2025年托?？荚噷懽鞲叻诸A測試卷：英語寫作評分標準解讀攻略考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯運用與句子結(jié)構(gòu)填空（本部分共有15道小題，每道小題2分，共計30分。要求根據(jù)上下文語境，選擇最恰當?shù)脑~匯或句子結(jié)構(gòu)填入空白處，使整個段落意思通順、邏輯清晰，并體現(xiàn)出良好的英語表達習慣。）1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives,_______thewaywecommunicate,work,andevenentertainourselves.A)alteringB)modifiesC)transformingD)changing2.Despitethe_______economicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoincreaseitsprofitsby20%lastyear.A)harshB)stableC)fluctuatingD)prosperous3.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatregularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth,_______reducingtheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.A)especiallyB)particularlyC)includingD)especially4.ThebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthehistoricaldevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage,_______fromancienttimestothepresentday.A)tracingB)exploringC)discussingD)examining5.Manypeoplearguethatsocialmediahashada_______impactonsociety,bothpositiveandnegative.A)tremendousB)minimalC)negligibleD)insignificant6.Theteacherappreciatedthestudent'sefforttosolvethecomplexproblem,_______heeventuallysucceededafterseveralattempts.A)althoughB)despiteC)becauseD)however7.Thenovelissetinthe19thcenturyandoffersavividportrayalofthesocial_______andculturalnormsofthatera.A)circumstancesB)conditionsC)dynamicsD)environments8.Inordertosucceedintoday'scompetitivejobmarket,itiscrucialtodevelopastrongsetof_______skills,includingcommunication,teamwork,andproblem-solvingabilities.A)professionalB)personalC)technicalD)interpersonal9.Theresearchpaperpresentsadetailedanalysisofthecausesandeffectsofclimatechange,_______thepotentialconsequencesforfuturegenerations.A)highlightingB)emphasizingC)discussingD)summarizing10.Theartist'suniquestyleandbolduseofcolor_______herworkstandoutfromtherest,makingitinstantlyrecognizable.A)distinguishB)differentiateC)separateD)isolate11.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveralpoliciesaimedatreducingpovertyandimprovingthestandardoflivingforitscitizens,_______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A)narrowingB)wideningC)bridgingD)expanding12.Thedocumentaryprovidesanin-depthlookatthelivesofimmigrants,_______theirstrugglesandtriumphsinanewcountry.A)capturingB)documentingC)recordingD)illustrating13.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoitsinnovativeapproachtoproductdevelopment,_______ithasconsistentlystayedaheadofthecompetition.A)whichB)thatC)whatD)where14.Thebookexplorestherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature,_______theimportanceofpreservingtheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.A)emphasizingB)highlightingC)discussingD)explaining15.Theathlete'sdedicationandhardwork_______hertobecomeoneofthebestinherfield,earninghernumerousaccoladesandawards.A)propelledB)droveC)motivatedD)inspired二、閱讀理解與寫作任務（本部分共有2道小題，每道小題15分，共計30分。要求根據(jù)所提供的閱讀材料，完成相應的寫作任務，要求內(nèi)容緊扣材料，邏輯清晰，語言流暢，并體現(xiàn)出良好的英語寫作能力。）1.Readthefollowingpassageandthenwritearesponseofatleast150wordsdiscussingthemainargumentspresentedinthepassage.Inyourresponse,youshouldprovideyourownopiniononthetopicandsupportyour觀點withreasonsandexamples.