安徽馬鋼技師學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z》預(yù)測(cè)復(fù)習(xí)考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(2)選（）A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.China答案:D解析:Mary在信中寫明要從北京出發(fā)，而北京屬于中國(guó)，所以Bob應(yīng)該在北京機(jī)場(chǎng)接她，即“China”。原文中提到Mary將離開北京飛往倫敦，Bob在機(jī)場(chǎng)等待，說明接機(jī)地點(diǎn)是在北京，也就是中國(guó)。選項(xiàng)A澳大利亞、B美國(guó)、C英格蘭均不符合文中描述的出發(fā)地北京這一關(guān)鍵信息。2、Mybagisbehindthedoor.Thisbagmustbe（）A.someoneelseB.someoneelse'sC.elsesomeoneD.elsesomeone's答案:B解析:這道題考查所有格的用法。在英語中，“someoneelse”表示“其他人”，“someoneelse's”表示“其他人的”。句子說“這個(gè)包一定是（其他人的）”，需要用所有格形式，A選項(xiàng)沒有所有格，C和D選項(xiàng)的語序錯(cuò)誤，所以應(yīng)該選B選項(xiàng)“someoneelse's”。3、Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(3)選（）A.askedB.decidedC.playedD.answered答案:D解析:在對(duì)話中，Matt的父親問道：“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”，這是一個(gè)詢問Matt一天過得如何的問題。接下來需要填入的是Matt對(duì)這個(gè)問題的回應(yīng)。根據(jù)語境和選項(xiàng)分析：

-A選項(xiàng)“asked”意為“問”，但此處是Matt在回答父親的問題，而不是在提問，所以A選項(xiàng)不合適。

-B選項(xiàng)“decided”意為“決定”，與Matt回答父親關(guān)于一天過得如何的問題不相關(guān)，所以B選項(xiàng)不正確。

-C選項(xiàng)“played”意為“玩”，雖然Matt提到了放學(xué)后去釣魚，但這并不是他對(duì)父親詢問一天過得如何的直接回答，所以C選項(xiàng)也不符合。

-D選項(xiàng)“answered”意為“回答”，符合Matt在回答父親問題的語境。

因此，正確答案是D，即Matt“answered”了父親的問題。4、LiPingisgood（）maths,butheisweak（）English.A.at;atB.at;inC.in;inD.in;at答案:B解析:這道題考查固定搭配。“begoodat”表示“擅長(zhǎng)”，“beweakin”表示“在......方面薄弱”。數(shù)學(xué)方面李平擅長(zhǎng)，用“at”；英語方面他薄弱，用“in”。所以答案選B。這種固定搭配需要牢記，才能準(zhǔn)確判斷此類題目。5、Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(5)選（）A.alittleB.LittleC.abitofD.bit答案:A解析:在句子中，“strange”是一個(gè)形容詞，用來描述艾倫耳朵可能會(huì)有的感覺。選項(xiàng)A“alittle”常用于修飾形容詞，表示“一點(diǎn)兒”，用在這里表示艾倫的耳朵可能會(huì)感到有點(diǎn)兒奇怪，符合語境。選項(xiàng)B“Little”表示否定意義，意為“幾乎沒有”，與句意不符。選項(xiàng)C“abitof”通常修飾名詞，表示“一點(diǎn)兒”，不能修飾形容詞。選項(xiàng)D“bit”單獨(dú)使用時(shí)，通常表示“咬”或“一口”，也不符合語境。因此，正確答案是A。6、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where（）.Jim?A.areyouB.haveyoubeenC.areyougoneD.haveyougone答案:B解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。在語境中，“等了約兩小時(shí)”強(qiáng)調(diào)過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，A選項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合；C選項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“havegone”表示去了未回。B選項(xiàng)“haveyoubeen”表示去過且已回來，符合等待對(duì)方回來的語境。所以應(yīng)選B。7、—ZhangFuqing,onceasoldier,oftenthinksmoreaboutothersthanhimself.—（）A.SohedoesB.SodoesheC.SoheisD.Soishe答案:A解析:這道題考查“so+主語+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”的用法。該結(jié)構(gòu)表示“的確如此”。題中說張富清經(jīng)常為他人著想，A選項(xiàng)“Sohedoes”意思是“他的確如此”，符合語境。B選項(xiàng)“Sodoeshe”表示“他也一樣”，C選項(xiàng)“Soheis”和D選項(xiàng)“Soishe”用法錯(cuò)誤。所以答案選A。8、TheYellowRiveris（）riverinChina.A.asecondlongestB.thesecondlongerC.atwolongerD.thesecondlongest答案:D解析:這道題考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。在英語中，“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)”表示“第幾最……”。黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)的河流，要用“thesecondlongest”。A選項(xiàng)“asecondlongest”表述錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“thesecondlonger”形式不對(duì)；C選項(xiàng)“atwolonger”也不正確。所以答案是D。9、Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(3)選（）A.homeworkB.exerciseC.houseworkD.study答案:B解析:在文中提到，有效的學(xué)生必須有足夠的睡眠、食物、休息以及足夠的鍛煉。每天需要出去散步或者和朋友去一些好地方，這對(duì)身體是有好處的。這里的“鍛煉”對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)B“exercise”，它是指進(jìn)行身體活動(dòng)以保持健康，與文中的語境相符。其他選項(xiàng)如“homework”指家庭作業(yè)，“housework”指家務(wù)，“study”指學(xué)習(xí)，均不符合文中提到的需要足夠的身體活動(dòng)來保持健康的語境。10、（）Jane（）Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;norD.Either;or答案:B解析:這道題考查并列連詞的用法。在英語中，“Both...and...”連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；“Notonly...butalso...”連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”；“Neither...nor...”和“Either...or...”連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞也遵循“就近原則”。本題中謂語動(dòng)詞是“is”，為單數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)不符合，C和D選項(xiàng)意思不符，所以答案選B，“Notonly...butalso...”，表示“不僅......而且......”。11、—Ineedyoutohelpus（）thebirds.AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.OK,I'mcomingA.countB.writeC.moveD.draw答案:A解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞詞義?！癱ount”有“數(shù)數(shù)”的意思，“write”是“寫”，“move”是“移動(dòng)”，“draw”是“畫”。根據(jù)語境，需要幫忙數(shù)鳥，Amy和“我”得到不同的數(shù)字，所以選A能符合句子意思。其他選項(xiàng)“write”“move”“draw”在該語境中都不恰當(dāng)。12、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(3)選（）A.filmB.playC.TVD.show答案:A解析:原文中提到Jane在朋友家觀看的是一個(gè)關(guān)于間諜的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)常識(shí)和語境理解，我們通常用“film”來指代電影，特別是在描述具體的故事情節(jié)或觀影體驗(yàn)時(shí)。而“play”通常指戲劇或劇本，“TV”則是一個(gè)廣泛的媒介概念，不特指某個(gè)具體的節(jié)目或內(nèi)容，“show”雖然也可以指代節(jié)目，但在描述具體的電影內(nèi)容時(shí)，不如“film”準(zhǔn)確。因此，根據(jù)原文描述和語境理解，正確答案為A，即“film”。13、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,（）yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法?！皁r”有“否則”的意思。題中說頭疼得厲害，最好馬上去看醫(yī)生，否則頭疼會(huì)越來越嚴(yán)重?！癮nd”表并列，“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折，“so”表因果，都不符合語境。這里用“or”能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出不看醫(yī)生的后果，所以選B。14、TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”

