深圳市大望學(xué)校新初一分班英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Lucyis42kg.Kateis46kg.SoKateis_______thanLucy.(

)A．heavier B．older C．thinner2．Youcangetthere______theNo.6bus.(

)A．by B．in C．takes3．OnedayI______visitthemoon.(

)A．a(chǎn)m B．/ C．a(chǎn)mgoingto4．Thereis_______appleonyourdesk.(

)A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．twoeforeIwas_______inclass.Now,I’mvery_______.(

)A．old;young B．tall;short C．quiet;active6．OnedayI’mgoingto_______themoon.(

)A．visits B．visited C．visit7．Sheisgoingtobea______.ShewantstofightCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer8．Whatdoyouwant________?(

)A．buy B．tobuy C．buys9．Youplayfootballontheroad.(

)A．mustn’t B．must C．can10．—Whereareyourglasses?(

)—Ican’tfindthem.They___herejustnow.A．a(chǎn)re B．was C．were11．Myfatherusually______books______Sundaymorning.(

)A．read;in B．reading;on C．reads;on12．—______(

)—Ifelloffthehorse.A．Howwasyourweekend? B．Whathappened? C．Wheredidyougo?13．Thechildrenaregoingtovisit________newschooltomorrow.MissLiwill________.(

)A．their;showthemaroundB．their;showtheiraroundC．them;showaroundthey14．Youwillnotfind_____intheUS.(

)A．theGreatBarrierReef B．theGrandcanyon C．YellowstoneNationalPark15．Thereis________waterinthebottle.(

)A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．a(chǎn)ny二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastnight.17．Peterlikesswimmingand______(read)stories.18．Heusually_____(watch)TVafterdinnereveryday.19．______you______(go)toHainanlastweekend?20．ChenJievisitedhergrandmaandwent________.(swim)21．Weareveryhappyon_________(children)Day.2llthepeopleare________(excite)abouttheshowsinthezoo.23．Oneday,amousewalkedbyand______(wake)thelionup.24．__________your

parents__________(read)

newspapers

every

day?25．Thisgoodbasketball______________verywell.(play)三、完成句子26．Tomwasill.Hes_________alldayathome.27．Iwantamountainbikeformybirthday______(禮物).28．Theblackballis_______thanthewhiteone.(大)29．—W_____feeta_____biggerthanyours?—Mym_____.30．Thefish_________(品嘗起來)verynice.llikeitverymuch.31．Johnwantstobean_________(宇航員)onedayandwalkonMars.32．We’ll_____(學(xué)習(xí))aboutBigBenthisclass.33．Thebirdshavetwolegsandtwow_____.34．Myuncleisacarworker.Heworksinacarf______.35．Wetooksomepictures_____(昨天).36．“Openyourm____________andsay‘a(chǎn)h’”,saidthedoctor.37．I’m50k____________.38．Look!That’sthet_____dinosaurinthishall.39．Myfatherisc_____dinnerinthek_____.40．—W_____thereanyboysinthepark?—Yes,therewere.四、完形填空

LiYan’sparents__41___hertotravelaroundtheworld__42___learnaboutthefamousplaces.ThefirstplacetheywentisBigBen.Itisthefamousplacein__43___.They__44___visitedthecapitalcityofAmerica.Itis__45___.AfterthattheywenttotheDisneyland.Itis__46___ofthe__47___themeparksintheworld.Thissummerholidaytheywillgo__48___atriptoAustralia.TheywanttoseeSydneyOperaHouse.Theyplan__49___gotoCanada,too.Theywant__50___NiagaraFallsthere.41、A．takes B．taking C．totake D．took42、A．from B．a(chǎn)bout C．for D．to43、A．Paris B．Tokyo C．London D．Beijing44、A．both B．a(chǎn)lso C．too D．either45、A．WashingtonB．Tianjin C．WashingtonD．C． D．Sydney46、A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．one D．the47、A．bigger B．biggest C．greater D．greatest48、A．in B．out C．on D．with49、A．too B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．of50、A．tosee B．seeing C．visit D．towatch五、閱讀判斷閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。Jackwasbusylastweekend.Hisparentswerenotathome.Hewalkedtotheparkinthemorning.HereadEnglishbooksanddidsportsthere.Thenhewentbackhomebybus.Hehadtocleantheroomandwashtheclothesbefore12:00.Afterfinishingthesethings,hehadlunch.ThenhewenttoLisa’shome,andhestudiedmathswithher.Theyplayedmanymathsgamestogether.Intheevening,Jackwenttothesupermarketandboughtsomefood.Whenhegothome,hisparentswereathome,too.51、Jackwenttotheparkonfootinthemorning.()52、JackdidsportsinLisa’shome.()53、Jackcleanedtheroomandwashedtheclothesintheafternoon.()54、JackdiddinnerwithLisa.()55、JackwentshoppingandwatchedTVintheevening.()六、閱讀理解Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment(環(huán)境).Iftheenvironmentisbad,itwillmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeill.Atthattimewedon'twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.It'sgerms(細(xì)菌）thatmakeusill.Therearegermseverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes.Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustmaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourbody,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtryourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.56、Thewritertellsusthat________.(

)A．welikeworkingwhenweareill B．germscan'tliveinthewaterC．wecan'tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad D．wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood57、Germsare_____________.(

)A．verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyes B．thethingsthataregoodforpeopleC．thethingsthatmakepeoplefeelwell D．thethingsthatareverybig58、Wecanfindgerms______________.(

)A．onthesmallthing B．intheairanddustC．onlyindirtywater D．everywhere59、Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?(

)A．Iwillfeelnothing. B．Iwillfeelhappy.C．Iwillfeelexcited. D．Iwillfeelpainful.60、Fromthepassageweknowthat___________.(

