小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語模擬模擬試題（及答案）一、閱讀理解MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.Heworksinacomputercompany(公司).Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.Everymorning,heworksatacomputer.Heisverybusy.Healwayshashislunchatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Heoftengoeshomeatseven.Intheevening,heoftenreadssomenewspapersanddrawssomepicturesbeforehegoestobed.Helikesdrawing.Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysorSundays.HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.Theyridebikes,takephotosandplaygamesthere.犇1、Who'sMike?(

)A．He'sMrBrown'sbrother. B．He'sNancy'sbrother. C．He'sNancy'sson.犇2、HowdoesMrBrowngotowork?(

)A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.犇3、DoesMrBrowngotoworkatweekends?(

)A．Yes,heis. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇4、What'sMrBrown'shobby?(

)A．Playingcomputergames. B．Drawingpictures. C．Readingbooks.犇5、HowdoNancyandMikespendtheirweekends?(

)A．Goshopping. B．Gofishing. C．Gotothepark.二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Dad:Whatdateisittoday,Ben?Ben:It’s10thofSeptember.Oh,tomorrowismybirthday.Dad:Wouldyoulikeabigcakeforyourbirthday?Ben:Yes,please.CanIhaveacakewithlotsofstrawberries?Dad:Sure.Let’sput“HappyBirthday,Ben!”onthecake.Ben:Great!Thankyou,Dad.Mum:Whatwouldyoulikeasabirthdaypresent,dear?Ben:I’dlikesomefish,please.Mum:Whatcolourfishwouldyoulike?Ben:I’dlikeablueoneandayellowone,please.Ron:Abluefish!CanIhaveonetoo,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.I’llbuyoneforyou,too.Ron:Thankyou,Mum.犇1、Ben’sbirthdayison________.(

)A．September9 B．September10 C．September11犇2、Benwouldlikeacakewith________onit.(

)A．a(chǎn)pples B．strawberries C．grapes犇3、MotherwantstogiveBen________.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigcake B．somefish C．somestrawberries犇4、WhatcolourfishdoesBenlike?(

)A．Blueandyellow. B．Redandyellow. C．Blueandred.犇5、Roncanhave________too.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigcake B．a(chǎn)bluefish C．a(chǎn)yellowfish三、閱讀理解Samisgoodatschool,butheisverydirty.Hisfaceandhandsareoftendirty.Hewashesthemwithwateronly.Hedoesnotusesoap.Samhasanuncle.Onedayhisunclegoestoseehim.Helooksathimandsays,“Sam,Iknowwhatyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”“What?”Samlooksathisuncleandsays.“Eggs”sayshisuncle,"Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.“Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday!”犇1、WhoisSam?(

)A．Heisateacher. B．Heisnotatschool. C．Heisastudent.犇2、Whatdoes“dirty”mean?(

)A．臟的 B．干凈的 C．壞的犇3、What’sonSam’sfaceandmouth?(

)A．Eggs. B．Soap. C．Water.犇4、Whichoftheseisnotwrong?(

)A．Samdoesn’twashhisfaceandhandseveryday.B．Theunclethinkstheboyateeggslastmorning.C．Samdoesn’tlikeeggsatall.犇5、WhatdoyouthinkofSam?(

)A．Heisagoodboy. B．Heisacleverboy. C．Heisnotclean.四、閱讀理解ThereisaspecialfestivalinChina.Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong,likeadragon.Duringtherace,abouttwentymenintheboatmakeitmovequickly.Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm(節(jié)奏).Fromthisrace,wehavethenameofthisfestival.Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewasafamouspoet(詩人)calledQuYuan.Hewasfamousnotonlyforhispoems,butalsoforthinkingofalotofpeople.Afterhedied,peopleeatricedumplingsinmemoryofhimonthisspecialday.犇11、What'sthenameofthisspecialfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival. C．TheDragonBoatFestival.犇12、Wheredoesthenameofthisspecialfestivalcomefrom?(