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.SomearguethatAIwillreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries,leadingtowidespreadunemployment.However,othersbelievethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandimproveproductivity.Inmyopinion,whileAImaydisplacecertainjobs,itwillalsogeneratenewonesandultimatelybenefitsociety.Forinstance,AIcanautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,allowinghumanstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexwork.Additionally,AIcanenhancedecision-makingprocessesbyprovidingvaluableinsightsanddataanalysis.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itwillundoubtedlytransformthejobmarket,butitwillalsocreateademandfornewskillsandprofessions.Therefore,itisessentialforindividualstoadaptandacquirethenecessaryskillstothriveinanAI-drivenworld.2.Readthefollowingpassageandthenwritearesponseofatleast150wordsdiscussingthemainargumentspresentedinthepassage.Inmyresponse,youshouldprovideyourownopiniononthetopicandsupportyour觀點withreasonsandexamples.Theincreasingpopularityofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonsociety.Proponentsarguethatsocialmediafacilitatescommunicationandallowspeopletoconnectwithothersacrosstheglobe.However,criticsarguethatsocialmediapromotesisolationandnegativelyaffectsmentalhealth.Inmyopinion,socialmediacanbeadouble-edgedsword,offeringbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Whileitenablesustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,itcanalsoleadtocomparisonandenvy.Moreover,theconstantexposuretocuratedversionsofpeople'slivescannegativelyimpactself-esteem.However,socialmediaalsoprovidesaplatformforsocialactivismandcommunityengagement.Itallowsindividualstoraiseawarenessaboutimportantissuesandmobilizesupportforcausestheybelievein.Therefore,itiscrucialtousesocialmediaresponsiblyandbemindfulofitspotentialnegativeeffects.三、閱讀理解與邏輯推理（本部分共有10道小題，每道小題2分，共計20分。要求根據(jù)所提供的閱讀材料，回答問題，要求內(nèi)容緊扣材料，邏輯清晰，語言流暢，并體現(xiàn)出良好的英語閱讀理解能力。）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryreasonforthedeclineinthenumberoftraditionalbookstores?A)Theriseofe-readersandonlineshopping.B)Theclosureofmajorpublishingcompanies.C)Thedecreaseinliteracyratesamongyoungpeople.D)Theincreaseinlibraryfundingandresources.2.Thepassagesuggeststhate-readershaveseveraladvantagesovertraditionalbooks.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantage?A)Portabilityandconvenience.B)Abilitytocarrymultiplebooksatonce.C)Environmentalfriendlinessduetoreducedpaperusage.D)Enhancedaccessibilitythroughtext-to-speechfeatures.3.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofthepublishingindustry?A)Itwillcontinuetodeclineastechnologyadvances.B)Itwilladaptandfindnewwaystoreachreaders.C)Itwillbecomemorefocusedonprintbooksonly.D)Itwillbeentirelyreplacedbydigitalcontent.4.Accordingtothepassage,howdolibrariescontributetothedeclineoftraditionalbookstores?A)Byofferingfreeaccesstoawiderangeofbooks.B)Byprovidinge-readerlendingprograms.C)Byhostingauthoreventsandbooksignings.D)Byofferingdiscountedpricesonnewreleases.5.Thepassagementionsthatsometraditionalbookstoresareadaptingtothechangingmarket.