一、詞匯鞏固：核心詞塊夯實(shí)（一）單詞拼寫（根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空）1.Mycatisveryl______;italwaysstayswithmewhenI’msad.2.Youneedtof______thedogtwiceaday,oritwillbehungry.3.Thelittlegirloftenplayswithherp______rabbitinthegarden.4.It’simportanttoc______foryourpetcarefully,likegivingitcleanwater.5.Mydogismybestc______;wespendalotoftimetogether.（二）短語運(yùn)用（選擇合適短語完成句子，每詞限用一次）`playwith`,`takewalks`,`lookafter`,`beafraidof`,`fallinlovewith`1.I______mynewpuppyassoonasIsawit.2.Mygrandmaoften______herdogintheparkafterdinner.3.Couldyouhelpme______mycatwhenI’monholiday?4.Don’tworry;thedogisfriendlyandwon’tmakeyou______it.5.Thechildrenliketo______thelittlebirdinthecage.答案：1.fellinlovewith2.takeswalks3.lookafter4.beafraidof5.playwith解析：考查固定短語的語義與語境匹配。如第1題“一見鐘情”用`fallinlovewith`，注意時(shí)態(tài)（一般過去時(shí)）；第3題“照顧”用`lookafter`，與`carefor`同義。二、語法突破：重點(diǎn)句型強(qiáng)化（一）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)vs一般過去時(shí)（選擇正確答案）1.—______you______yourpetfishtoday?—Yes,Ifeditthismorning.A.Did;feedB.Have;fedC.Do;feed2.I______mydogforthreeyears;it’spartofmyfamilynow.A.havehadB.hadC.havebought3.—When______yougetyourcat?—I______itlastmonth.A.have;gotB.did;gotC.did;get答案：1.B2.A3.B解析：第1題：詢問“今天是否已經(jīng)喂了魚”（強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響），用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（`Have;fed`）；第2題：“forthreeyears”表示持續(xù)時(shí)間，需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞（`havehad`），而非短暫性動(dòng)詞`bought`；第3題：“l(fā)astmonth”表示過去具體時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)（`did;got`）。（二）定語從句（用that/who/which填空）1.Thedog______isrunningintheyardismine.2.Ilikethecat______haswhitefurandblueeyes.3.Thegirl______isplayingwiththeparrotismysister.4.Thisisthebook______tellsstoriesaboutpets.答案：1.that/which2.that/which3.who/that4.that/which解析：指物時(shí)，用`that`或`which`（如第1、2、4題）；指人時(shí)，用`who`或`that`（如第3題）。注意：先行詞在從句中作主語時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞不可省略。三、閱讀訓(xùn)練：話題語篇理解（一）短文閱讀（選擇正確答案）Passage：IhaveapetdognamedCoco.Ifoundherinaparktwoyearsago.Shewassmallandhungry,soItookherhome.Nowsheisbigandhealthy.Everymorning,Itakeherforawalk.Shelikestoplaywithaballandrunaftercats.Cocoisveryloyal.WhenI’msad,shesitsnexttomeandlicksmyhand.Sheisnotjustapet;sheismybestfriend.1.WheredidtheauthorfindCoco?A.Inashop.B.Inapark.C.Athome.2.HowlonghastheauthorhadCoco?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.3.WhatdoesCocoliketodo?A.Playwithaball.B.Sleepallday.C.Eatfish.4.WhydoestheauthorsayCocoisloyal?A.Sherunsaftercats.B.Shelickstheauthor’shandwhensad.C.Sheisbigandhealthy.答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B解析：第1題：細(xì)節(jié)理解，原文“Ifoundherinaparktwoyearsago”；第2題：細(xì)節(jié)理解，“twoyearsago”對(duì)應(yīng)“fortwoyears”；第3題：細(xì)節(jié)理解，“Shelikestoplaywithaball”；第4題：推理判斷，“WhenI’msad,shesitsnexttomeandlicksmyhand”體現(xiàn)忠誠。（二）回答問題（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答）Passage：1.Whydomanypeoplekeeppets?2.Whatcanplayingwithpetshelpyoudo?3.Whatkindofpetshelptheblind?4.Whatresponsibilitydoyouhavewhenkeepingapet?答案：2.Itcanhelpyouforgetyourproblems.3.Guidedogs.4.Youneedtofeedit,takeitforwalks,andtakecareofitwhenit’ssick.解析：考查信息提取能力，需用原文關(guān)鍵詞回答，保持句子簡潔。四、寫作提升：寵物話題表達(dá)（一）句型積累（仿寫句子）1.原句：MypetisadognamedCoco.仿寫：Mypetisa______named______.2.原句：Shelikestoplaywithaball.仿寫：Helikesto______.3.原句：Itakecareofherbyfeedinghertwiceaday.仿寫：Itakecareofhimby______.示例：1.cat;Mimi2.climbtrees3.givinghimcleanwatereveryday解析：掌握“描述寵物基本信息”“寵物喜好”“照顧寵物的方式”等核心句型，為寫作鋪墊。（二）段落寫作（描述你的寵物）話題：Describeyourfavoritepet.要求：包含以下內(nèi)容：①寵物的種類與名字；②外貌特征；③性格或喜好；④與你的故事。范文：MyfavoritepetisacatnamedMimi.Shehassoftwhitefurandbigblueeyes.Mimiisveryquiet,butshelikestoplaywithaballofyarn.Everyevening,shesitsonmylapwhileIdomyhomework.Lastmonth,Iwassickandstayedathome.Mimididn’tleavemyside;shelickedmyhandandsleptnexttome.Shemademefeelbetter.IloveMimiverymuch—sheislikeamemberofmyfamily.點(diǎn)評(píng)：結(jié)構(gòu)清晰：按“名字→外貌→性格→故事”展開；語言準(zhǔn)確：使用`softwhitefur`,`bigblueeyes`等細(xì)節(jié)描寫，`didn’tleavemyside`體現(xiàn)親密關(guān)系；情感真摯：最后一句點(diǎn)題，突出“家人”的感覺。五、拓展應(yīng)用：話題討論與實(shí)踐（一）話題辯論主題：Shouldstudentskeeppetsathome?提示：用以下詞匯或句型表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)：反對(duì)：`taketime`,`needmoney`,`affectstudy`。示例：（二）實(shí)踐活動(dòng)任務(wù)：調(diào)查班級(jí)同學(xué)的寵物情況（如寵物種類、名字、照顧方式），用英語寫一份簡單報(bào)告。示例：Inourclass,15studentshavepets.Mostofthemhavedogsorcats.Forexample,LilyhasadognamedMax;shetakeshimforwalkseverymorning.TomhasacatnamedLucy;hefeedshertwiceaday.Somestudentshavebirdsorfish.Allofthemlovetheirpetsandthinkpetsareimportanttothem.六、答案與解析說明（注：以