)A．ThedragonmatchinHunan. B．ThedragonboatracesinHunan. C．TheboatlikeadragoninSichuan.犇13、Intherace,thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboatto________.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemshout C．beatadrumforthem犇14、It'salsocalledDuanwuFestivalinmemoryof________.(

)A．a(chǎn)poetcalledLiBai B．a(chǎn)poetcalledQuYuan C．a(chǎn)poetcalledDuFu犇15、Onthisday,peopleeat________.(

)A．mooncakes B．puddings C．ricedumplings五、閱讀理解Oneday,Johnwasbackhomeafterwork.Hefoundthathiswifewasshaking(搖晃)theirdaughterinherarms,shewasonlyhalfayearold.Shesaid“Daddy”tothebabygirlagainandagain.Johnfeltveryhappybecausehethoughthiswifechosetheword“Daddy”toteachtheirbaby.Twoweekslater,thelittlegirlcriedloudlyandshouted“Daddy”onenight.HiswifesaidtoJohn,“Dear,sheiscallingyou.”Thenthewifeturnedtosleep.犇21、John’sdaughterwas______.(

)A．1yearold B．6months C．10months犇22、Themothertaught(teach的過去式)thebabygirltosaytheword______.(

)A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy犇23、Thebabycouldshout“Daddy”whenshe______atnight.(

)A．sawherfather B．washappy C．didn’tfeelgood犇24、Thehusbandhadto______thebabygirlatnight.(

)A．work B．lookafter C．sleep犇25、Thewifecouldgoon______whenthegirlcried.(

)A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping六、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案Tom,Mary,Nancy,JohnandYangLingaregoodfriends.Buttheirhobbiesaredifferent.Tomlikesplayingfootball.Marylikesmakingclothes,andshecanmakeprettydressesforherdolls.Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.YangLinglikescollectingstamps,andheranimalstampsareverybeautiful.犇26、Wholikesplayingfootball?(

)A．Tom. B．John. C．TomandJohn.犇27、What’sMary’shobby?(

)A．Cooking. B．Growingflowers. C．Makingclothes.犇28、Wholooksafterherflowerscarefully?(

)A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．YangLing.犇29、DoesJohncooknicefoodorbadfood?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．Nicefood. C．Badfood.犇30、HowmanyhobbiesdoesYangLinghave?(