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthisadaptation?A)Reducingthenumberoftitlesavailable.B)Increasingthepriceofbookstocoverrisingcosts.C)Offeringablendofprintanddigitalbooksales.D)Closingdowninfavorofonlinemarketplaces.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainconcernsaboute-readers?A)Theyarenotenvironmentallyfriendly.B)Theycancauseeyestrainandotherhealthissues.C)Theyaretooexpensivefortheaverageconsumer.D)Theydonotprovidethesametactileexperienceasprintbooks.7.Thepassagesuggeststhatthepublishingindustryisundergoingasignificanttransformation.Whatisoneofthekeyfactorsdrivingthistransformation?A)Thegovernment'spushfordigitalliteracyprograms.B)Theincreasingpopularityofe-readersandtablets.C)Thedeclineintraditionalbookstoresales.D)Theriseofself-publishingplatforms.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofe-readersforreaders?A)Theyofferamoreimmersivereadingexperience.B)Theyallowreaderstocustomizethetextsizeandfont.C)Theyprovideaccesstoawiderrangeoftitles.D)Theyhelpreadersdevelopbetterreadinghabits.9.Thepassagementionsthatsometraditionalbookstoresareblendingprintanddigitalbooksales.Whatisonereasonforthisapproach?A)Toattractmorecustomersbyofferingavarietyofoptions.B)Toreducecostsassociatedwithstoringphysicalbooks.C)Tocomplywithgovernmentregulationsondigitalcontent.D)Topromotetheuseofe-readersovertraditionalbooks.10.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainchallengesfacingthepublishingindustryinthedigitalage?A)Thehighcostofprintingphysicalbooks.B)Thelackofinnovationindigitalcontent.C)Thecompetitionfromonlinebookstoresande-readers.D)Thedeclineinreaderinterestinbooks.四、聽力理解與口語表達（本部分共有5道小題，每道小題4分，共計20分。要求根據(jù)所提供的聽力材料，回答問題，要求內(nèi)容緊扣材料，邏輯清晰，語言流暢，并體現(xiàn)出良好的英語聽力理解能力和口語表達能力。）1.Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentandaprofessor.Thestudentisaskingforadviceonselectingaresearchtopic.Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthestudent'smainconcernaboutchoosingaresearchtopic?A)Thetopicistoobroadanddifficulttofocuson.B)Thetopicisnotinterestingenoughtoher.C)Thetopicdoesnothaveenoughresearchmaterialavailable.D)Thetopicistoocontroversialandmightcauseissueswiththeprofessor.2.Listentothelectureontheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthemainnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?A)Itleadstoincreasedsocialisolationandloneliness.B)Itcausespeopletocomparethemselvestoothersandfeelinadequate.C)Itresultsinadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.D)Itmakespeoplemoreawareofcurrenteventsandglobalissues.3.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestion:Whatactivityarethefriendsplanningtodotogether?A)Gotothemoviesandhavedinneratarestaurant.B)Visitamuseumandgoforahike.C)Attendaconcertandhaveapicnicinthepark.D)Goshoppingandhaveacasuallunchatacafé.4.ListentothelectureonthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatwasoneofthesignificantchangesintheEnglishlanguageduringthe19thcentury?A)Theintroductionofnewvocabularyandgrammarrules.B)Thestandardizationofspellingandpronunciation.C)Thedeclineintheuseofformallanguage.D)TheadoptionofLatinandGreekinfluencesinthelanguage.5.Listentotheconversationbetweenatouristandalocalguide.Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthemainreasonthetouristisvisitingthecity?A)Toattendaconferenceandnetworkwithprofessionals.B)Toexplorethelocalcultureandlandmarks.C)Tostudythehistoryofthecityanditsarchitecture.D)Toparticipateinamusicfestivalandenjoyliveperformances.五、寫作任務與綜合分析（本部分共有2道小題，每道小題20分，共計40分。要求根據(jù)所提供的寫作任務，完成相應的寫作，要求內(nèi)容緊扣任務，邏輯清晰，語言流暢，并體現(xiàn)出良好的英語寫作能力和綜合分析能力。）1.Writearesponseofatleast200wordsdiscussingtheimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.Inyourresponse,provideyourownopiniononthetopicandsupportyour觀點withreasonsandexamples.Environmentalconservationisacriticalissuethataffectsthewell-beingofcurrentandfuturegenerations.Itinvolvestheprotectionandsustainablemanagementofnaturalresources,suchasforests,water,andwildlife.Inmyopinion,environmentalconservationisessentialtomaintainthebalanceofecosystemsandensurethesurvivalofdiversespecies.Forexample,deforestationcanleadtohabitatloss,climatechange,andadeclineinbiodiversity.Additionally,conservingwaterresourcesiscrucialtomeetthegrowingdemandforcleandrinkingwaterandtosupportagricultureandindustry.Therefore,itisimperativethatindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstakeproactivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Thiscanincludepracticessuchasrecycling,reducingwaste,andsupportingrenewableenergysources.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateasustainablefutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.2.Writearesponseofatleast200wordsdiscussingtheimpactoftechnologyoneducation.Inyourresponse,provideyourownopiniononthetopicandsupportyour觀點withreasonsandexamples.Technologyhassignificantlytransformedthefieldofeducation,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Inmyopinion,whiletechnologyhasthepotentialtoenhancelearningexperiences,italsoposesrisksifnotusedresponsibly.Forinstance,theinternetprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation,enablingstudentstoconductresearchandexploretopicsbeyondthescopeoftraditionaltextbooks.Additionally,educationaltechnologiessuchasonlinecoursesandvirtualrealitycanmakelearningmoreengagingandinteractive.However,thereisalsoaconcernthattechnologycanleadtodistractionsandreduceface-to-faceinteractions.Moreover,notallstudentshaveequalaccesstotechnology,whichcancreateadigitaldivide.Therefore,itisessentialforeducatorsandpolicymakerstoaddressthesechallengesandensurethattechnologyisusedtoitsfullpotentialineducation.Thiscanbeachievedbyprovidingadequateresources,training,andsupportforbothstudentsandteachers.本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯運用與句子結(jié)構(gòu)填空1.Ctransforming解析：根據(jù)句意，科技發(fā)展帶來的變化可以用“transforming”來描述，表示徹底的改變。altering表示修改，modifies表示修飾，changing表示改變，但transforming更能體現(xiàn)出變化的深度和廣度。2.Aharsh解析：根據(jù)句意，經(jīng)濟狀況應該是困難的，harsh表示嚴酷的，符合語境。stable表示穩(wěn)定的，fluctuating表示波動的，prosperous表示繁榮的，與句意不符。3.Cincluding解析：根據(jù)句意，經(jīng)常鍛煉對健康的好處包括降低慢性病風險。including表示包括，符合語境。especially和particularly表示尤其，強調(diào)程度，不如including準確。