān)系可知，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)“he”第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選A。12．I’msorrytohearthathisgrandma________twodaysago.A．die B．died C．isdead D．dead【答案】B【詳解】句意：聽說他奶奶兩天前去世了，我很難過?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由空后的“twodaysago”可知句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)；die的過去式為died。故選B。13．—It’stime________class.—OK.Let’s________.A．for;going B．for;go C．to;go D．to;going【答案】B【詳解】句意：——到上課的時(shí)間了?！玫模覀冏甙?。考查介詞及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。for為了；to到；go去；going去，動(dòng)名詞。第一個(gè)空，It’stimeforsth.意為“到某事的時(shí)間了”。It’stimetodosth.意為“到做某事的時(shí)間了”。根據(jù)名詞“class”可知，此空填for。第二個(gè)空，Let’s后跟動(dòng)詞原形go。故選B。14．GroupAfinishedtheworkbyusing________timeandfewerworkers.A．little B．fewer C．less D．few【答案】C【詳解】句意：A組用更少的時(shí)間和工人完成了這項(xiàng)工作?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和比較級(jí)。little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？蘸髏ime為不可數(shù)名詞，且根據(jù)“fewerworkers”可知用形容詞比較級(jí)less修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。15．Thegirl________longblackhair________abluecoat.A．has;has B．with;inC．has;wears D．with;wears【答案】D【詳解】句意：那個(gè)留著黑色長(zhǎng)發(fā)的女孩穿著一件藍(lán)色的外套。考查介詞和動(dòng)詞。has擁有（動(dòng)詞）；with帶有（介詞）；wears穿著（動(dòng)詞）；in穿著（介詞，in+顏色表示“穿什么顏色的衣服”）。分析題干可知，此處表示那個(gè)留著黑色長(zhǎng)發(fā)的女孩穿著一件藍(lán)色的外套，withlongblackhair是介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，意思是“留著黑色長(zhǎng)發(fā)的”；wears作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選D。二、選詞填空選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文（每詞限用一次）。like

health

tomato

be

goodTomeats16.Helikesvegetables,saladandorangejuice.Forbreakfast,hehassomemilkandanegg.Hedoesn’tlikeicecream,becausehedoesn’twant17fat.HisfriendJimeatslotsof18food.Helikeseggsandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunch,heeatsrice,19,chicken,orangesandjuice.Fordinner,he20applesandcarrots.Helikeshamburgers,buthedoesn’teatthembecausetheyarenothealthy.【答案】16．well17．tobe18．healthy19．tomatoes20．likes【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了湯姆及其好友吉姆的飲食習(xí)慣和偏好。16．句意：湯姆吃得很好。根據(jù)下文“Helikesvegetables,saladandorangejuice”可知，湯姆吃的很好很健康。形容詞good的可轉(zhuǎn)換為副詞well，意為“好地”，修飾動(dòng)詞“eats”，故填well。17．句意：他不喜歡冰淇淋，因?yàn)樗幌胱兣??？崭窈鬄樾稳菰~“fat”，故空格處應(yīng)填系動(dòng)詞be，且位于“wanttodo”結(jié)構(gòu)中，故應(yīng)填tobe。18．句意：他的朋友吉姆吃很多健康食品。根據(jù)下文“Helikeseggsandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunch,heeatsrice,tomatoes,chicken,orangesandjuice.Fordinner,helikesapplesandcarrots”可知，根據(jù)吉姆的一日三餐來看，他吃很多的健康食品。名詞health可轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞形式healthy，意為“健康的”，在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞“food”。故填healthy。19．句意：午餐，他吃米飯，西紅柿，雞肉，橙子和果汁。結(jié)合前后文“rice”和“chicken,orangesandjuice”可知，此處是在列舉吉姆午餐所吃的食物。tomato作可數(shù)名詞，意為“西紅柿”，此處數(shù)量不止一個(gè)，故應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tomatoes。20．句意：晚餐，他喜歡蘋果和胡蘿卜。根據(jù)上文“Helikeseggsandbreadforbreakfast”提示，此處是在說吉姆早中晚餐喜歡吃的食物。like作動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡”，句中主語(yǔ)為“he”，故動(dòng)詞like應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填likes。