)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介紹布朗先生的職業(yè)，出行方式，周末常做的事及愛好等。犇1、句意：邁克是誰？A他是布朗先生的弟弟。B他是南希的弟弟。C他是南希的兒子。根據(jù)MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.可知是南希的弟弟。故選B。犇2、句意：布朗先生怎么去上班？A乘自行車。B乘公共汽車。C乘小汽車。根據(jù)Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.可知他開小汽車。故選C。犇3、句意：布朗先生在周末去上班嗎？根據(jù)Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysorSundays.可知周末他不去上班。故做否定回答，故選C。犇4、句意：布朗先生的愛好是什么？A玩電腦游戲。B畫畫。C讀書。根據(jù)Helikesdrawing.可知是畫畫。故選B。犇5、句意：南希和邁克是怎樣度過他們的周末的？A去購(gòu)物。B去釣魚。C去公園。根據(jù)HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.可知是去公園。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是本和父母關(guān)于生日禮物的對(duì)話。犇1、句意：本的生日在_______。A九月九日，B九月十日，C九月十一日。根據(jù)“Ben:It’s10thofSeptember.Oh,tomorrowismybirthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日?？芍镜纳赵诰旁率蝗铡選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。犇2、句意：本想要一個(gè)有______的蛋糕。A蘋果，B草莓，C葡萄。根據(jù)“Ben:Yes,please.CanIhaveacakewithlotsofstrawberries?”本：是的，請(qǐng)。我能有一個(gè)帶草莓的蛋糕嗎？B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。犇3、句意：媽媽想給本_______。A一個(gè)大蛋糕，B一些魚，C一些草莓。根據(jù)“Mum:Whatwouldyoulikeasabirthdaypresent,dear?Ben:I’dlikesomefish,please.”媽媽：親愛的，你想要什么生日禮物？本：我想要一些魚?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。犇4、句意：本喜歡什么顏色的魚？A藍(lán)色和黃色的。B紅色和黃色的。C藍(lán)色和紅色的。根據(jù)“Ben:I’dlikeablueoneandayellowone,please.”本：我想要一條藍(lán)色的和一條黃色的?？芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。犇5、句意：羅恩也可以有______。A一個(gè)大蛋糕，B一條藍(lán)色的魚，C一條黃色的魚。根據(jù)“Ron:Abluefish!CanIhaveonetoo,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.I’llbuyoneforyou,too.”羅恩：一條藍(lán)色的魚！我能有一條嗎，媽媽？媽媽：好的，羅恩。我也會(huì)給你買一條?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】該篇主要講了山姆是一個(gè)不講衛(wèi)生的學(xué)生，已經(jīng)三天不洗臉了的故事犇1、句意：山姆是誰？A他是一名教師，B他不在學(xué)校，C他是一名學(xué)生。根據(jù)Samisgoodatschool,butheisverydirty可知山姆是一名學(xué)生，故選C。犇2、句意：“dirty”是什么意思？根據(jù)Hewashesthemwithwateronly.Hedoesnotusesoap.可知dirty意思是臟的，故選A。犇3、句意：山姆的臉和嘴上是什么？A雞蛋，B肥皂，C水。根據(jù)“Eggs”sayshisuncle,"Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.可知山姆的臉和嘴上是雞蛋，故選A。犇4、句意：那個(gè)沒錯(cuò)？A山姆不是每天都洗臉洗手的，B叔叔認(rèn)為那孩子昨天早上吃了雞蛋，C山姆一點(diǎn)都不喜歡吃雞蛋。根據(jù)“Sam,Iknowwhatyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday!”可知叔叔認(rèn)為山姆今天早上吃了雞蛋，山姆也喜歡吃雞蛋，但已經(jīng)三天沒洗臉了，AC均有錯(cuò)誤。故選A。犇5、句意：你覺得山姆怎么樣？A他是個(gè)好孩子，B他是個(gè)聰明的孩子，C他不干凈。根據(jù)“Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday!”可知山姆是臟的，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【分析】短文大意：介紹端午節(jié)的由來，為了紀(jì)念誰，用何種方便來紀(jì)念，起源于何地。犇11、句意：這個(gè)特別的節(jié)日叫什么名字？A中國(guó)新年。B中秋節(jié)。C端午節(jié)。根據(jù)Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.可知這個(gè)特別的節(jié)日端午節(jié)。故選C。犇12、句意：這個(gè)特別節(jié)日的名字來自哪里？A湖南的龍賽。B湖南的龍舟比賽。C在四川船像一條龍。根據(jù)Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.可知這個(gè)特別節(jié)日的名字來自湖南的龍舟比賽。故選B。犇13、句意：在比賽中，總是有一個(gè)人坐在前面的船上________。A為他們吶喊，B幫助他們，C為他們擊鼓，根據(jù)Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm.在比賽中，總是有一個(gè)人坐在前面的船上擊鼓鼓。故選C。犇14、句意：它也被稱為端午節(jié)，以紀(jì)念________。A詩人叫李白，B詩人叫屈原，C詩人叫杜甫，根據(jù)Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewasafamouspoetcalledQuYuan.可知它也被稱為端午節(jié)，以紀(jì)念屈原。故選B。犇15、句意：在這一天，人們吃________。A月餅，B布丁，C粽子，根據(jù)Afterhedied,peopleeatricedumplingsinmemoryofhimonthisspecialday.可