202X-202X學(xué)年八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)試題（完整版）命題說(shuō)明：本試題依據(jù)《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022年版）》八年級(jí)學(xué)段要求命制，以“基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)+綜合能力”為考查核心，覆蓋時(shí)態(tài)（一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)）、賓語(yǔ)從句（引導(dǎo)詞、語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)）、定語(yǔ)從句（關(guān)系代詞that/which/who）、核心詞匯（固定搭配、同義詞辨析）、語(yǔ)篇理解（細(xì)節(jié)、推理、主旨）及書面表達(dá)（記敘文、說(shuō)明文）等重點(diǎn)模塊。試題難度符合初二學(xué)生認(rèn)知水平，注重語(yǔ)境化設(shè)計(jì)，旨在幫助學(xué)生查漏補(bǔ)缺，提升綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。一、聽力理解（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）聽力材料及問(wèn)題（略，可配套音頻）第一節(jié)短對(duì)話（共5小題）聽下面5段短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Abag.2.WhendidTomgotothepark?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.3.HowdoesLucyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.4.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.5.Whatsubjectdoestheboylikebest?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.第二節(jié)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（共10小題）聽下面2段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。對(duì)話1（關(guān)于周末計(jì)劃）6.Whatwillthegirldothisweekend?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Gotothezoo.C.Watchamovie.7.Whowillgowithher?A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Herbrother.8.Whenwilltheyleave?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.對(duì)話2（關(guān)于學(xué)?；顒?dòng)）9.Whatactivitywilltheschoolholdnextweek?A.Asportsmeeting.B.Anartshow.C.Aspeechcontest.10.Whatistheboygoingtodofortheactivity?A.Drawapicture.B.Singasong.C.Giveaspeech.第三節(jié)獨(dú)白（共5小題）聽下面一段獨(dú)白，獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。11.Wheredidthespeakergolastsummer?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecountryside.12.Howlongdidtheystaythere?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.13.Whatdidtheydoeverymorning?A.Gofishing.B.Gohiking.C.Goswimming.14.Whatdidthespeakerlikebest?A.Thefood.B.Thepeople.C.Thescenery.15.Whenwillthespeakergothereagain?A.Nextsummer.B.Nextwinter.C.Nextspring.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Haveyoueverseenthemovie*TheWanderingEarth*?—Yes,I_itlastmonth.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee解析：選B。lastmonth是過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。2.Theletter_bymysisteryesterday.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten解析：選D。letter與write是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，yesterday提示用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（was/were+過(guò)去分詞）。A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what解析：選B。whether...ornot是固定搭配，意為“是否”。4.Thisisthebook_Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where解析：選B。定語(yǔ)從句修飾book（物），關(guān)系代詞用which/that。5.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—_foot.A.OnB.ByC.InD.With解析：選A。onfoot是固定搭配，意為“步行”。6.Mymotheraskedme_TVtoomuch.A.nottowatchB.notwatchC.don’twatchD.notwatching解析：選A。asksb.nottodosth.是固定搭配，意為“要求某人不要做某事”。7.—_isitfromyourhometoschool?—About10minutes’walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon解析：選A。答語(yǔ)是距離，用howfar提問(wèn)。8.Thelittlegirlisafraidof_aloneatnight.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay解析：選B。beafraidofdoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“害怕做某事”。9.—Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?—_.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.No,Idon’t解析：選C。Wouldyoulike...?的肯定回答用Yes,I’dloveto.10.—What’syourfavorite_?—English.A.subjectB.foodC.sportD.color解析：選A。答語(yǔ)是English（科目），用subject提問(wèn)。11.Theteachertoldus_carefullyinclass.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.listened解析：選C。tellsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“告訴某人做某事”。12.—Howlonghaveyou_here?—Fortwoyears.13.Thestoryis_interestingthateveryonelikesit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very解析：選A。so...that...是固定搭配，意為“如此……以至于……”，so修飾形容詞/副詞。14.—Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?—_.解析：選A。Hereyouare意為“給你”，符合請(qǐng)求場(chǎng)景。15.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihavea_.A.headacheB.headC.toothD.stomach解析：選A。haveaheadache意為“頭痛”，是固定搭配。三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawalittlegirlsittingonthesidewalk.Shewascrying.Istoppedtoaskherwhatwas1.Shetoldmethatshehadlostherway.Idecidedtohelpher.First,Iaskedherwhereshelived.Shetoldmethenameofherstreet,butshedidn’tknowthe2.Then,Iaskedherifsherememberedhermother’sphonenumber.Shesaidyes,soI3hermother.Hermotherwasveryworriedandtoldmewheretotakeher.Whenwegottoherhouse,hermotherwaswaitingforus.Shethankedme4.IfeltveryhappybecauseIhadhelpedsomeoneinneed.1.A.wrongB.rightC.goodD.bad2.A.nameB.numberC.addressD.way3.A.calledB.visitedC.sawD.met4.