三、單詞拼寫21．—What’stheweatherlike?—Itis.(wind)【答案】windy【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——刮風(fēng)了。分析句子成分可知，空格處作表語(yǔ)，表示天氣狀況，應(yīng)用形容詞，wind“風(fēng)”，名詞，其形容詞為windy，故填windy。22．Wherearethe(clean)?Ican’tfindthem.【答案】cleaners【詳解】句意：清潔工去哪了？我找不到他們。此處作主語(yǔ)，其前be動(dòng)詞為are，填名詞復(fù)數(shù)；clean意為“清潔”，是動(dòng)詞，其名詞為cleaner，意為“清潔工”，是名詞，故填cleaners。23．Jamesistakingtheseflower(pot)inside.【答案】pots【詳解】句意：詹姆斯正在把這些花盆拿進(jìn)來。pot“盆”，是可數(shù)名詞，these后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填pots。24．Let’sgo(windsurf).【答案】windsurfing【詳解】句意：我們?nèi)ワL(fēng)帆沖浪吧。go后接動(dòng)名詞意為“去做某事”；windsurf意為“風(fēng)帆沖浪”，是動(dòng)詞。故填windsurfing。25．etomyoffice(quick).【答案】quickly【詳解】句意：快點(diǎn)來我辦公室。空格處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞e，應(yīng)用副詞；quick是形容詞，副詞是在詞尾加ly，故填quickly。26．Mikeis(strong)thanSam.【答案】stronger【詳解】句意：麥克比薩姆強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)句中的“than”可知，用形容詞比較級(jí)；strong的比較級(jí)在詞尾加er，故填stronger。27．Thereareveryfew(leaf)inthetree.【答案】leaves【詳解】句意：樹上幾乎沒有樹葉了。在therebe句型中，be動(dòng)詞的形式遵循“就近原則”，根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞用are，可知此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)；leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式為leaves，故填leaves。28．IheardTom(sing)inhisroom.【答案】singing【詳解】句意：我聽見湯姆正在他的房間唱歌。此處作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，根據(jù)固定用法可知，hear可接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，意為“聽見某人正做某事”，sing意為“唱歌”，是動(dòng)詞，故填singing。四、完成句子29．Ifoundsomehomelesspuppiesinthestreetyesterday.

(改為一般疑問句)youanyhomelesspuppiesinthestreetyesterday?【答案】Didfind【詳解】句意：昨天我在街上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些無家可歸的小狗。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，該句是一般過去時(shí)，一般疑問句將助動(dòng)詞用did提到句首，首字母d需大寫，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，動(dòng)詞過去式found的動(dòng)詞原形為find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故填Did；find。30．Thewindblewgentlythismorning.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)thewindthismorning?【答案】Howdidblow【詳解】句意：今天早上風(fēng)吹得很輕。根據(jù)劃線部分可知，此處問的是方式，因此用特殊疑問詞how開頭表示“如何、怎么樣”；結(jié)合“blew”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，因此助動(dòng)詞用did；助動(dòng)詞提前，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，因此用blow。故填How；did；blow。31．Weshouldcrosstheroadcarefully.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）wecrosstheroad?【答案】Howshould【詳解】句意：我們過馬路應(yīng)該小心。劃線單詞為副詞，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)其提問應(yīng)用疑問詞how，后跟一般疑問句，原句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，疑問句中需將其放到主語(yǔ)前。故填How；should。32．flowerpots,may,astrongwind,blowaway,people’sflat,outside.【答案】Astrongwindmayblowawayflowerpotsoutsidepeople’sflat【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句子是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的肯定句。astrongwind作主語(yǔ)，首字母大寫；mayblowaway作謂語(yǔ)；flowerpots作賓語(yǔ)；outsidepeople’sflat放在句末作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故答案為：Astrongwindmayblowawayflowerpotsoutsidepeople’sflat“大風(fēng)可能會(huì)吹走人們公寓外的花盆”。33．