4.Atracing解析：根據(jù)句意，書提供了從古代到現(xiàn)代的英語發(fā)展概述，tracing表示追溯，符合語境。exploring表示探索，discussing表示討論，examining表示檢查，不如tracing準確。5.Atremendous解析：根據(jù)句意，社交媒體對社會的影響是巨大的，tremendous表示巨大的，符合語境。minimal表示最小的，negligible表示可忽略的，insignificant表示不重要的，與句意不符。6.Dhowever解析：根據(jù)句意，老師雖然贊賞學生的努力，但他最終成功是在幾次嘗試之后。however表示然而，符合語境。although表示盡管，despite表示盡管，because表示因為，都不如however準確。7.Cdynamics解析：根據(jù)句意，小說生動描繪了那個時代的社交動態(tài)和文化規(guī)范。dynamics表示動態(tài)，符合語境。circumstances表示環(huán)境，conditions表示條件，environments表示環(huán)境，不如dynamics準確。8.Dinterpersonal解析：根據(jù)句意，要在當今競爭激烈的就業(yè)市場取得成功，發(fā)展一套人際交往能力是至關(guān)重要的。interpersonal表示人際的，符合語境。professional表示專業(yè)的，personal表示個人的，technical表示技術(shù)的，不如interpersonal準確。9.Ahighlighting解析：根據(jù)句意，研究論文詳細分析了氣候變化的原因和影響，突出了對后代可能產(chǎn)生的后果。highlighting表示突出，符合語境。emphasizing表示強調(diào)，discussing表示討論，summarizing表示總結(jié)，不如highlighting準確。10.Adistinguish解析：根據(jù)句意，藝術(shù)家的獨特風格和大膽使用色彩使她的作品與眾不同。distinguish表示區(qū)分，符合語境。differentiate表示區(qū)分，separate表示分離，isolate表示隔離，不如distinguish準確。11.Anarrowing解析：根據(jù)句意，政府實施了多項政策旨在減少貧困和提高公民生活水平，縮小貧富差距。narrowing表示縮小，符合語境。widening表示擴大，bridging表示彌合，expanding表示擴大，不如narrowing準確。12.Acapturing解析：根據(jù)句意，紀錄片深入展現(xiàn)了移民的生活，捕捉了他們在新國家的掙扎和成功。capturing表示捕捉，符合語境。documenting表示記錄，recording表示記錄，illustrating表示說明，不如capturing準確。13.Awhich解析：根據(jù)句意，公司的成功可以歸因于其創(chuàng)新的產(chǎn)品開發(fā)方法，這使得它始終領(lǐng)先于競爭對手。which引導非限制性定語從句，符合語境。that和what不能引導非限制性定語從句，where表示地點，不符合句意。14.Bhighlighting解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書探討了人與自然的關(guān)系，強調(diào)了保護環(huán)境對后代的重要性。highlighting表示突出，符合語境。emphasizing表示強調(diào)，discussing表示討論，explaining表示解釋，不如highlighting準確。15.Apropelled解析：根據(jù)句意，運動員的奉獻和努力使她成為該領(lǐng)域最好的之一，贏得了許多贊譽和獎項。propelled表示推動，符合語境。drove表示驅(qū)動，motivated表示激勵，inspired表示鼓舞，不如propelled準確。二、閱讀理解與寫作任務1.答案要點：-閱讀材料主要討論了人工智能對就業(yè)市場的影響。-作者認為，雖然人工智能可能會取代某些工作，但它也會創(chuàng)造新的工作機會并提高生產(chǎn)力。-作者支持人工智能的發(fā)展，并認為人們需要適應和掌握新技能。-文章提到，人工智能可以自動化重復和危險的任務，使人類能夠?qū)Ｗ⒂诟鼊?chuàng)造性和復雜的工作。-人工智能還可以通過提供有價值的見解和數(shù)據(jù)分析來增強決策過程。-作者認為，人工智能將改變就業(yè)市場，但也會創(chuàng)造對新技能和職業(yè)的需求。解析思路：-首先概述閱讀材料的主要觀點，即人工智能對就業(yè)市場的影響。-然后闡述作者的主要論點，即人工智能雖然會取代某些工作，但也會創(chuàng)造新的工作機會。-接著提供支持作者觀點的理由和例子，如人工智能可以自動化任務，提高生產(chǎn)力等。-最后表達自己的觀點，并支持觀點的理由和例子。2.答案要點：-閱讀材料主要討論了社交媒體對社會的影響。-作者認為，社交媒體是一把雙刃劍，既有好處也有壞處。-作者支持社交媒體的積極作用，如促進溝通和連接他人。-作者也指出了社交媒體的負面影響，如導致孤立和影響心理健康。-文章提到，社交媒體還可以提供一個平臺，讓人們關(guān)注重要問題并參與社會活動。-作者認為，使用社交媒體時要負責任，并注意其潛在的負面影響。解析思路：-首先概述閱讀材料的主要觀點，即社交媒體對社會的影響。-然后闡述作者的主要論點，即社交媒體是一把雙刃劍，既有好處也有壞處。-接著提供支持作者觀點的理由和例子，如社交媒體可以促進溝通，但也可能導致孤立。-最后表達自己的觀點，并支持觀點的理由和例子。三、閱讀理解與邏輯推理1.ATheriseofe-readersandonlineshopping解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，傳統(tǒng)書店的衰落主要是因為電子書和網(wǎng)上購物的興起。文章提到，電子書的便攜性和便利性以及在線購物的普及，使得傳統(tǒng)書店的客流量減少。2.DEnhancedaccessibilitythroughtext-to-speechfeatures解析：文章提到了電子書的幾個優(yōu)點，如便攜性、可以攜帶多本書，以及環(huán)保。但沒有提到通過文本轉(zhuǎn)語音功能提高可訪問性。3.BItwilladaptandfindnewwaystoreachreaders解析：文章提到，出版業(yè)正在經(jīng)歷變革，但并沒有提到它將完全消失。相反，它將適應變化并找到新的方式來吸引讀者。4.AByofferingfreeaccesstoawiderangeofbooks解析：文章提到，圖書館通過提供免費訪問各種書籍，對傳統(tǒng)書店造成了沖擊。圖書館的免費資源使得人們不需要去書店就能讀到各種書籍。5.COfferingablendofprintanddigitalbooksales解析：文章提到，一些傳統(tǒng)書店正在適應變化，它們開始提供印刷書和電子書的混合銷售。這種做法使得書店能夠吸引更多顧客