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.alotof解析：1.A。what’swrong意為“怎么了”，符合語(yǔ)境。2.C。根據(jù)上文“l(fā)ostherway”，此處指不知道“地址”（address）。3.A。根據(jù)“mother’sphonenumber”，此處指“打電話”（called）。4.C。thanksb.alot意為“非常感謝某人”，是固定搭配。四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）A篇（應(yīng)用文）閱讀下面的通知，回答問(wèn)題。NoticeDearstudents,TherewillbeaschooltriptotheScienceMuseumthisSaturday.Herearesomeimportantthingstoremember:1.Meetattheschoolgateat8:00am.Don’tbelate.3.BringyourstudentIDcard.Youneedittogetintothemuseum.4.Lunchwillbeprovidedatthemuseumcafé.Pleasebringyourownwater.5.Thetripwillendat4:00pm.Parentscanpickyouupattheschoolgate.Haveagreattime!TheSchoolOffice1.Whenwillthetripstart?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At4:00pm.D.At5:00pm.2.Whatdostudentsneedtobring?A.Ajacket.B.Ahat.C.Alunchbox.D.Acamera.3.Wherewillstudentshavelunch?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Atthemuseumcafé.D.Atarestaurant.解析：1.A。根據(jù)通知第1點(diǎn)“Meetattheschoolgateat8:00am.”可知。3.C。根據(jù)通知第4點(diǎn)“Lunchwillbeprovidedatthemuseumcafé.”可知。B篇（記敘文）閱讀下面的短文，回答問(wèn)題。Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wewantedtohaveapicnic.Webroughtsomefoodanddrinks.Whenwegottothepark,wefoundanicespotunderatree.Weputdownourblanketandstartedtoeat.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Wequicklypickedupourthingsandrantoanearbyshelter.Wewaitedfortheraintostop.Whilewewerewaiting,weplayedgamesandtoldstories.Afteraboutanhour,therainstopped.Wewentbacktoourspotandfinishedourpicnic.Althoughtherainmadeourpicnicalittlewet,westillhadagreattime.Itwasanunforgettableday.1.Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?A.Wenttothezoo.B.Wenttothepark.C.Wenttothemuseum.D.Wenttothebeach.2.Whydidtheyruntotheshelter?A.Becauseitwashot.B.Becauseitstartedtorain.C.Becausetheyweretired.D.Becausetheywantedtoplaygames.3.Howlongdidtherainlast?A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.D.Forfourhours.解析：1.B。根據(jù)短文第1句“Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.”可知。2.B。根據(jù)短文第2段“Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Wequicklypickedupourthingsandrantoanearbyshelter.”可知。3.A。根據(jù)短文第2段“Afteraboutanhour,therainstopped.”可知。C篇（說(shuō)明文）閱讀下面的短文，回答問(wèn)題。TheGreatWallofChinaTheGreatWallofChinaisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Itisover21,000kilometerslong.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagotoprotectthecountryfromenemies.TheGreatWallismadeofstone,brick,andearth.Itisverywide—enoughfortenpeopletowalksidebyside.Therearewatchtowerseveryfewhundredmeters.Soldiersusedtostandonthewatchtowerstolookoutforenemies.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction.Millionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisititeveryyear.ItisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.1.WhatistheGreatWallmadeof?A.Stone,brick,andearth.B.Wood,brick,andearth.C.Stone,wood,andearth.D.Stone,brick,andwood.2.WhatwastheGreatWallusedforinthepast?A.Toattracttourists.B.Toprotectthecountry.C.Tobeasymbolofculture.D.Tobeawatchtower.3.HowmanypeoplecanwalksidebysideontheGreatWall?A.Five.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Twelve.解析：1.A。根據(jù)短文第2段“TheGreatWallismadeofstone,brick,andearth.”可知。2.B。根據(jù)短文第1段“Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagotoprotectthecountryfromenemies.”可知。3.C。根據(jù)短文第2段“Itisverywide—enoughfortenpeopletowalksidebyside.”可知。五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共5小題）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞。1.Pleaser_(歸還)thebooktothelibraryontime.2.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinah_(醫(yī)院).3.Ilikeplayingbasketball.It’smyfavorites_(運(yùn)動(dòng)).4.Theweatherisveryh_(熱的)insummer.5.Sheisaq_(安靜的)girl.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.答案：1.return2.hospital3.sport4.hot5.quiet第二節(jié)選詞填空（共5小題）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。good,happy,play,study,friend1.Mysisteris_atsingingthanme.2.Wehada_timeatthepartylastnight.3.Tomlikes_footballwithhisfriends.4.She_Englishveryhardeveryday.5.Lucyisa_girl.Everyonelikesher.解析：1.better（begoodat的比較級(jí)，than提示用比較級(jí)）2.happy（haveahappytime意為“玩得開心”）3.playing（likedoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”）4.studies（everyday提示用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)）5.friendly（friendly意為“友好的”，修飾girl）六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話（其中有兩項(xiàng)多余）。A.What’swrongwithyou?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Howmuchisit?D.Whatcolordoyoulike?E.I’lltakeit.F.Doyouhaveasmallersize?G.Thankyou.Salesman:Goodmorning!1._Customer:Yes,IwanttobuyaT-shirt.Salesman:2._Customer:Blue.Salesman:Hereyouare.Customer:Letmetryiton.Oh,it’stoobig.3._Salesman:Yes,wedo.Here’sasmallerone.Customer:Thisonefitsmewell.4._Salesman:50yuan.Customer:OK.5._答案：1.B2.D3.F4.C5.E七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）題目：AnUnforgettableExpe