Therewillbenowaterinthefuture.(句意相同)Therebewaterinthefuture.【答案】won’tany【詳解】句意：未來會(huì)沒有水。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換中no可以用not...any替換。故填won’t；any。五、閱讀理解Howdoyoufeelwhenthereisatesttomorrow?Whatdoyouusuallydobeforeatest?Therearefourstudents,theyplayalldayeventhough(盡管)theyknowtheywillhaveatestthenextday.Thenextmorning,theyeupwithanidea.Eachstudentputssomedirt(土)ontheirfacesandhands,andthentheygototheteacher’soffice.“Dearsir,wehaveaflattire(輪胎)onthewaytoschool,wepushthecarbacktoschoolallthemorning,sowemissthetest.”Theysay.Theteacherlooksatthemforsomesecondsandsaysthattheycantakethetestafterthreedays.Onthedayofthetest,theteacherputstheminfourrooms.Theyaresohappybecausetheyhavethreedaystostudyforthetest.However,astheygetthepaper,theyfindthereareonlytwoquestions:1)What’syourname?(1Point)2)Whichtireisflat?(99Points)Theirfacesgetredbecauseoftheirlies(謊言).Nowit’snothardtoseehowshamefultheyallfeel.34．Whatreallyhappens(發(fā)生)tothestudentsaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyplaysalldaybeforethetest. B．Theyruntotakethetestontime.C．Theyfalloverontheirwaytoschool. D．Theypushtheircartoschool.35．Whatdoestheteacherthinkofthestudents’story?A．Heishappytohearit. B．Heisworriedaboutthem.C．Hedoesn’tmindit. D．Hedoesn’tbelieve(相信)them.36．Whenwillthestudentstakethetest?A．Twodayslater. B．Threedayslater.C．Twoweekslater. D．Aweeklater.37．Howdothestudentsfeelafterreadingthequestions?A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sorry. D．Thankful.38．Whatmaythestudentslearnfromthetest?A．Thetestisnoteasy. B．Tellingliesisn’tgood.C．It’snotgoodtoplay. D．Teachersalwaysknoweverything.【答案】34．A35．D36．B37．C38．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于撒謊的故事。四個(gè)同學(xué)為了逃避第二天的考試，謊稱他們的車子在去學(xué)校的路上爆胎了，老師沒有揭穿他們，而是通過一次特殊的考試來達(dá)到教育的目的，使他們認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearefourstudents,theyplayalldayeventhough(盡管)theyknowtheywillhaveatestthenextday.”可知，他們?cè)诳荚嚽耙惶焱媪艘徽?。故選A。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theteacherlooksatthemforsomesecondsandsaysthattheycantakethetestafterthreedays.”及“Onthedayofthetest,theteacherputstheminfourrooms....However,astheygetthepaper,theyfindthereareonlytwoquestions:1)What’syourname?(1Point)2)Whichtireisflat?(99Points)”可知，老師聽了他們說的話后讓他們?nèi)旌蠓謩e在四間教室參加考試，且從考試的內(nèi)容可知，老師并不相信他們。故選D。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theteacherlooksatthemforsomesecondsandsaysthattheycantakethetestafterthreedays.”可知，他們?cè)谌旌髤⒓涌荚?。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirfacesgetredbecauseoftheirlies(謊言).Nowit’snothardtoseehowshamefultheyallfeel.”可知，讀了問題后，他們會(huì)感到慚愧。故選C。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theirfacesgetredbecauseoftheirlies(謊言).Nowit’snothardtoseehowshamefultheyallfeel.”可知，他們因?yàn)樽约旱闹e言臉變紅了，為自己的行為感到羞愧，由此可知，他們從中學(xué)到：說謊是不好的。故選B。六、完形填空Choosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文)DearfriendsIt’smy13thbirthdaythisSaturday.I’llhaveapartyfrom6.00p.m.to8.30p.m.inmyhouse.Pleasee!Thetheme(主題)ofthepartyis“Underthemoonlight”.Ilove39food.Ithinkitwillbeagoodideaifwecanhaveabarbecue,talkandplay40gamestogether.Allyouneedtobringisyourappetite(胃口)!Mymotherwillprepare41forus.Iwanttohavefunanddosomething42atthesametime.Soinsteadofbuyingmeabirthdaypresent,IwouldlikeyoutoraisemoneyfortheSPCA．