)A．environmentisimportantforus B．welikegermsverymuchC．germsandpeoplearefriends D．wedon'tneedtomakeourenvironmentnice【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：A【詳解】句意：露西四十二千克。凱特四十六千克。所以凱特比露西重。本題考查形容詞辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：你可以乘坐六路公交車去那里。本題考查介詞固定搭配。bybus乘坐公交車，乘坐六路公交車bytheNo.6bus，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：有一天我要去參觀月球。根據(jù)句意可知本題考查一般將來時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingto/will+動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：你的課桌上有一個(gè)蘋果。本題考查不定冠詞。apple是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故C選項(xiàng)排除；apple元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。解析：C【詳解】句意：以前我在班上很_______?，F(xiàn)在我很______。本題考查形容詞辨析。A老的；年輕的，B高的；矮的；C安靜的；活躍的。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：有一天我要參觀月球。句子是一般將來時(shí)，amgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，visit是動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：她打算成為一名______。她想對(duì)抗新冠肺炎。A老師，B醫(yī)生，C農(nóng)民。根據(jù)句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成為醫(yī)生，故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】本題考查want的用法,wanttodosth.想要做某事。9．A解析：A【詳解】略10．C解析：C【詳解】句意為“—你的眼鏡在哪里？—我找不到它們。它們剛剛在這里?！睆膉ustnow可知本句為一般過去時(shí)，they復(fù)數(shù)，要用系動(dòng)詞were，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午讀書。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)和時(shí)間介詞。根據(jù)題中“usually通?！笨芍渥訒r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Myfather為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞read要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式reads；Sundaymorning星期日上午上，為具體時(shí)間，前面介詞用on。故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—發(fā)生什么事？—我從馬上掉下來了。本題考查特殊疑問句，A你的周末怎么樣？B發(fā)生什么事了。C你去哪了？根據(jù)句意，故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：孩子們明天將參觀他們的新學(xué)校。李老師將要帶他們參觀。根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)橫線上填他們的，橫向后有名詞school，所以填形容詞性物主代詞their，故排除C。后面一句帶某人參觀用showsbaround，show動(dòng)詞后用人稱代詞賓格，故排除B，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：在美國你找不到____。A大堡礁，B大峽谷，C黃石國家公園。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，大堡礁屬于澳大利亞，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一點(diǎn)水。afew少許，形容可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alittle一些，形容不可數(shù)名詞；any任何的。water是不可數(shù)名詞，修飾water用alittle。故答案為B。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．visited【詳解】句意：昨晚我拜訪了我的祖父母。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式。lastnight是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，visit的過去式是visited，故答案為visited。17．reads【詳解】句意：彼得喜歡游泳和讀故事。and連接，前后句子時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，likes是第三人稱單數(shù)，read也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為reads。18．watches【詳解】句意：他通常每天晚飯后看電視。usually是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，watch的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是watshes，故答案為watches。19．D解析：

Did

go【詳解】句意：上周末你去海南了嗎？根據(jù)lastweekend，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用did，后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為Did，go。20．swimming【詳解】句意：陳潔去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。goswimming去游泳，固定動(dòng)詞短語，went是go的過去式，故答案為swimming。2解析：Children’s【詳解】句意：六一兒童節(jié)我們很開心?？疾槊~所有格，兒童的節(jié)日要用名詞所有格，children的名詞所有格加-'s，變?yōu)閏hildren’s，兒童節(jié)是專有名詞，要大寫，故答案為Children’s。22．excited【詳解】句意：所有的人都對(duì)動(dòng)物園里的表演感到興奮。感到興奮的excited，修飾人，形容詞作表語，故答案為excited。23．woke【詳解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠經(jīng)過，把獅子吵醒了。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞wake的過去式woke，wakeup意為睡醒，為固定短語，故答案為woke。2解析：

Do

read【詳解】句意：每天你的父母親看報(bào)紙嗎？該句是含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句，主語是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故句首需加助動(dòng)詞do，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為Do；read。【點(diǎn)睛】25．

player

plays【詳解】句意：這個(gè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員打得很好。根據(jù)句意可知第一空考查運(yùn)動(dòng)員player，前面有指示代詞this，用單數(shù)；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，第二空動(dòng)詞play用第三人稱單數(shù)形式plays；故答案為player；plays。三、完成句子26．stayed##tayed【詳解】句意：湯姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根據(jù)句意及首字母s可知考查動(dòng)詞stay，stayathome意思是待在家里，句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞過去式，故答案為stayed。27．present【詳解】句意：我想要一輛山地車作為生日禮物。根據(jù)一輛山地車，可知present禮物，單數(shù)形式present符合題意，故答案為present。28．bigger【詳解】句意：這個(gè)黑色的球比那個(gè)白色的大。大的big，根據(jù)than可知該句是比較級(jí)，big的比較級(jí)形式為bigger，故答案為bigger。29．

Whose##hose

are##re

mother's【詳解】句意：—誰的腳比你的大？—我媽媽的（腳）。根據(jù)題意可知，第一空對(duì)所屬關(guān)系提問，應(yīng)填whose；feet為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，其后be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are，第二空填are；答語媽媽的（腳），是名詞所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案為Whose；are；mother's。30．tastes【詳解】句意：這魚嘗起來非常好，我很喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語thefish，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式，taste嘗起來，變?yōu)槿龁蝨astes，故答案為tastes。3stronaut【詳解】句意：約翰有一天想要成為宇航員并且在火星上散步。根據(jù)橫線前的不定冠詞an可知宇航員要用astronaut，一個(gè)宇航員名詞用單數(shù)，故答案為astronaut。32．study【詳解】句意：這節(jié)課我們將要學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于大本鐘的知識(shí)。句子是一般將來時(shí)，will后要用動(dòng)詞原形，stud