第（4）題選（）A.looked

afterB.asked

forC.found

outD.picked

up答案:B解析:根據(jù)語境，“IaskedforoneassoonasImovedintomynewhouse”意為“我一搬進(jìn)新居就要求一個(gè)（新電話）”，這表明主人公在搬入新居后積極尋求新電話。選項(xiàng)B“askedfor”直接表達(dá)了主人公的需求，與后文工程師告知電話供應(yīng)情況的語境相符。其他選項(xiàng)如“l(fā)ookedafter”（照顧）、“foundout”（發(fā)現(xiàn)）、“pickedup”（撿起）均不符合此處的語境和含義。15、Itseemsasifit（）autumnalready.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:D解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在asif引導(dǎo)的從句中，如果表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，要用一般過去時(shí)。此題中“itseemsasif”表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，所以要用were。A選項(xiàng)is用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B選項(xiàng)are與主語it不搭配；C選項(xiàng)was雖為過去時(shí)，但虛擬語氣中要用were。綜上所述，答案選D。16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）repl(y)A.hungr(y)B.fl(y)C.slaver(y)D.librar(y)答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞讀音。“reply”中“y”的讀音為/a?/。選項(xiàng)A“hungry”中“y”讀音為/i/；選項(xiàng)B“fly”中“y”讀音為/a?/；選項(xiàng)C“slavery”中“y”讀音為/i/；選項(xiàng)D“l(fā)ibrary”中“y”讀音為/i/。綜上，答案選B，因?yàn)橹挥小癴ly”中“y”的讀音與“reply”中“y”的讀音相同。17、Nosoonerhadhecomebackhome（）thetelephonebegantoring.A.thanB.whenC.thenD.that答案:A解析:這道題考查固定句型“nosooner...than...”的用法。在英語語法中，“nosooner...than...”表示“一……就……”。根據(jù)這個(gè)句型結(jié)構(gòu)，“Nosoonerhadhecomebackhome”后應(yīng)接“than”。B選項(xiàng)“when”、C選項(xiàng)“then”、D選項(xiàng)“that”均不符合該句型要求，所以答案選A。18、Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.

AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat（）A.thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB.thebuscandotheworkof40busesC.thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD.thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，超級(jí)巴士（SuperBus）具有多個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。首先，它不占用道路空間，因?yàn)樾⌒推嚳梢栽谄湎路叫旭偅⊿mallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.）。其次，超級(jí)巴士可以完成40輛普通巴士的工作量（TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.），這意味著其運(yùn)輸效率高。最后，超級(jí)巴士每年可以節(jié)省大量能源（itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear）。然而，文章中并未提及超級(jí)巴士易于建造和駕駛這一點(diǎn)，因此C選項(xiàng)不是超級(jí)巴士的優(yōu)勢(shì)。19、Lookatthatgirl（）nameisLucy.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom答案:B解析:這道題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的用法。定語從句中，先行詞是girl，與name存在所屬關(guān)系，“誰的名字”要用whose。A選項(xiàng)who指人，在從句中作主語；C選項(xiàng)which指物；D選項(xiàng)whom指人，在從句中作賓語。這里需要表示“那個(gè)女孩的名字”，所以選B。20、InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?A.The

day

before

Homecoming.B.Many

weeks

before

the

day.C.At

the

beginning

of

each

term.D.Several

days

before

Homecoming答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，學(xué)生們?cè)诜敌９?jié)前的許多周就開始計(jì)劃安排一切，原文明確提到“StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday”，即學(xué)生們提前數(shù)周就開始為返校節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）他不會(huì)說法語，我也不會(huì)。(neither…nor)答案:NeitherhenorIcanspeakFrench．2、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(19)處。（）A.practiceB.crossC.keepD.finish答案:D解析:根據(jù)短文中的句子“It'steno'clocknow,butwejust(19)thedinner.”，可以推斷出此處需要表達(dá)的是“現(xiàn)在才十點(diǎn)，但我們剛吃完飯”。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有D選項(xiàng)“finish”意為“