Let’shelpthe43animalstogether!Ifitrains,wewillmovetoindoors.WewillgotoYummyRestaurant,whichis44oppositemybuilding.Seeyousoon!YourssincerelyJessie39．A．fried B．boiled C．roasted D．baked40．A．outdoor B．indoor C．outside D．inside41．A．food B．presents C．games D．programmes42．A．interesting B．wonderful C．exciting D．relaxing43．A．lovely B．friendly C．poor D．clever44．A．just B．quite C．far D．very【答案】39．C40．A41．A42．C43．C44．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Jessie的生日派對(duì)的邀請(qǐng)函。39．句意：我喜歡烤的食物。fried炸的；boiled煮的；roasted烤的；baked烘烤的。根據(jù)“Ithinkitwillbeagoodideaifwecanhaveabarbecue”可知想要吃燒烤，用roasted符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。40．句意：我想這將是一個(gè)好主意，如果我們可以一起燒烤、聊天和戶外游戲。outdoor戶外的；indoor室內(nèi)的；outside外面；inside里面。根據(jù)“Ifitrains,wewillmovetoindoors.”可知此處指做戶外游戲。故選A。41．句意：我媽媽會(huì)為我們準(zhǔn)備食物。food食物；presents禮物；games游戲；programmes節(jié)目。根據(jù)“Allyouneedtobringisyourappetite!”可知帶上胃口，由此推出媽媽是會(huì)準(zhǔn)備食物。故選A。42．句意：我想玩得開心，同時(shí)做一些令人興奮的事情。interesting有趣的；wonderful絕妙的；exciting令人興奮的；relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)“Soinsteadofbuyingmeabirthdaypresent,IwouldlikeyoutoraisemoneyfortheSPCA.”可知為SPCA籌錢是令人興奮的事情。故選C。43．句意：讓我們一起幫助那些可憐的動(dòng)物吧！lovely可愛的；friendly友好的；poor可憐的；clever聰明的。根據(jù)“IwouldlikeyoutoraisemoneyfortheSPCA”及“help”可知需要籌錢幫助的，是可憐的動(dòng)物。故選C。44．句意：我們將去美味餐廳，就在我的大樓對(duì)面。just恰好，就；quite非常；far非常；very非常。根據(jù)“WewillgotoYummyRestaurant,whichis...oppositemybuilding.”可知美味餐廳就在我的大樓對(duì)面。故選A。七、短文填空在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。Textmessaging,orsimply“texting”,allowspeopletosendandr45messagesonmobilephones.Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbec46thanphonecalling.Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinones47.Textinghelpsyouto“talk”tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto“talk”tosomeoneinsilenceifyoudon’twanto48tohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeoplearec49aboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,sendingdozensofmessageseachday.However,textinghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmayeintoyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.What’smore,ifyoudon’tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingw50drivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcancauseinjuriesandevend51.Textingisawonderfulwayofmunication.Onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.【答案】45．(r)eceive46．(c)heaper47．(s)econd48．(o)thers49．(c)razy50．(w)hile51．(d)eaths【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了短信息的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。45．句意：短信，或者簡(jiǎn)稱“短信”，允許人們?cè)谑謾C(jī)上發(fā)送和接收信息。根據(jù)“Textmessaging”和“sendand”可知此處指“收發(fā)信息”，首字母為r，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞receive表示“接收”，此處應(yīng)用其動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)eceive。46．句意：如果你有幾句話要在家人和朋友的生日或一些重要的節(jié)日問候他們，發(fā)送信息可能比打電話更便宜。根據(jù)上文“Textinghelpstosavemoney.”可知此處表示短信比打電話更便宜，根據(jù)than及首字母c可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞cheap的比較級(jí)cheaper。故填(c)heaper。47．句意：即使你想給100個(gè)人發(fā)信息，你也可以在一秒鐘內(nèi)完成。根據(jù)“Textinghelpstosavetime.”可知，短信幫助節(jié)約時(shí)間，因此可以在一秒鐘內(nèi)給100個(gè)人發(fā)信息，根據(jù)首字母s可知此處應(yīng)用名詞second表示“秒”，inonesecond表示“在一秒鐘內(nèi)”。故填(s)econd。48．句意：如果你不想讓別人聽到你在電話里說的話，發(fā)短信也可以幫助你在沉默中“說話”。根據(jù)“Textingcanalsohelpyouto‘talk’tosomeoneinsilence”可知，此處表示“不想讓別人聽見”，首字母為o，應(yīng)用others表示“別人”。故填(o)thers。49．句意：這些優(yōu)點(diǎn)太神奇了，以至于很多人都為之瘋狂。根據(jù)“Theseadvantagesaresoamazing”及首字母c可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞短語(yǔ)becrazyabout表示“為……瘋狂”。故填(c)razy。50．句意：而且，如果你沒有正確的發(fā)短信，例如，當(dāng)開車或者散步時(shí)發(fā)短信，可能會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“drivingorwalking”及首字母w可知，表示正在開車或者散步的時(shí)候，應(yīng)用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填(w)hile。51．句意：它會(huì)導(dǎo)致受傷甚至死亡。根據(jù)上文“itcanbedangerous”可知，它是危險(xiǎn)的，因此這會(huì)導(dǎo)致受傷甚至死亡，根據(jù)首字母d可知應(yīng)用名詞death表示“死亡”，對(duì)應(yīng)injuries用復(fù)數(shù)。故填(d)eaths。八、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Thegreenmantookthemintoalonggreenroom.“YoumustgotoseetheWizardonebyone.Hewantstoseethelittlegirlfirst.”Dorothywentin.Onagreenchairwasavery,verybighead.Therewasnobody,orarms,orlegs—onlyahead.TheHeadsaid,“IamOZ.Whoareyou?”“IamDorothy,”saidthegirlbravely.“Wheredidyougetthoseredshoes?”“FromthebadWitchoftheEast.Myhousefellonherandkilledher.”saidDorothy.“What’sthatthingonyourface?”“Akiss.ThegoodWitchoftheNorthkissedme.”saidDorothy.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”“IwanttogohometoKansas,”answeredDorothy.“Well,perhapsIcanhelpyou.Butfirst,youmustkillthebadWitchoftheWest.”Dorothydidn’twanttokillanybodyandshedidn’tknowhowtokillthebadWitch.ButtheHeadsaidnothing,andshewentaway.ThenherfriendswentintotheWizard’sroom—firsttheScarecrow,thentheTinMan,andlasttheLion.Later,theymetinthelonggreenroomandtalkedaboutOZ.DorothysaidthatshesawtheHead.TheScarecrowsawabeautifulwomen.TheTinMansawabiganimalwithtwoheads.AndtheLionsawaballoffire.“Oh,whatarewegoingtodo?”saidDorothy.52．WhenDorothywentintotheroom,wherewasOZ?53．HowdidDorothykillthebadWitchoftheEast?54．HowmanyofthemwenttoseeOZ?55．WhatdidtheTinManseewhenhewentintotheroom?56．IfyouwereDorothy,wouldyoukillthebadWitchoftheWest?Andwhy?【答案】52．Onagreenchair.53．Dorothy’shousefellonthebadWitchoftheEastandkilledher.54．Four./4.55．Abiganimalwithtwoheads.56．Yes,Iwould.BecauseafterkillingthebadWitchoftheWest,OZcouldhelpmetogohome.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《綠野仙蹤》，主要介紹了多蘿西和她的朋友們發(fā)生的事情。52．根據(jù)“Onagreenchairwasavery,verybighead.Therewasnobody,orarms,orlegs—onlyahead.TheHeadsaid,‘IamOZ.Whoareyou?’”可知多蘿西走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，奧茲在綠色的椅子上。故填Onagreenchair.53．根據(jù)“Myhousefellonherandkilledher.”可知多蘿西的房子落在東方壞女巫身上，殺死了她。故填Dorothy’shousefellonthebadWitchoftheEastandkilledher.54．根據(jù)“DorothysaidthatshesawtheHead.TheScarecrowsawabeautifulwomen.TheTinMansawabiganimalwithtwoheads.AndtheLionsawaballoffire.”可知他們中有4人去看奧茲了。故填Four./4.55．根據(jù)“TheTinMansawabiganimalwitht